Groundskeeper Willie

The Simpsons character
Groundskeeper Willie
Gender	Male
Job	Groundskeeper at Springfield Elementary School
Relatives	Mother and father: Unnamed, appeared in "Monty Can't Buy Me Love" Cousins: Gravedigger Billy, Seamus
Voice actor	Dan Castellaneta
First appearance
The Simpsons	"Principal Charming"

William McDougal, usually referred to as Groundskeeper Willie, is a recurring character on The Simpsons, voiced by Dan Castellaneta. He is head groundskeeper at Springfield Elementary School. Willie is a Scottish immigrant, almost feral in nature and immensely proud of his homeland. He is easily identifiable by his flaming red hair and beard, as well as his strong Scottish accent.

Role in The Simpsons

Groundskeeper Willie is the groundskeeper at Springfield Elementary School and is an angry Scotsman. Groundskeeper Willie is an uncouth and unpleasant, though essentially harmless, character. He has claimed to originate from several different places in Scotland, and frequently gives contradictory accounts of his past life before arriving in Springfield. These contradictions are referenced in "The President Wore Pearls" when Groundskeeper Willie tells a story of working at a mine that caved in, saying, "No one made it out alive, not even Willie!" He has also said that he is deaf but can read lips (poorly). Groundskeeper Willie is depicted as being incompetent, quick to anger for little or no reason, and slow-witted. He has shown great antipathy towards both his employer, Principal Skinner, and nemesis, Bart Simpson. Groundskeeper Willie is often the target of Bart's cruel childhood pranks, whereas Principal Skinner frequently forces Willie to perform demeaning labour, which even included an unwitting part in the "Scotchtoberfest" sting-operation in "Bart's Girlfriend". Despite his antipathy towards Principal Skinner, Groundskeeper Willie is shown at times to be fiercely devoted to his job. He is regularly shown living in a shack on the school's property and takes great pride in maintaining the school's "award-winning" landscape in many episodes. In "Lisa Gets an "A"", Groundskeeper Willie is shown gleefully plunging a severely clogged toilet with his own arm, and in "Bye Bye Nerdie", he panics and rushes immediately to change a restroom towel dispenser that was nearly reaching its end.

As far as family, Groundskeeper Willie once told Principal Skinner that he had seen his own father being lynched for stealing a pig and, on another occasion, he expanded on his father's death, relating that his corpse had simply been thrown into a bog rather than receive a proper burial (presumably in the aftermath of his sentence for pig theft). However, his father's fate was later called into question in "Monty Can't Buy Me Love", in which he met two very similar characters that he claimed were his parents. In "Lemon of Troy", it is shown that the female groundskeeper at neighbouring Shelbyville Elementary School looks and speaks identically to Groundskeeper Willie. Despite his usually gruff, unrefined mannerisms, on occasion Groundskeeper Willie has demonstrated gentlemanly behaviour. He once came to the aid of wrongfully accused Homer Simpson (in "Homer Badman"), where Groundskeeper Willie revealed that his pastimes included secretly videotaping couples. Groundskeeper Willie's amateur video exonerated Homer of his sexual harassment accusations, although ironically the publicity led to Smartline's profile of the groundskeeper as "Rowdy Roddy Peeper." Not always a bachelor, Groundskeeper Willie was once engaged to Shary Bobbins as mentioned in "Simpsoncalifragilisticexpiala(Annoyed Grunt)cious", until she recovered her eyesight; at which point, in Groundskeeper Willie's words, "Suddenly the ugliest man in Glasgow wasn't good enough for her!" During a Springfield Elementary Science Fair, student Lisa Simpson featured the Scotsman in her project. The experiment showed high society was not beyond reach of the lowliest member of society (a.k.a. Groundskeeper Willie).

Groundskeeper Willie was once given the job of teaching Bart Simpson in "On a Clear Day I Can't See My Sister". Lisa had taken a restraining order against Bart, so he couldn't legally go to the same school. Groundskeeper Willie became Bart's teacher because, according to Principal Skinner, Groundskeeper Willie's shack is the only place on school grounds "outside all laws of Man and God." In season 19's "The Debarted", it is revealed that Groundskeeper Willie uses his left arm for a diary and because of his lack of money he is forced to cut the words into his arm with a tattoo needle. Also, in this episode Principal Skinner gives Groundskeeper Willie an elementary school diploma for snitching on Bart. His years of heavy work have given him amazing strength and a very muscular physique, which has been observed many times; for example, he rescues Bart from a marauding Alaskan timber wolf by wrestling the wolf into submission, and and is also shown when Homer, upset over Bart falling in a well, hits the last straw when Bart starts to cry and begins to dig a hole to rescue him, and Willie seeing this mutters "Why didn't I think of that?" and rips off his shirt to show his muscles and grabs a shovel and starts helping; also proving that despite the many pranks, Willie does care for Bart as he is the first to aid Homer despite the town being angry at him for pulling a prank earlier and as mentioned saved him from being mauled by a wolf. His physique though, much like Ned Flanders, is unremarkable when clothed, and seemingly morphs as soon as he is partially nude.

Groundskeeper Willie has been a regular character since the second season, but has only been central to one episode: season 17's "My Fair Laddy", although he has played minor roles in several episodes, including "Treehouse of Horror V", "Treehouse of Horror VI", "Girly Edition", "The President Wore Pearls", "Love, Springfieldian Style" and "The Great Money Caper". Groundskeeper Willie also works as a groundskeeper during summer vacation at the Springfield Glen Country Club, is a professional beekeeper, and also works as a janitor in Shelbyville.

According to Groundskeeper Willie, he is "too poor to have a last name",^[1] although in the Simpsons Comics he is referred to as "William MacMoran". In "My Fair Laddy" he is also temporarily known as G. K. Willington, Esq.^[1] The 2009 episode "Lisa the Drama Queen" reveals that Groundskeeper Willie's full name is William MacDougal, and that he holds a doctorate.

Character

Groundskeeper Willie's first appearance was in the season two episode "Principal Charming." Originally, the character was written just as an angry janitor; his Scottish accent was added during a recording session. Dan Castellaneta was assigned to do the voice. Castellaneta did not know what voice to use and Sam Simon, who was directing at the time, told Castellaneta to use an accent. He first tried a Spaniard voice, which Simon felt was too clichéd. He then tried a "big dumb Swede," which was also rejected. For his third attempt, he used the voice of an angry Scotsman, which was considered to be appropriate and was used in the episode.^[2] Originally thought by the directors to be a one-shot appearance, Willie has since become a common recurring character.^[3] Matt Groening later revealed that the character was based partially on Angus Crock, a kilt-wearing chef from the sketch comedy show Second City Television, who was portrayed by Dave Thomas^[4] and Jimmy Finlayson, the mustachioed Scottish actor who appeared in 33 Laurel and Hardy films.^[5]

A recurring joke, which was first shown in "Radio Bart," is that Groundskeeper Willie appears to have a pot belly, but whenever he takes off his shirt, he is quite muscular.^[6] One of Groundskeeper Willie's trademarks is a gruffly-spoken insulting retort, which take the writers a long time to come up with, although they do not consider them that funny.^[7]

Dan Castellaneta, the voice of Groundskeeper Willie.

Cultural impact

Groundskeeper Willie's description of the French as "cheese-eating surrender monkeys"^[8] from the episode "'Round Springfield" has become widely used, particularly in the run-up to the war in Iraq.^[9] The newspaper New York Post used the phrase "Surrender Monkeys" as the headline for its December 7, 2006 front page, referring to the Iraq Study Group and its recommendation that U.S. soldiers be withdrawn from Iraq by early 2008.^[10] The line was "most likely" written by Ken Keeler.^[11] The phrase "Cheese Eating Surrender Monkeys" has also been used by Jeremy Clarkson.

In 2009, Willie was added to the "Famous Glaswegians" webpage of Glasgow City Council, based on his line in "Simpsoncalifragilisticexpiala(Annoyed Grunt)cious". A spokesman for Aberdeen F.C. disputed Glasgow's claim to the character, citing the episodes "Scuse Me While I Miss The Sky" and "The Dad Who Knew Too Little".^[12][13]

Reception

In 2006, Groundskeeper Willie was named the fourth best peripheral character in the history of the show by IGN,^[14] who said "high-points for the character were being trained to be civilized, wrestling a wolf that was let loose in the school and becoming a substitute for the French language teacher - 'Bon jourrr! You cheese-eating surrender monkeys!'" IGN also named "My Fair Laddy", the only episode which centers around Willie, the best episode of the seventeenth season.^[15] Jim Slotek of Sun Media called Willie the ninth best Simpsons supporting character, and also made a Top Ten quotes list, which included Willie's quote "Och, back to the loch wi' ye, Nessie," from "Selma's Choice".^[16] The Times reported in late 2005 that "he is the most instantly recognisable Scot in the world: better known than Billy Connolly or Ewan McGregor, even Sean Connery." The same article quotes Simpsons creator Matt Groening as saying "We wanted to create a school janitor that was filled with rage, sort of our tribute to angry janitors all over the world".^[17]

Merchandising

Three Willie action figures were created by Playmates Toys for the World of Springfield series: Willie depicted in his usual appearance, released in 2001 in wave 4;^[18] "Ripped Willie", released in 2002 as part of wave 8;^[19] and "Kilted Willie", released in 2003 in wave 14.^[20]

See also

	The Simpsons portal
	Fictional characters portal

• Springfield Elementary School

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "My Fair Laddy". The Simpsons.
2. ^ Reiss, Mike (2002). The Simpsons season 2 videocassette commentary for the episode "Principal Charming" (DVD). 20th Century Fox. 
3. ^ Kirkland, Mark (2002). The Simpsons season 2 DVD commentary for the episode "Principal Charming" (DVD). 20th Century Fox. 
4. ^ Horne, Marc (July 21, 2007). "Groening lifts toilet lid on the real-life Groundskeeper Willie". Scotland on Sunday. http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com/thesimpsons/Groening-lifts-toilet-lid-on.3308980.jp. Retrieved 2007-08-02. 
5. ^ Simon, Jeremy (1994-02-11). "Wisdom from The Simpsons' 'D'ohh' boy" (Interview). The Daily Northwestern. 
6. ^ Weinstein, Josh (2003). The Simpsons season 3 videocassette commentary for the episode "Jean, Al" (DVD). 20th Century Fox. 
7. ^ Weinstein, Josh (2004). The Simpsons season 5 DVD commentary for the episode "Sweet Seymour Skinner's Badassss song" (DVD). 20th Century Fox. 
8. ^ Sound recording of Groundskeeper Willie's line About: Political humour. Retrieved on December 27, 2006
9. ^ Wimps, weasels and monkeys - the US media view of 'perfidious France' The Guardian. Retrieved on December 27, 2006
10. ^ Lathem, Niles (December 7, 2006). "Iraq 'Appease' Squeeze on W.". New York Post. http://www.nypost.com/seven/12072006/news/nationalnews/iraq_appease_squeeze_on_w__nationalnews_.htm. Retrieved 2007-02-05. ^{[dead link]}
11. ^ Mentioned in The Simpsons Season 6 DVD Commentary for the episode "'Round Springfield".
12. ^ "Famous Glaswegians". Glasgow City Council. http://www.glasgow.gov.uk/en/AboutGlasgow/FamousGlaswegians/. Retrieved June 16, 2009. 
13. ^ Horne, Marc (May 24, 2009). "Civic war centres on Simpsons star". Scotland on Sunday. http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com/glasgow/Civic-war-centres-on-Simpsons.5297705.jp. Retrieved June 16, 2009. 
14. ^ Eric Goldman, Dan Iverson, Brian Zoromski (2006-09-06). "Top 25 Simpsons Peripheral Characters". IGN.com. http://uk.tv.ign.com/articles/730/730957p5.html. Retrieved 2007-06-08. 
15. ^ Goldman, Eric; Dan Iverson, Brian Zoromski (2006-09-08). "The Simpsons: 17 Seasons, 17 Episodes". IGN. http://tv.ign.com/articles/731/731095p3.html. Retrieved 2007-08-02. 
16. ^ Slotek, Jim. "'Simpsons' makes jump to big screen". Sun Media. http://jam.canoe.ca/Movies/2007/07/22/4358557-sun.html. Retrieved 2007-08-02. 
17. ^ Turpin, Adrian (October 23, 2005). "The strange world of Oor grown-up Wullie". London: The Times. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/scotland/article581035.ece. Retrieved 2007-08-02. 
18. ^ "Series 4". The Simpsons Action Figure Information Station. http://figures.nohomers.net/WoS_Figures_Series_4.html. Retrieved 2008-11-04. 
19. ^ "Series 8". The Simpsons Action Figure Information Station. http://figures.nohomers.net/WoS_Figures_Series_8.html. Retrieved 2008-11-04. 
20. ^ "Series 14". The Simpsons Action Figure Information Station. http://figures.nohomers.net/WoS_Figures_Series_14.html. Retrieved 2008-11-04. 

External links

• Groundskeeper Willie at TheSimpsons.com