Pooram

Pooram

A pooram (malayalam:പൂരം, pronounced|puːɾam) is an annual temple festival held after the summer harvest, mainly in central Kerala, especially in Thrissur and Palakkad districts. Most pooram festivals have at least one ornately decorated elephant being paraded in the procession taken out of the temple precincts. However, there are some, such as Aryankavu Pooram near Shoranur and Machattu Thiruvanikavu Vela near Wadakkanchery that do not use the caparisoned elephant, instead go for stilted mannequins of horses or bullocks. The most famous if all Poorams is Thrissur Pooram, and it has of late become a tourist destination for foreigners as well. Other well-known pooram festivals include Arattupuzha-Peruvanam Pooram, Nenmara Vallangi Vela, Uthralikkavu Pooram and Chinakkathoor Pooram.

Musical Ensembles of Pooram

* A melam is a classical performance of different kind of musical instruments that are unique to Kerala, and is something akin to the jazz. The most traditional of all "melam"s is called Pandi Melam which is generally performed outside the temple, during the festival. Another kind of "melam" is called Panchari Melam, which is similar to Pandi Melam going by the kind of instruments, but played inside the temple and following a different rhythmic beat.

* Panchavadyam ("pancha" in Sanskrit means five) is another classical musical ensemble performed in Kerala. Here, five different kinds of instruments create a breathtaking and fastmoving percussion performance. The five instruments are Madhalam, Kombu, Edakka, Elathalam & Timila.

* Thayambaka is a solo Chenda (drum) performance, where the performer uses one stick and the other hand to play the instrument instead of the usual two sticks.

Other Attractions of Pooram

* Harijan Vela or Parayar Vela, found largely in Valluvanad region.

* Tholpavakoothu, a traditional shadow puppetry show, again screened commonly in Valluvanad.

ee also

*Thrissur Pooram
*Nemmara Vallengi Vela
*Edakkunni Uthram Vilakku
*Elephants in Kerala culture

External links

* [http://www.keralatourism.org/php/travel/data/festivalcalendar.php 5 Year Festival Calendar]


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