Hengill

Hengill

Infobox Mountain
Name = Hengill
Photo = Hengill_behind_Hveragerdi.jpg| Caption = Hengill, 2004
Elevation = convert|803|m|ft|0|lk=onVNUM|1=1701-05=]
Range=
Location = Iceland
Prominence =
Coordinates = coord|64|11|N|21|20|W|region:IS_type:mountain
Type=Shield volcano, fissure vents
Age=
Last eruption= 90 AD ± 100 years
Translation =
Language =
First ascent =
Easiest route = Hike
The Hengill (Icelandic, pronounced as IPA2|hɛŋcilˠ) central volcano is situated in the south-west of Iceland, to the south of Þingvellir. The volcano covers an area of about 100 km².

The volcano is still active, evidenced by the numerous hot springs and fumaroles, but the last eruption occurred approximately 2000 years ago.

The volcano is an important source of energy for the south of the country, which is especially put to use at the Nesjavellir power station. The power station is located at the western shore of the lake Þingvallavatn.

The area with its mountains and hot springs is well suited for hiking and there are a lot of hiking trails.The small town of Hveragerði with its multitude of hot springs is also part of the Hengill area.

Some folk tales and sagas are connected to the region. For example, a young farmer is said to have killed the sleeping troll woman Jóra while she lay in wait for innocent wanderers or horsemen on the trail over Dyrafjöll.

ee also

*Geography of Iceland
*Lakes of Iceland
*List of volcanoes in Iceland
*Volcanism in Iceland

References


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