- Tōshō-gū
Tōshō-gū (東照宮) is any Shinto shrine in which
Tokugawa Ieyasu , the founder of the last shogunate ofJapan , is enshrined with the name Tōshō Daigongen (東照大権現).Tōshō-gū shrines are found throughout Japan. The most famous Tōshō-gū is located in Nikkō in Tochigi Prefecture. It is one of Japan's most popular destinations for
tourists .Ieyasu's son, the second shogun Hidetada, ordered the construction of the Nikkō Tōshō-gū. Later, the third shogun Iemitsu had the shrine greatly enlarged and lavishly decorated.
The Tōshō-gū at
Ueno Park in Tokyo is also widely known. Another, at Kunozan in Shizuoka prefecture, rivals Nikkō's for decorative splendor. A Tōshō-gū can also be found at Miyanochō, inSendai .During the
Edo period , these shrines reached 500 in number. After theMeiji Restoration , many were abandoned, and others united with shrines in the area. Presently, there are about 130 Tōshō-gū.Gallery
External links
* [http://www.toshogu.net/ Toshogu.net] (in Japanese)
* National Archives of Japan: [http://jpimg.digital.archives.go.jp/kouseisai/category/emaki/nikkodochuezu_e.html Illustrations of Road to Nikko, "Tempo" 14 (1843)]
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