Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district

Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district
Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district
Pa11 109.gif
Current Representative Lou Barletta (R–Hazelton)
Distribution 72.87% urban, 27.13% rural
Population (2000) 646,209
Median income $34,979
Ethnicity 94.6% White, 2.6% Black, 0.7% Asian, 2.5% Hispanic, 0.1% Native American, 0.1% other
Cook PVI D+4

Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district is in the northeastern part of the state and includes Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, Hazleton and most of the Poconos. Republican Lou Barletta has represented the district since 2011, the first Republican to do so in almost 30 years. Republicans tend not to fare well in the district because of its strong base of teachers and the need for infrastructure and public works projects.[citation needed]

It was once considered a very safe Democratic seat but has become more competitive in recent years. The past two elections in the district have been decided by 10 percentage points or less. Longtime Democratic incumbent Paul Kanjorski faced his closest contest ever in 2008, narrowly defeating Lou Barletta, the Republican mayor of Hazleton, 138,849 to 129,358.[1] In 2010, Kanjorski fell victim to a GOP and anti-incumbent wave and was unseated by Barletta in a 45%-55% vote.[2]

Contents

Representatives

1795-1823: One seat

District created in 1795 from Pennsylvania's At-large congressional district

Congress Representative Party Years District home Note
4th William Findley Democratic-Republican March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1799 Redistricted from the At-large district
5th
6th John Smilie Democratic-Republican March 4, 1799 – March 3, 1803 Redistricted to the 9th district
7th
8th John B.C. Lucas Democratic-Republican March 4, 1803 – 1805 Resigned before the assembling of Congress to become district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Louisiana
9th Samuel Smith Democratic-Republican November 7, 1805 – March 3, 1811 Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
10th
11th
12th Abner Lacock Democratic-Republican March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1813
13th William Findley Democratic-Republican March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1817 Redistricted from the 8th district
14th
15th David Marchand Democratic-Republican March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1821 Greensburg
16th
17th George Plumer Democratic-Republican March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1823 Redistricted to the 17th district

1823-1833: Two seats

First seat

Congress Representative Party Years District home Note
18th James Wilson Jackson Democratic-Republican March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825
19th Jacksonian March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1829
20th
21st Thomas H. Crawford Jacksonian March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833
22nd

Second seat

Congress Representative Party Years District home Note
18th John Findlay Jackson Democratic-Republican March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 Redistricted from the 5th district
19th Jacksonian March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1827
20th William Ramsey Jacksonian March 4, 1827 – September 29, 1831 Died
21st
22nd Robert McCoy Jacksonian November 22, 1831 – March 3, 1833

1833-present: One seat

Representative Party Years District home Note
Charles A. Barnitz Anti-Masonic March 4, 1833 - March 3, 1835 York
Henry Logan Jacksonian March 4, 1835 - March 3, 1837 Dillsburg
Democrat March 4, 1837 - March 3, 1839
James Gerry Democrat March 4, 1839 - March 3, 1843 Shrewsbury
Benjamin A. Bidlack Democrat March 4, 1843 - March 3, 1845 Wilkes-Barre Redistricted from the 15th district
Owen D. Leib Democrat March 4, 1845 - March 3, 1847 Catawissa
Chester P. Butler Whig March 4, 1847 – October 5, 1850 Wilkes-Barre Died
Vacant October 5, 1850 – January 13, 1851
John Brisbin Democrat January 13, 1851 - March 3, 1851 Tunkhannock
Henry M. Fuller Whig March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for renomination
Christian M. Straub Democrat March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855
James H. Campbell Opposition March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
William L. Dewart Democrat March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859 Sunbury Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
James H. Campbell Republican March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1863 Not a candidate for renomination
Philip Johnson Democrat March 4, 1863 – January 29, 1867 Easton Redistricted from the 13th district, Died
Vacant January 29, 1867 – March 4, 1867
Daniel M. Van Auken Democrat March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1871 Milford Not a candidate for reelection
John B. Storm Democrat March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1875 Stroudsburg Not a candidate for renomination
Francis D. Collins Democrat March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879 Scranton
Robert Klotz Democrat March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883 Mauch Chunk
John B. Storm Democrat March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887 Stroudsburg Not a candidate for renomination
Charles R. Buckalew Democrat March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1889 Bloomsburg Redistricted to the 17th district
Joseph A. Scranton Republican March 4, 1889 – March 3, 1891 Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Lemuel Amerman Democrat March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 Scranton Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Joseph A. Scranton Republican March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1897 Not a candidate for renomination
William Connell Republican March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903 Scranton Redistricted to the 10th district
Henry W. Palmer Republican March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1907 Redistricted from the 12th district
John T. Lenahan Democrat March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1909 Wilkes-Barre Not a candidate for renomination
Henry W. Palmer Republican March 4, 1909 – March 4, 1911
Charles C. Bowman Republican March 4, 1911 – December 12, 1912 Seat declared vacant, unsuccessful candidate for election.
Vacant December 12, 1912 – March 4, 1913
John J. Casey Democrat March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1917 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Thomas W. Templeton Republican March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1919 Not a candidate for renomination
John J. Casey Democrat March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1921 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Clarence D. Coughlin Republican March 3, 1921 – March 3, 1923 Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Laurence H. Watres Republican March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1931 Not a candidate for renomination
Patrick J. Boland Democrat March 4, 1931 – May 18, 1942 Scranton Died
Vacant May 18, 1942 – November 3, 1942
Veronica Grace Boland Democrat November 3, 1942 – January 3, 1943 Scranton Succeeded her husband after his death. Not a candidate for reelection. She was the first female member of Congress from Pennsylvania.
John W. Murphy Democrat January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1945 Scranton Redistricted to the 10th district
Daniel J. Flood Democrat January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1947 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Mitchell Jenkins Republican January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949 Not a candidate for reelection
Daniel J. Flood Democrat January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1953 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Edward J. Bonin Republican January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1955 Hazleton Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Daniel J. Flood Democrat January 3, 1955 – January 31, 1980 Wilkes-Barre Resigned from office due to allegations of bribery
Vacant January 31, 1980 – April 9, 1980
Raphael J. Musto Democrat April 9, 1980 – January 3, 1981 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
James L. Nelligan Republican January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1983 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Frank G. Harrison Democrat January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1985 Wilkes-Barre Unsuccessful candidate for renomination
Paul E. Kanjorski Democrat January 3, 1985 - January 3, 2011 Nanticoke Unsuccessful candidate for reelection
Lou Barletta Republican January 3, 2011 - Present Hazelton Incumbent

References


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