Lubombo Transfrontier Conservation Area

Lubombo Transfrontier Conservation Area

Lubombo Transfrontier Conservation Area born out of the peace park’s vision to establish a network of transfrontier conservation areas in Africa. It straddles the border between South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal province, southern Mozambique and Swaziland. It measures 4 195 km² (, of which 2,783 km² (66%) is in Mozambique, 1,095 km² (26%) is in South Africa and 317 km² (8%) is in Swaziland. It is situated on a low-lying coastal plain between the Lebombo Mountains in the west and the Indian Ocean in the east. The area offers a unique combination of big-game country, extensive wetlands and some of the most beautiful and pristine coastal areas in the world. It links the Maputo Elephant Reserve in Mozambique through the Futi Corridor and the Lubombo Conservancy in Swaziland to the Tembe Elephant Park in South Africa, creating the first major elephant stronghold along Africa's eastern coastline.

Maputo Elephant Reserve

Locally known as Reserva Especial, this 1040 km² reserve is situated in the southernmost part of Mozambique, 79 km south of Maputo, in the province of Maputo South of the Machangulo Peninsula (The island of Inhaca is off the Northern tip of this peninsula) . It encompasses the area from the Indian Ocean on the eastern boundary to the Rio Maputo on the western edge.

In 1975 before the Mozambique civil war, vast numbers of wildlife including 65 White Rhinoceros where relocated from Umfolozi Game Reserve in Kwazulu Natal, South Africa. Sadly no rhinoceros and only some 200 elephant survived the 14-year war.

Tembe Elephant Park

Tembe is situated in Maputaland, in the north-eastern region of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa adjoining the Mozambique border. It is home to the province's biggest African elephant herd and its only indigenous elephants. Tembe's 300 km², comprises a mosaic of unique sand forest, woodland, grassland and swampland.

Lubombo Conservancy

Situated in the north eastern part of Swaziland in the Lubombo Region. This area about 600 km² includes the Hlane Royal Game Reserve, the Mlawula Nature Reserve, the Shewula Community Nature Reserve, the Mbuluzi Game Reserve and the Nkhalashane Siza Ranch.

External links

* [http://www.peaceparks.org/ Peace Parks Foundation’s website]
* [http://www.wild.org/ Conservation website]
* [http://www.kwazulunatal.gov.za/ KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Government homepage]
* [http://www.kznwildlife.com/ Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife (previous known as Natal Parks Board]
* [http://www.parks-sa.co.za/ SANParks]
* [http://www.sntc.org.sz/ Swaziland National Trust Commission]

See also: Protected areas of South Africa and List of conservation areas of Mozambique


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Nsubane Pongola Transfrontier Conservation Area — is a protected area established as a joint venture between South Africa and Swaziland. The complete plans include the following properties: In South Africa: Phongolo Nature Reserve Harloo Game Ranch Shayamoya Pongolapoort Dam Pongola Game Reserve …   Wikipedia

  • List of conservation areas of Mozambique — Below is a list of conservation areas in Mozambique. Contents 1 Transfrontier Parks 2 Transfrontier Conservation Areas 3 National Parks 4 Reserves …   Wikipedia

  • Protected areas of South Africa — include any geographical area protected for a specific use. Most protected areas are intended for the conservation of flora and fauna, including peace parks, national parks, and national botanical gardens. South Africa s national parks are… …   Wikipedia

  • Malolotja Nature Reserve — covers 4,447 acres (1,800 ha) of mountain wilderness on Swaziland s north western border with South Africa. The park includes Ngwenya Mountain, Swaziland s second highest mountain (1829 m),[1] and Malolotja Falls which drop 292 feet (90metres),… …   Wikipedia

  • Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife — is a governmental organisation responsible for maintaining wildlife conservation areas and biodiversity in KwaZulu Natal Province, South Africa. Their headquarters is in Queen Elizabeth Park situated on the northern slopes of Pietermaritzburg,… …   Wikipedia

  • Tembe Elephant Park — is a 300km² game reserve in Maputaland, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. It is adjacent to Ndumo Game Reserve.The park was developed by Tembe Tribal Authority and Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife. It was established in 1983 to protect elephants which used to… …   Wikipedia

  • Maputo Special Reserve — Location Mozambique Created 1932 Maputo Special Reserve, (formerly known as Maputo Elephant Reserve), is a nature reserve in Mozambique. The Reserve is 77,400 hectares (191,000 acres) in extent and was originally proclaimed in 1932. The reserve… …   Wikipedia

  • Parks of KwaZulu-Natal — KwaZulu Natal province contains a wide variety of ecosystems that have been preserved as parks. A significant fraction of the land and marine territory of the province is conserved under the control of Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife, a semi governmental… …   Wikipedia

  • Anton Rupert — Born 4 October 1916(1916 10 04) Graaff Reinet, Eastern Cape, South Africa Died 18 January 2006(2006 01 18) (aged 89) Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa …   Wikipedia

  • Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal — Eshowe, Uthungulu District, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa, (coord|28|53|18|S|31|26|54|E|type:city|display=inline,title) is the oldest town of European settlement in Zululand. Eshowe s name is said to be inspired by the sound of wind blowing through …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”