Transport Licensing Act 1931

Transport Licensing Act 1931

Infobox NZ Legislation
short_title=Transport Licensing Act 1931
long_title=
introduced_by=
date_passed= 1931
royal_assent=
commencement= | amendments=1933, 1936, 1939, 1962, 1977
related_legislation=
status=Repealed

The Transport Licensing Act 1931 was a New Zealand Act of Parliament regulating land transport. It was introduced following a Royal Commission on road and rail competition in 1930. The Act also regulated aspects such as safety and insurance requirements for carriers and the regulation of public passenger services.

Amendments

In 1933, the Act was amended to cover all rural road carriers carting in excess of convert|5|mi|km|0|abbr=off. In 1939, town carriers were regulated.

Maximum distance protection

In 1936, the protection of railways was extended to cover all freight conveyed over distances greater than those specified by the Act. This was by far the most crucial regulation, as it gave rail an effective monopoly on long-distance freight transport. Originally this limit was convert|30|mi|km|0|abbr=off. In 1962 it was increased to convert|40|mi|km|0|abbr=off, and in 1977 to convert|150|km|mi|0|abbr=off.

Repeal

The Act was repealed in 1982, effectively deregulating land transport and opening the railways up to competition. The Railways Department was corporatised as the New Zealand Railways Corporation as a result, and throughout the 1980s until the early 1990s lost substantial amounts of freight to road carriers. Freight traffic reached its nadir in 1993, and since then railway freight traffic has increased.

ee also

* Transport in New Zealand


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Transport in New Zealand — Transport in New Zealand, with its mountainous topography and relatively small population mostly located on a long coastline, has always faced many challenges. Before Europeans arrived, Māori either walked or used watercraft on rivers or along… …   Wikipedia

  • Coach transport in the United Kingdom — Two Oxford Tube vehicles at the Buckingham Palace Road terminus There is an extensive network of scheduled coach transport in the United Kingdom. Coach services in the United Kingdom are distinguished from bus services in several ways. Coaches… …   Wikipedia

  • Secretary of State for Transport — Arms of Her Majesty s Government Department for Transport …   Wikipedia

  • New Zealand Railways Department — The New Zealand Railways Department, NZR or NZGR (New Zealand Government Railways) and often known as the Railways , was a government department charged with owning and maintaining New Zealand s railway infrastructure and operating the railway… …   Wikipedia

  • History of rail transport in Great Britain 1923 - 1947 — This article is part of a series on the History of rail transport in Great Britain The history of rail transport in Great Britain 1923 1947 covers the period when the British railway system was run by the Big Four group of companies ndash; the… …   Wikipedia

  • New Zealand Railways Corporation — Type State owned enterprise Industry Transport Founded 1982 Headquarters Wellington, New Zealand …   Wikipedia

  • New Zealand Railways Road Services — The New Zealand Railways Road Services was a branch of the New Zealand Railways Department and later the New Zealand Railways Corporation. It operated long distance, tourist and suburban bus services and freight trucking and parcel services.… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Acts of the Oireachtas — This is a list of Acts of the Oireachtas for the years 1922 to present.1922 19301922*Constitution of the Irish Free State (Saorstát Éireann) Act 1922:: Technically this was an Act of the Irish Constituent Assembly; the Oireachtas did not yet… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament, 1920-1939 — This is an incomplete list of Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the years 1920 1939. For acts passed prior to 1707 see List of Acts of Parliament of the English Parliament and List of Acts of Parliament of the Scottish… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Statutory Instruments of the United Kingdom, 2006 — This is an incomplete list of Statutory Instruments of the United Kingdom in 2006. NOTOC 1 100* Public Contracts Regulations 2006 S.I. 2006/5 * Utilities Contracts Regulations 2006 S.I. 2006/6 * M6 Motorway (Junction 36, Town Head Bridge Parapet… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”