Hadith regarding initial practice of Nikah Mut'ah

Nikah Mut'ah:"This is a sub-article of Hadiths regarding the legality of Nikah Mut'ah

There are several recorded oral traditions (Arabic: "Hadith") from the Islamic prophet Muhammad used either to prove or to disprove the legality of Nikah Mut'ah, an Islamic marriage form. This article lists those hadith regarding the initial practice of Nikah Mut'ah, and provides the classical and modern Shi'a and Sunni interpretation provided by Islamic scholars using the Science of hadith on each of those hadith.

For a more general disscusion regarding the present day legality of Nikah Mut'ah, see Muslim controversies related to Nikah Mut'ah.

List

There are several hadith that reporting that Nikah Mut'ah was used during the time of Muhammad, and some even go further.

Jabir ibn Abdullah and Salama ibn al-Akwa

Views

This hadith is included in Sahih Bukhari [bukhari|7|62|52] , accompanied by the hadith were Ali is reported to have said it was baned at the day of the battle of Khaybar.

Shi'a use it to stress that Muhammad actually is quoted ordering people to "do Mut'ah", arguing that this rends the argument of the practice being immoral incompatible with the view of Muhammad being a divine prophet. Also noteworthy, Muhammad Muhsin Khan in his The Translation of the Meanings Of Sahih Al-Bukhari choose to translate the quote to "You have been allowed to do the Mut'ah (marriage), so do it." [ [http://www.answering-ansar.org/answers/mutah/en/chap4.php Answering-Ansar.org :: Mut'ah, a comprehensive guide ] ]

Abd-Allah ibn Mas'ud

ViewsThe quoted verse is verse 87 in chapter in Al-Ma'ida. This hadith confirms that both Shi'a and Sunni agree that Nikah Mut'ah was practiced in the beginning of Islam, considering that the Muhammad al-Bukhari choose to include it in his collection [bukhari|6|60|139] . The Urdu translation of that was based on the compilation of four Sunni scholars translated the order of Muhammad as "Go and find a woman that agrees and marry her for a few days." [Sahih al Bukhari, Volume 2 page 774 (Printed, Karachi, Muhammad Saeed and Sons)] . This tradition has also been recorded on the authority of Ibn Abbas in Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal [Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal Volume 7 page 93 [http://www.answering-ansar.org/answers/mutah/masnad_imam_hanbal_v7_p93.jpg] ] .

unni view

*presentScholar|Al-Qurtubi|13th writes [Tafsir al-Qurtubi Volume 5 p. 32, Surah an-Nisa] :

References