- Gorsedd stones
Gorsedd Stones are groups of
standing stone s constructed for theNational Eisteddfod ofWales . They form an integral part of the druidicGorsedd ceremonies of the Eisteddfod. The stones can be found as commemorative structures throughoutWales and are the hallmark of the National Eisteddfod having visited a community.Each stone structure is arranged in a circular formation typically consisting of twelve stone pillars, sometimes from the local area and sometimes, the stones have been brought in to represent the Welsh counties, such as at Aberystwyth. A large, flat-topped stone, known as the Logan Stone, lies at the centre of the circle and serves as a platform.
As well as commemorating the National Eisteddfod, the Gorsedd Stones continue to provide an important ceremonial venue for the proclamation of future National Eisteddfodau which according to tradition must be completed exactly one year and one day prior to its official opening. The ceremony is conducted by the
Archdruid of the Gorsedd of Bards who formally announces the particulars of the proposed venue. During the proceedings the Archdruid stands upon the Logan Stone, facing him to the east cardinal point is the Stone of the Covenant where theHerald Bard stands, and behind this are the Portal Stones that are guarded by Eisteddfod officials. The portal stone to the right of the entrance points to midsummer sunrise, while that to the left indicates the midwinter sunrise.The most recent proclamation ceremony was held in the North Wales Town of Flint during July 2006 and formally announced the location of the 2007 National Eisteddfod as Mold. [http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/northeast/sites/slideshows/pages/nat-eist.shtml]
Fixed Gorsedd stones are no longer installed at the National Eisteddfod's host venues; replica stones are moved between each venue instead. [cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/3472041.stm |title=Eisteddfod's artificial stones plan |date=2004-02-09 |publisher=BBC Wales |accessdate=2007-03-30]
References
External links
* [http://www.eisteddfod.org.uk/ National Eisteddfod Festival website] in Welsh and [http://www.eisteddfod.org.uk/english/ English]
* [http://www.wonderful-wales.co.uk/welshculture/gorsedd_stones.htm Cardiff Gorsedd Stones] Some Pictures
* [http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/celynog/modern_circles.htm About Modern Stone Circles]
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