- Rambouillet
French commune|nomcommune=Rambouillet| région=Île-de-France
département=Yvelines ("sous-préfecture ")| arrondissement=Rambouillet
canton=Rambouillet
insee=78517
cp=78120
maire=Gérard Larcher
mandat=2007-2008
intercomm=Communauté
de communes
Plaines et
Forêts d'Yveline
longitude=01.830833
latitude=48.644444
alt moy= 142 m
alt mini= 142 m
alt maxi= 177 m
km²= 35.19
sans=
24,900
24,758
date-sans=Jan. 1, 2005 estimate)
(March 8, 1999 census
dens=708|date-dens=2005Rambouillet is a commune in the metropolitan area of
Paris ,France . It is located convert|44.3|km|abbr=on southwest from the center of Paris (as the crow flies). Rambouillet is a "sous-préfecture " of theYvelines "département", being the seat of thearrondissement of Rambouillet .Rambouillet is famous for the vast forest of the same name, as well as for the
Château de Rambouillet which hosted several international summits. Due to its proximity to Paris andVersailles , Rambouillet has long been an occasional seat of government.History
Rambouillet was in the spotlight during the Kosovo Crisis, where parties to this conflict met in February/March 1999 under the auspices of the
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation . The meeting was meant to end the crisis there, with calls for restoration of Kosovo's autonomy, ceasefire by Yugoslavianparamilitary forces and allow NATO peacekeeping forces in Kosovo. Yugoslavian authorities refused to sign theRambouillet Agreement , claiming a deferred independence to Kosovo. This started the Kosovo War: NATO's reaction to the refusal to sign the agreement was an air strike on Yugoslavia carried out between March and June 1999.Transport
Rambouillet is served by the Rambouillet station on the
Transilien Paris – Montparnasse suburban rail line.Features
The old fortified
Château de Rambouillet was acquired byLouis XVI of France in 1783 as a private residence; it is still the official summer residence of French presidents. In 1784 Louis XVI had a range built as a meeting for the government (the palace was subsequently rebuilt and occupied as the "Palais du Roi de Rome" byNapoleon Bonaparte 's son).It was largely ignored until February 1896, when Rambouillet was visited by PresidentFélix Faure , with a view to spending the summer months there. Rambouillet thus became the official summer residence of the Presidents of the Fourth Republic and has retained its position.Many other buildings owned by substantial political figures are to be found in the town and nearby area.
Notable people
Rambouillet was the birthplace of:
*Ulysse Chevalier (1841-1923),bibliographer andhistorian
*Robert Benoist (1895-1944),Grand Prix motor racing driver and war hero
*Jérémie Aliadière , formerArsenal football player, now with Middlesbrough FCTwinning
Rambouillet is twinned with:
*flagicon|UKGreat Yarmouth ,United Kingdom
*flagicon|GermanyKirchheim unter Teck ,Germany
*flagicon|Belgium Waterloo,Belgium
*flagicon|SpainZafra ,Spain External links
* [http://www.rambouillet.fr/ Official website] fr icon
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.