John Collier (caricaturist)

John Collier (caricaturist)

John Collier (18 December 1708 – 14 July 1786) was an English caricaturist and satirical poet known by the pseudonym of Tim Bobbin, or Timothy Bobbin. Collier styled himself as the Lancashire Hogarth.

Born in Urmston, after spending some years lving and working as a schoolmaster in Milnrow, Collier began producing illustrated satirical poetry. [D. M. Horgan "Popular Protest in the Eighteenth Century: John Collier (Tim Bobbin), 1708–1786"Review of English Studies, New Series, Vol. 48, No. 191 (Aug., 1997), pp. 310–331] His first and most famous work, "A View of the Lancashire Dialect, or, Tummus and Mary", appeared in 1746, and is the earliest significant piece of Lancashire dialect to be published.cite web |last=Poole |first=Robert |title=Collier, John (1708–1786)|work=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/5919 |publisher=Oxford University Press |date=2004 |accessdate=2008-04-28] The Lancashire dialect poetry collection, "Human Passions Delineated", a work which he both wrote and illustrated, appeared in 1773. In it he savagely lampooned the behaviour of upper and lower classes alike. The etchings were widely reproduced, and some were printed on ceramics of the time, [Lionel Burman, "Rochdale: Enter Tim Bobbin...Burlington Magazine, Vol. 122, No. 927 (Jun., 1980), pp. 449,451-452] and a colourised reproduction of 25 of the plates was published in 1810. He is buried in the cemetery of Rochdale Parish Church.cite book|last=Hignett|first=Tim|publisher=George Kelsall Publishing|date=1991|title=Milnrow & Newhey: A Lancashire Legacy|isbn=0-946571-19-8|location=Littleborough|page=39]

Works

*"A View of the Lancashire Dialect, or, Tummus and Mary" – 1746
*"Remarks on the reign of George II" – 1760
*"Human Passions Delineated in above 120 Figures, Droll, Satyrical, and Humorous" – 1773
*"The Lancashire Dialect; or the Whimsical Adventures and Misfortunes of a Lancashire Clown" – 1775

ee also

*Edwin Waugh
*Benjamin Brierley

References

Notes

Bibliography

External links

* [http://www.greatcaricatures.com/articles_galleries/bobbin/html/00_bobbin_list.html Human Passions Delineated in above 120 Figures, Droll, Satyrical, and Humourous] at GreatCaricatures.com


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