1879 in Australia

"See also:"
1878 in Australia,
other events of 1879,
1880 in Australia and the
Timeline of Australian history.

Incumbents

Governors

Governors of the Australian colonies:
*Governor of New South Wales - Sir Hercules Robinson until 19 March, then Sir Augustus Loftus
*Governor of Queensland - Sir Arthur Kennedy
*Governor of South Australia - Sir William Jervois
*Governor of Tasmania - Frederick Weld
*Governor of Victoria - Sir George Bowen until 22 February then George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby
*Governor of Western Australia - "(office first formed in 1890)"

Premiers

Premiers of the Australian colonies:
*Premier of New South Wales - Sir Henry Parkes
*Premier of Queensland - John Douglas until 21 January then Thomas McIlwraith
*Premier of South Australia - William Morgan
*Premier of Tasmania - William Crowther until 30 October then William Giblin
*Premier of Victoria - Graham Berry
*Premier of Western Australia - "office first formed in 1890"

Events

*February 8 - Bushranger Ned Kelly and his gang raid the town of Jerilderie, New South Wales, locking up the town's two policemen, stealing their uniforms, cutting the telegraph lines and robbing the bank. Kelly also pens the famous .
*February 19 - The foundation stone is laid and construction begins on the Royal Exhibition Building in Carlton, Victoria.
*March 6 - The town of Cleve, South Australia is officially gazetted.
*March 17 - The Municipality of Canterbury is proclaimed.
*April 14 - The first use of a parachute in Australia occurs when Henri L 'Estrange's balloon ruptures above Melbourne's Agricultural Showgrounds.
*April 21 - From 1879 the eight-hour day was a public holiday in Victoria; it celebrated the stonemasons' strike in 1856.
*April 26 - Seventy square kilometres of land in Sydney's Sutherland Shire is proclaimed The National Park (later the Royal National Park).
*July 1 - "The Daily Telegraph" newspaper is first published in Sydney.
*September 17 - The Sydney International Exhibition opens at the Garden Palace.
*November 13 - Bushranger Captain Moonlite take thirty hostages at a farm near Gundagai, New South Wales. A shoot-out with police ensues, resulting in the death of a policeman and two members of Moonlite's gang.

Exploration and Settlement

*August 1 - Queensland annexes the Torres Strait Islands.
*September 3 - The town of Cunnamulla, Queensland is founded as a coach stop for Cobb & Co stagecoaches.

port

* February 8 - A controversial umpiring decision at an international cricket match results in the Sydney Riot of 1879.

* "Darriwell" wins the Melbourne Cup

Births

*February 22 - Norman Lindsay (d. 1969), artist and writer
*May 22 - Warwick Armstrong (d. 1947), cricketer
*June 19 - James Muir Auld (d. 1942), artist
*June 26 - Charles Leslie Barrett (d. 1959), naturalist, journalist, author and ornithologist
*July 24 - Robert Clyde Packer (d. 1934), founder of the Packer media dynasty
*September 15 - Joseph Lyons (d. 1939), Premier of Tasmania and 10th Prime Minister of Australia
*October 14 - Miles Franklin (d. 1954), writer
*November 18 - C.E.W. Bean (d. 1968), war journalist

Deaths

*November 21 - Sir Archibald Burt (b. 1810), first Chief Justice of Western Australia

ee also

*1879
*1870s