Alexey Okladnikov

Alexey Okladnikov
Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov Russian: Алексей Павлович Окладников
Alexey Okladnikov portrait
Portrait from the obituary of Russian Academy of Sciences
Born September 20, 1908(1908-09-20)
Konstantinovka, Irkutsk Governorate, Russian Empire
Died November 18, 1981(1981-11-18)
Soviet Union
Fields Archaeologist, historian, and ethnographer
Institutions Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Known for Expert in the ancient cultures of Siberia and the Pacific Basin
Influences professor Bernard Petri[1]
Notable awards Hero of Socialist Labor (1978)
Notes
Full member of the USSR Academy of Sciences

Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov (Russian: Алексе́й Па́влович Окла́дников; 1908–1981) was a Russian archaeologist, historian, and ethnographer, an expert in the ancient cultures of Siberia and the Pacific Basin. He was elected a full member of the USSR Academy of Sciences in 1968, and awarded the honorary title of the Hero of Socialist Labor (1978).

The childhood of the scientist has passed in Biryulka village in Siberia.[1]

In 1938-1961, Okladnikov worked in the Leningrad division of the Archeology Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Since 1961 Head of the Division of Human Research of the Economics Institute, Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Since 1966 Director of the Institute of History, Philology and Philosophy, Siberian Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Since 1962, Professor and Head, Department of History, of Novosibirsk State University.

His works include research on ancient history of Siberia, Far East, Mongolia, and Middle East. He identified numerous cultures of the Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze, and Iron Ages in Siberia and the Far East.

A. P. Okladnikov taught field studies in Siberia, the Far East, Central Asia and Mongolia.

In 1971, he supervised excavations at Zashiversk and the relocation of the historic Spaso-Zashiverskaya Church to Novosibirsk, where it is now displayed.

He excavated and studied remnants of Neanderthal culture in Teshik-Tash in Uzbekistan, Paleolithic remnants in Priamurye and Mongolia, as well as petroglyphs on the banks of the Lena River and the Angara River

In 1945, Okladnikov examined the remains of a Russian polar expedition base left in 1617 in the Faddey Islands off the north-eastern coast of the Taimyr Peninsula, where he also made other discoveries.

He is the author of the Summary on the History of Ancient Society and the Ancient Culture of Paleolitic and Neolithic Art, the History of Siberia, the Far East and the Far North.

The museum of Khabarovsk is named "Okladnikov Museum" in his honour.

See also

Works

  • Окладников А.П. и др. "Древний Зашиверск", Москва, 1977

Notes

  1. ^ a b Larichev, V. (1998). "Объять необъятное!" (in Russian). "Наука в Сибири". http://www.nsc.ru/win/sbras/dates/okladnikov.html. Retrieved 2009-11-09. 

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