- Henry Herbert Stevens
Henry Herbert Stevens, PC (
December 8 ,1878 –June 14 ,1973 ) was a Canadian politician and businessman. Stevens was born inBristol ,England and immigrated to Canada with his father at the age of nine. His first job was as a grocery clerk. He then worked as a firefighter on theCanadian Pacific Railway and later as astagecoach driver. In 1900, he travelled to thePhilippines and then toChina where he was present during theBoxer Rebellion before returning toBritish Columbia where he found work as a miner. He became active in politics won a seat on the Vancouver city council in 1910.Stevens was first elected to the House of Commons in the 1911 general election as a Conservative. He served in the short-lived Cabinets of Prime Minister
Arthur Meighen in 1921 as Minister of Trade and Commerce and in 1926 as Minister of Customs and Excise.He was an opponent of
Asia n immigration saying, in 1914, "We cannot hope to preserve the national type if we allow Asiatics to enter Canada in any numbers."Fact|date=January 2008When R.B. Bennett took the Tories to victory in the 1930 general election, he made Stevens his Minister of Trade and Commerce. In 1934, Stevens was chairman of a royal commission on price spreads in which he exposed abuses by big business, attacked corporate interests and called for radical reform. He then resigned from Cabinet when his recommendations were ignored, and formed the
Reconstruction Party of Canada to run in the 1935 Canadian election. He was the only candidate to win a seat. He subsequentlycrossed the floor to rejoin the Conservative Party in 1938, and ran as a candidate in the 1940 Conservative leadership convention. He was eliminated on the first ballot, losing toArthur Meighen .Stevens did not enter the 1945 general election, but ran again in Vancouver Centre in 1949 and again in 1953, losing both times. He was elected Chairman of the
Vancouver Board of Trade in 1952.External links
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