- Melissa Hayden (dancer)
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Melissa Hayden 
Hayden in 1956, photo by Carl Van VechtenBorn Mildred Herman
April 25, 1923
Toronto, Ontario, CanadaDied August 9, 2006 (aged 83)
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.Occupation Ballerina Spouse Don Coleman Children Stuart and Jennifer Coleman Parents Jacob Herman and Kate (née Weinberg) Herman Melissa Hayden (born Mildred Herman, April 25, 1923, Toronto; died August 9, 2006, Winston-Salem, North Carolina) was a Canadian ballerina at the New York City Ballet.
Contents
Early life
Hayden was born in Toronto as the second daughter of Jacob Herman and his wife Kate Weinberg, Jewish immigrants from Russia. The young Mildred was called Millie at home, a nickname she kept for the rest of her life.[1]
Professional life
In the early 1940s, she moved to New York City to join the ballet corps at Radio City Music Hall. From 1945-47, she was a member of the American Ballet Theater; she joined the New York City Ballet shortly after its founding in 1948. She performed there many times with noted dancer Jacques d'Amboise.[2] From 1955 until her retirement in 1973, Hayden was the prima ballerina of the New York City Ballet.[3]
Film and television
Hayden appeared frequently on television, especially The Kate Smith Show and The Ed Sullivan Show. In 1952 she performed as the dance double for Claire Bloom in the film Limelight.
In 1965, she was seen on American TV as the Sugar Plum Fairy in a one-hour German-American adaptation of The Nutcracker. Filmed in 1964, and first shown in the United States by CBS just four days before Christmas 1965, the production, with a heavily altered storyline, featured an international cast of dancers and English narration by Eddie Albert, who was at the time in the first year of the run of Green Acres. Edward Villella and Patricia McBride also starred.
Retirement
After appearing in over 60 ballets, mainly works by George Balanchine, Hayden retired as a dancer in 1973. Balanchine honored her on her retirement by creating the ballet "Cortege Hongrois", which is still part of the New York City Ballet's repertoire. At the premiere of the piece, Mayor John Lindsay presented Hayden with the city's Handel Medallion, praising her as an "extraordinary ballerina who has filled the hearts of her audience with joy."[4]
After her retirement, she became head of the ballet department at Skidmore College, and taught ballet at the School of Pacific Northwest Ballet in Seattle, and in New York City, where she opened her own school. From 1983 until just a month before her death, she taught at the North Carolina School of the Arts in Winston-Salem.[5]
Marriage and children
Hayden married the lawyer Donald Coleman and had two children, Stuart and Jennifer.[6] She died at her home in Winston-Salem of pancreatic cancer, aged 83.
Published works
Hayden was also an author of several books:
- Melissa Hayden, Offstage and On (1963)
- Ballet Exercises for Figure, Grace & Beauty (1969)
- Dancer to Dancer: Advice for Today's Dancer (1981) ISBN 0385155824
- The Nutcracker Ballet, ilustrado por Stephen Johnson (1992) ISBN 0836245016
Bibliography
- Gustaitis, Rasa: Melissa Hayden Ballerina. Nelson. 1967.
References
- ^ Jewish Women Archive
- ^ Playbillarts
- ^ Andros on Ballet
- ^ NY Times
- ^ Obituary at theTelegraph
- ^ Rose Anne Thom, Jewish Women Archive
Categories:- 1923 births
- 2006 deaths
- Ballerinas
- Cancer deaths in North Carolina
- Canadian expatriates in the United States
- Canadian Jews
- Canadian ballet dancers
- Deaths from pancreatic cancer
- New York City Ballet principal dancers
- People from Toronto
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