Lester Piggott

Lester Piggott

Lester Keith Piggott (born 5 November 1935) is a retired English jockey, popularly known as "The Long Fellow". [ [http://www.newmarketracecourses.co.uk/about/11751596123228.html About the Home of Racing] ] [ [http://www.salisburyracecourse.co.uk/press/news25.html Lester Piggott to open New Wiltshire Stand at Salisbury] ] He is considered to be the best of his generation and one of the greatest flat jockeys of all time, with 4,493 career wins, including nine Derby victories.

Family background and personal life

Lester Piggott is the son of Keith Piggott, who was a successful National Hunt jockey and trainer. Keith Piggott won the Champion Hurdle as a jockey in 1939 and the Grand National as a trainer in 1963 with Ayala. In that 1962-63 season he became British jump racing Champion Trainer. Lester’s grandfather, Ernie Piggott, rode three Grand National winners, in 1912, 1918 and 1919 and was married to a sister of the jockeys Mornington Cannon and Kempton Cannon, who both rode winners of the Epsom Derby, in 1899 and 1904 respectively.

Lester Piggott’s mother, Iris Sargent was the aunt of two jockeys herself, Bill and Fred Rickaby. Fred Rickaby was British flat racing Champion Apprentice in 1931 and 1932.

Piggott is married to Susan Armstrong. Her father Sam Armstrong and Robert Armstrong were both racehorse trainers. They have two daughters, Maureen, an ex-eventer (married to Derby-winning trainer William Haggas) and Tracy (a sports presenter on Irish television station RTÉ). He also has a son, Jamie, from a relationship with Anna Ludlow. [ [http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,6903,481543,00.html Observer interview 2001] ]

Career as a jockey

Piggott won his first race in 1948, aged 12 years, on a horse called The Chase at Haydock Park. A teenage sensation, he rode his first winner of the Epsom Derby on Never Say Die in 1954 aged 18 years and went on to win eight more, on Crepello (1957), St. Paddy (1960), Sir Ivor (1968), Nijinsky (1970), Roberto (1972), Empery (1976), The Minstrel (1977) and Teenoso (1983). He was stable jockey to Noel Murless and later to Vincent O'Brien and had a glittering career of unparalleled success. Known as the "housewives' favourite", Piggott had legions of followers and did much to expand the popularity of horse racing beyond its narrow, class-based origins.

Famously tall for a jockey (5 ft 8 in/1.73 m), hence his nickname of "The Long Fellow", Lester Piggott struggled to keep his weight down and for most of his career rode at little more than 8 stone (112 lb/51 kg). He pioneered a new style of race-riding that was subsequently widely adopted by colleagues at home and abroad and enabled him to become Champion Jockey 11 times. There can be little doubt that had he not chosen after the 1971 season to ride more selectively that he would have won more championships.

In 1980 his relationship with the Sangster—O'Brien combination came to an end and in a jockeys' merry-go-round he was appointed as stable jockey to Noel Murless's son-in law Henry Cecil, the British flat racing Champion Trainer, at Murless's old stables, Warren Place. He was again champion jockey in 1981 and 1982. However, as the result of a dispute in late 1983 as to whether he had reneged on an agreement to ride Daniel Wildenstein's All Along the ride went to young Walter Swinburn in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, Wildenstein refused to allow him to ride any more of his horses. It was costly for Piggott, as All Along won the Arc and a string of other international races in an autumn campaign that ended with her being named U.S. Horse of the Year. Further, as Wildenstein was one of Cecil's principal owners, this placed a strain on the relationship, and in 1984 Cecil and Piggott split, with Steve Cauthen taking over at Warren Place.

Like many other jockeys and trainers Lester lives near the Home of Racing at Newmarket in Suffolk.

Later career and tax problems

After he retired from riding horses at the end of the 1985 flat season, Piggott became a racehorse trainer. At its peak, his Eve Lodge stables had housed 97 residents and sent out 34 winners. In 1987 he was jailed for 3 years, of which he served 366 days, for tax irregularities. The following year he was stripped of his OBE (which he had been awarded in 1975) because of tax evasion. He resumed his career as a jockey in 1990 following his release from jail, winning the Breeders' Cup Mile on Royal Academy within ten days of his return, and riding another Classic winner, Rodrigo de Triano, in the 1992 2000 Guineas. He rode his last winner in October 1994 and officially retired, this time for good, in 1995.

Illness

On Tuesday 15 May 2007 he was admitted to intensive care in a Swiss hospital following a recurrence of a previous heart problem. His wife has stated that this illness is not life-threatening and that he is recovering in intensive care as a precaution. [http://news.sky.com/skynews/article/0,,30100-1265949,00.html] He attended Royal Ascot in June 2007 [ [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/racing/article1975333.ece Piggott shows star quality in photo-finish - Times Online ] ] and the Epsom Derby in June 2008 where he tipped the winner, New Approach, during a BBC television interview.

Recognition

The annual jockey awards The Lesters, inaugurated in 1990, are named in his honour.

Major winners

flagicon|United Kingdom Great Britain
* 1,000 Guineas - (2) - "Humble Duty (1970), Fairy Footsteps (1981)"
* 2,000 Guineas - (5) - "Crepello (1957), Sir Ivor (1968), Nijinsky (1970), Shadeed (1985), Rodrigo de Triano (1992)"
* Ascot Gold Cup - (11) - "Zarathustra (1957), Gladness (1958), Pandofell (1961), Twilight Alley (1963), Fighting Charlie (1965), Sagaro (1975, 1976 & 1977), Le Moss (1979), Ardross (1981 & 1982)"
* Champion Stakes - (5) - "Petite Etoile (1959), Pieces of Eight (1966), Sir Ivor (1968), Giacometti (1974), Rodrigo de Triano (1992)"
* Cheveley Park Stakes - (4) - "Fleet (1966), Lalibela (1967), Durtal (1976), Marwell (1980)"
* Cork & Orrery Stakes (Golden Jubilee Stakes)" - (9) - Right Boy (1958 & 1959), Tin Whistle (1960), El Gallo (1963), Mountain Call (1968), Welsh Saint (1970), Saritamer (1974), Thatching (1979), College Chapel (1993)"
* Coronation Cup - (9) - "Zucchero (1953), Nagami (1959), Petite Etoile (1960 & 1961), Park Top (1969), Roberto (1973), Quiet Fling (1976), Sea Chimes (1980), Be My Native (1983)"
* Coronation Stakes - (5) - "Aiming High (1961), Calve (1972), Lisadell (1974), Roussalka (1975), Chalon (1982)"
* Derby - (9) - "Never Say Die (1954), Crepello (1957), St Paddy (1960), Sir Ivor (1968), Nijinsky (1970), Roberto (1972), Empery (1976), The Minstrel (1977), Teenoso (1983)"
* Dewhurst Stakes - (10) - "Crepello (1956), Follow Suit (1962), Ribofilio (1968), Nijinsky (1969), Crowned Prince (1971), Cellini (1973), The Minstrel (1976), Try My Best (1977), Monteverdi (1979), Diesis (1982)"
* Eclipse Stakes - (7) - "Mystery IX (1951), Darius (1955), Arctic Explorer (1957), St Paddy (1961), Pieces of Eight (1966), Wolver Hollow (1969), Artaius (1977)"
* Falmouth Stakes - (7) - "Sylphide (1957), Green Opal (1960), Chrona (1966), Vital Match (1969), Chalon (1982), Niche (1993), Lemon Souffle (1994)"
* Fillies' Mile - (4) - "Escorial (1973), Miss Pinkie (1976), Cherry Hinton (1977), Oh So Sharp (1984)"
* Haydock Sprint Cup - (3) - "Green God (1971), Abergwaun (1972), Moorestyle (1980)"
* International Stakes - (5) - "Dahlia (1974 & 1975), Hawaiian Sound (1978), Commanche Run (1985), Rodrigo de Triano (1992)"
* July Cup - (10) - "Vigo (1957), Right Boy (1958 & 1959), Tin Whistle (1960), Thatch (1973), Saritamer (1974), Solinus (1978), Thatching (1979), Moorestyle (1980), Mr Brooks (1992)"
* King George VI & Queen Elizabeth Stakes - (7) - "Meadow Court (1965), Aunt Edith (1966), Park Top (1969), Nijinsky (1970), Dahlia (1974), The Minstrel (1977), Teenoso (1984)"
* Lockinge Stakes - (6) - "Sovereign Path (1960), The Creditor (1964), Sparkler (1973), Belmont Bay (1981), Polar Falcon (1991), Swing Low (1993)"
* Middle Park Stakes - (6) - "Petingo (1967), Steel Heart (1974), Junius (1978), Mattaboy (1980), Cajun (1981), Diesis (1982)"
* Nassau Stakes - (5) - "Aunt Edith (1965), Haymaking (1966), Cheveley Princess (1973), Roussalka (1975 & 1976)"
* Nunthorpe Stakes - (7) - "Right Boy (1958 & 1959), Matatina (1963), Caterina (1966), Tower Walk (1969), Swing Easy (1971), Solinus (1978)"
* Oaks - (6) - "Carozza (1957), Petite Etoile (1959), Valoris (1966), Juliette Marny (1975), Blue Wind (1981), Circus Plume (1984)"
* Prince of Wales's Stakes - (3) - "Gift Card (1973), Anne's Pretender (1976), Crimson Beau (1979)"
* Queen Anne Stakes - (5) - "Sparkler (1972), Baptism (1979), Belmont Bay (1981), Mr Fluorocarbon (1982), Trojan Fen (1984)"
* Queen Elizabeth II Stakes - (4) - "The Creditor (1963), Linacre (1964), Hill Rise (1966), To-Agori-Mou (1981)"
* Racing Post Trophy - (5) - "Ribocco (1966), Noble Decree (1972), Apalachee (1973), Dunbeath (1982), Lanfranco (1984)"
* St. James's Palace Stakes - (5) - "Roan Rocket (1964), Petingo (1968), Thatch (1973), Jaazeiro (1978), Bairn (1985)"
* St. Leger - (8) - "St Paddy (1960), Aurelius (1961), Ribocco (1967), Ribero (1968), Nijinsky (1970), Athens Wood (1971), Boucher (1972), Commanche Run (1984)"
* Sun Chariot Stakes - (6) - "Popkins (1970), Cheveley Princess (1973), Swiss Maid (1978), Topsy (1979), Snow (1980), Home on the Range (1981)"
* Sussex Stakes - (6) - "Petite Etoile (1959), Roan Rocket (1964), Petingo (1968), Thatch (1973), Artaius (1977), Jaazeiro (1978)"
* Yorkshire Oaks - (4) - "Petite Etoile (1959), Parthian Glance (1966), Shoot A Line (1980), Awaasif (1982)"----CAN
* Canadian International Stakes - (1) - "Dahlia (1974)"----FRA
* Grand Critérium (Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère) - (3) - "Sir Ivor (1967), Breton (1969), My Swallow (1970)"
* Grand Prix de Paris - (2) - "Roll of Honour (1970), Sagaro (1974)"
* Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud - (1) - "Teenoso (1984)"
* Poule d'Essai des Pouliches - (2) - "Rajput Princess (1964), River Lady (1982)"
* Prix de l'Abbaye de Longchamp - (4) - "Tower Walk (1969), Balidar (1970), Moorestyle (1980), Mr Brooks (1992)"
* Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe - (3) - "Rheingold (1973), Alleged (1977 & 1978)"
* Prix de Diane - (3) - "Mrs Penny (1980), Madam Gay (1981), Lypharita (1985)"
* Prix de la Forêt - (2) - "Moorestyle (1980 & 1981)"
* Prix Ganay - (1) - "Trillion (1978)"
* Prix Jacques Le Marois - (1) - "Nonoalco (1974)"
* Prix Jean Prat - (3) - "Speedy Dakota (1975), Dom Racine (1978), Night Alert (1980)"
* Prix du Jockey Club - (1) - "Hard to Beat (1972)"
* Prix Lupin - (2) - "Hard to Beat (1972), Persépolis (1982)"
* Prix Marcel Boussac - (3) - "Vela (1969), Play It Safe (1981), Midway Lady (1985)"
* Prix Maurice de Gheest - (4) - "Mountain Call (1968), Abergwaun (1972), Moorestyle (1981), College Chapel (1993)"
* Prix Morny - (2) - "My Swallow (1970), Nonoalco (1973)"
* Prix du Moulin de Longchamp - (3) - "Habitat (1969), Gold Rod (1970), Sparkler (1973)"
* Prix Royal-Oak - (1) - "Ardross (1981)"
* Prix Saint-Alary - (1) - "Nobiliary (1975)"
* Prix de la Salamandre - (2) - "My Swallow (1970), Nonoalco (1973)"
* Prix Vermeille - (1) - "Aunt Edith (1965)"----flagicon|Germany Germany
* Deutsches Derby - (3) - "Orsini (1957), Fanfar (1963), Luciano (1967)"
* Preis der Diana - (1) - "On Dit (1967)"----flagicon|Ireland Ireland
* Irish 1,000 Guineas - (2) - "Favoletta (1971), Godetia (1979)"
* Irish 2,000 Guineas - (3) - "Decies (1970), Jaazeiro (1978), Rodrigo de Triano (1992)"
* Irish Champion Stakes - (1) - "Commanche Run (1985)"
* Irish Derby - (5) - "Meadow Court (1965), Ribocco (1967), Ribero (1968), The Minstrel (1977), Shergar (1981)"
* Irish Oaks - (3) - "Santa Tina (1970), Juliette Marny (1975), Godetia (1979)"
* Irish St. Leger - (3) - "Dan Kano (1967), Caucasus (1975), Meneval (1976)"
* Moyglare Stud Stakes - (1) - "Lemon Souffle (1993)"
* National Stakes - (4) - "Cellini (1973), Sir Wimborne (1975), El Prado (1991), Fatherland (1992)"
* Tattersalls Gold Cup - (2) - "Cavo Doro (1973), Elegant Air (1985)"----flagicon|Slovakia Slovakia
* Slovak Derby - (1) - "Zimzalabim (1993)"----USA
* Breeders' Cup Mile - (1) - "Royal Academy (1990)"
* Washington, D.C. International - (3) - "Sir Ivor (1968), Karabas (1969), Argument (1980)"

In popular culture

The British music band James recorded a song named "Sometimes (Lester Piggott)" on their album "Laid". It has a beat which is like a horse galloping. The outro on the original 12" of Sit Down also featured a falsetto voice singing the jockey's name.

The Hope and Anchor pub in Margate, Kent has been restyled with a horse racing theme and renamed Lester's after the famous jockey.

The Van Morrison song "In the Days Before Rock 'n Roll" also mentions Piggott by name: "When we let, then we bet / On Lester Piggott when we met [ten to one] / And we let the goldfish go"

Notes

References

*"Lester: The Official Biography", Dick Francis, Michael Joseph, London, 1986 ISBN 0-7181-1255-5
*cite book |last=Wright|first=Howard|title=The Encyclopedia of Flat Racing|year=1986|publisher=Robert Hale|isbn=0709026390|pages=pp 221-222
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/23/newsid_3755000/3755282.stm BBC.co.uk]
* [http://www.epsom-derby.net/lester-piggott.php Epsom Derby]
* [http://www.jockeysroom.com/itm00138.htm www.jockeysroom.com]

ee also

*List of jockeys


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