Mountains of Central Asia

South of the northern low lands is a great belt of mountains and plateaus. The Pamir plateau in central Asia forms mountainous chains running out in different directions. The mountain chains of the Himalayas, Karakoram and Kunlun run towards the east. The plateau of Tibet, enclosed by the Himalayas and Kunlun, is the largest and highest plateau of the world. Mount Everest in the Himalayas is the highest peak in the world. The vast cool desert of Gobi is in this region.

The Mountains of Central Asia is a biodiversity hotspot designated by Conservation International which covers several montane and alpine ecoregions of Central Asia, including those of the Pamir and Tian Shan ranges, and extending across portions of Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.

The hotspot encompasses several habitat types, including montane grasslands and shrublands, temperate coniferous forests, and alpine tundra. The ecoregions in the hotspot include:

• Alai-Western Tien Shan steppe
• Gissaro-Alai open woodlands
• Pamir alpine desert and tundra
• Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows
• Tian Shan montane conifer forests

External links

• Mountains of Central Asia (Conservation International)
• Mountains Central Asia Tien-Shan Mountains Kyrgyzstan Pamir

This ecoregion article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Biodiversity hotspots Palearctic Ecoregion stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат Vater Wilfrid B. Israel Look at other dictionaries: Central Asia — Area 4,003,400 km2 (1,545,721 sq mi)[1] Population 61,551,945 …   Wikipedia Central Asia, history of — Introduction       history of the area from prehistoric and ancient times to the present.       In its historical application the term Central Asia designates an area that is considerably larger than the heartland of the Asian continent. Were it… …   Universalium Geostrategy in Central Asia — Central Asia has long been a geostrategic location merely because of its proximity to several great powers on the Eurasian landmass. The region itself never held a dominant stationary population, nor was able to make use of natural resources… …   Wikipedia University of Central Asia — Infobox University name = University of Central Asia established = 2000 type = Private university chancellor = His Highess the Aga Khan city = Tekeli, Kazakhstan Naryn, Kyrgyzstan Khorog, Tajikistan website = [http://www.ucentralasia.org/… …   Wikipedia Soviet Central Asia — refers to the section of Central Asia formerly controlled by the Soviet Union, as well as the time period of Soviet control (1918 1991). In terms of area, it is nearly synonymous with Russian Turkestan, the name for the region during the Russian… …   Wikipedia Ancient India and Central Asia — have long traditions of social cultural, religious, political and economic contact since remote antiquity [ Alberuni s India, 2001, p 19 21, Edward C. Sachau History; Dates of the Buddha, 1987, p 126, Shriram Sathe; Foundations of Indian Culture …   Wikipedia Iron Gate (Central Asia) — The Iron Gate is a defile between Balkh and Samarkand. It breaks up the mountains which extend from the Hisar range south towards the Amu Darya. In ancient times it was used as the passage between Bactria and Sogdia and was likely of great… …   Wikipedia Asia — /ay zheuh, ay sheuh/, n. a continent bounded by Europe and the Arctic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. 2,896,700,000; ab. 16,000,000 sq. mi. (41,440,000 sq. km). * * * I Largest continent on Earth. It is bounded by the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean …   Universalium Asia Minor — • The peninsular mass that the Asiatic continent projects westward of an imaginary line running from the Gulf of Alexandretta (Issus) on the Mediterranean to the vicinity of Trebizond (Trapezus) on the Black Sea Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin… …   Catholic encyclopedia Asia — • Article intended to give a rapid survey of the geography, ethnography, political and religious history of Asia, and especially of the rise, progress, and actual condition of Asiatic Christianity and Catholicism Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin… …   Catholic encyclopedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”