Grand Chamberman of France

The Grand Chambrier de France – here translated as Grand Chamberman of France to distinguish it from the similar but different position of Grand Chambellan de France, translated as "Grand Chamberlain of France", although both positions could equally be translated by the word Chamberlain – was one of the Great Officers of the Crown of France, a member of the Maison du Roi ("King's Household"), and one of the Great Offices of the Maison du Roi during the Ancien Régime.

The position was one of the royal offices that gave the possessor nobility upon beginning his service. The Grand Chambier was in charge of the King's chamber. Under the first Capetians, the Grand Chambrier managed the Royal Treasury along with the Grand Bouteiller (Grand Butler), before being supplanted of these functions by the Chamber of Accounts (Chambre des comptes, created by Philippe IV) and the position of Surintendant des finances (created in 1311).

During its existence, the position of Grand Chambrier had greater power than that of the Chambellan. He signed charters and other important letters, preceded the Constable of France in ceremonies and assisted at the trial of peers. The position was suppressed in 1545 and its duties were absorbed by the position of Grand Chambellan.

List Grands Chambriers of France

* 1061-1108: Galeran de Senlis (Blanchard Silvanectensis)
* 1108-1121: Guy de Senlis
* 1121-1130: Guillaume de Senlis
* 1130-1150?: Albéric I de Dammartin
* 1151-1175: Mathieu II de Beaumont
* 1178-1191: Adam I de Beaumont-Gâtinais
* 1208-1237: Barthélemy de Roye
* 1240-1256: Jean I de Beaumont-Gâtinais
* 1260-1270: Alphonse de Brienne
* 1272-1306: Robert II de Bourgogne
* 1312-1342: Louis I de Bourbon
* 1434-1456: Charles I de Bourbon, (1401 - † 1456)
* 1458-1488: Jean II de Bourbon

References

:"This article is based in part on the article Grand chambrier de France from the French Wikipedia, retrieved on September 6, 2006."

ee also

* Great Officers of the Crown of France
* Maison du Roi
* Grand Chamberlain of France

External links

* [http://heraldica.org/topics/france/officiers.htm Great Officers of the Crown]
* [http://www.eleves.ens.fr/home/mlnguyen/hist/mod/dea/2.html Officers at the Coronation]