List of Judean rulers

List of Judean rulers

A list of Hasmonean leaders, kings, queens, and high priests beginning with Mattathias, with the dates of their individual rule:

Leaders of the Macabees

1. Mattathias, 170 BC – 167 BC
2. Judas Maccabeus, 167 BC – 160 BC
3. Jonathan Maccabeus, 153 BC – 143 BC (first to hold the title of High Priest)
4. Simon Maccabeus, 142 BC – 141 BC (promoted to prince by Rome)

Princes of Judaea

5. Simon, 141 BC – 135
6. Hyrcanus I, 134 BC – 104 BC

Kings and High Priests of Judaea

7. Aristobulus I, 104 BC – 103 BC
8. Alexander Jannaeus, 103 BC – 76 BC
9. Salome Alexandra, 76 BC – 67 BC (Queen of Judaea)
10. Hyrcanus II, 67 BC – 66 BC
11. Aristobulus II, 66 BC – 63 BC
12. Hyrcanus II, 63 BC – 40 BC (restored)
13. Antigonus, 40 BC – 37 BC
14. Herod I, 37 BC – 4 BC

Tetrarchy

15. Herod II, Ethnarch of Judaea, 4 BC – AD 6
— Herod Antipas, Tetrarch of Galilee, 4 BC – AD 39
— Herod Philip I, Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis, 4 BC – AD 34
16. Agrippa I, King of Iudaea 41 – 44
— Agrippa II, Tetrarch of Chalcis, 48 BC – 53
— Aristobulus II, Tetrarch of Chalcis, 57 – 92


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