Hecatomb

Hecatomb

In Ancient Greece, a Hecatomb (Ancient Greek unicode|ἑκατόμβη / "hekatómbê") was a sacrifice to the gods of 100 cattle ("hecaton" = one hundred).

In the "Iliad" hecatombs are described formulaically. The following is one instance, from Samuel Butler's translation:

: [T] hey ranged the holy hecatomb all orderly round the altar of the god. They washed their hands and took up the barley-meal to sprinkle over the victims [cattle] , while [the priest] lifted up his hands and prayed aloud on their behalf.:...:When they had done praying and sprinkling the barley-meal, they drew back the heads of the victims and killed and flayed them. They cut out the thigh-bones, wrapped them round in two layers of fat, set some pieces of raw meat on the top of them, and then [the priest] laid them on the wood fire and poured wine over them, while the young men stood near him with five-pronged spits in their hands. When the thigh-bones were burned and they had tasted the inward meats, they cut the rest up small, put the pieces upon the spits, roasted them till they were done, and drew them off: then, when they had finished their work and the feast was ready, they ate it, and every man had his full share, so that all were satisfied. As soon as they had had enough to eat and drink, pages filled the mixing-bowl with wine and water and handed it round, after giving every man his drink-offering.

:Thus all day long the young men worshipped the god with song, hymning him and chaunting the joyous paean, and the god took pleasure in their voices [.]

ee also

*Holocaust (sacrifice)
*Fire sacrifice


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Hecatomb — war ein Sammelkartenspiel der amerikanischen Firma Wizards of the Coast, den Verlegern des ersten international erfolgreichen Sammelkartenspiels, Magic: The Gathering. Das Spiel zeichnet sich gegenüber den bisherigen Spielvarianten durch seine… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Hecatomb — Hec a*tomb, n. [L. hecatombe, Gr. ?; ? hundred + ? ox: cf. F. h[ e]catombe.] (Antiq.) A sacrifice of a hundred oxen or cattle at the same time; hence, the sacrifice or slaughter of any large number of victims. [1913 Webster] Slaughtered hecatombs …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hecatomb — es un juego creado por Wizards of the Coast para un público mayor en octubre de 2005 y fue publicado en la GenCon. Lo que más atrae de este nuevo juego, es que sus cartas no son cómo las demás (de cuatro lados), sino que son de 5 lados, o sea… …   Wikipedia Español

  • hecatomb — (n.) 1590s, from Gk. hekatombe offering of 100 oxen, but generally a great public sacrifice, from hekaton one hundred (perhaps from hen, neut. of eis one + *katon hundred ) + bous ox. The first month of the Attic calendar (corresponding to July… …   Etymology dictionary

  • hecatomb — [hek′ə tōm΄, hek′əto͞om΄] n. [L hecatombe < Gr hekatombē < hekaton, HUNDRED + bous, ox: see COW1] 1. in ancient Greece, any great sacrifice to the gods; specif., the slaughter of 100 cattle at one time 2. any large scale sacrifice or… …   English World dictionary

  • Hecatomb (card game) — Infobox Game | subject name= Hecatomb image link= image caption= Sample Hecatomb card Great Cthulhu designer= Mike Elliott and Jonathan Tweet publisher= Wizards of the Coast players= 2 or more ages= 12+ setup time= < 2 minutes playing time= < 20… …   Wikipedia

  • hecatomb — noun Etymology: Latin hecatombe, from Greek hekatombē, from hekaton hundred + bē; akin to Greek bous cow more at hundred, cow Date: circa 1592 1. an ancient Greek and Roman sacrifice of 100 oxen or cattle 2. the sacrifice or slaughter of many… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • hecatomb — /hek euh tohm , toohm /, n. 1. (in ancient Greece and Rome) a public sacrifice of 100 oxen to the gods. 2. any great slaughter: the hecatombs of modern wars. [1585 95; < L hecatombe < Gk hekatómbe < *hekatombwa, equiv. to hékaton one hundred + *… …   Universalium

  • hecatomb — noun /ˈhɛk.ə.tuːm/ a) In ancient Greece or Rome, a great feast and public sacrifice to the gods, originally of a hundred oxen. b) Hence loosely, any great sacrifice; a great number of people, animals or things; a large amount …   Wiktionary

  • hecatomb — (Roget s Thesaurus II) noun One or more living creatures slain and offered to a deity as part of a religious rite: immolation, offering, sacrifice, victim. See RELIGION …   English dictionary for students

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”