Fedir Shchus

Fedir Shchus

Fedir Shchus, aka Fyodor Shuss, was a commander in the Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine of Nestor Makhno. Originally separate and independent of Makhno, Shchus eventually swore his loyalty to Makhno and became one of his ablest officers. He was formerly a sailor, and was wounded and confined to crutches.

As a commander, Shchus proposed that the RIAU should retreat and hide to recover their losses after being defeated by Austro-Hungarian troops, local landowners and German colonists near the village of Dibrovka, although Makhno overruled this and counter-attacked the village.

He had many disagreements with Makhno and Shchus acted as a semi-independent commander, who used terror against the German colonists in the Ukraine. Because of this constant use of terror, Makhno arrested Shchus and promised to shoot him, but Shchus could resist the power of Makhno in the region, and Makhno's power and influence rested not on military strength alone.Clarifyme Shchus swore his loyalty to Makhno and promised not to repeat the murders.

ee also

* Anarchism in Ukraine
* Battle of Peregonovka (1919)

Persondata
NAME = Shchus, Fedir
ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Shuss, Fedir
SHORT DESCRIPTION = Ukranian anarchist
DATE OF BIRTH =
PLACE OF BIRTH =
DATE OF DEATH =
PLACE OF DEATH =


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine — Participant in Russian Civil War Ukrainian Revolution Army flag with motto: Death to all who stand in the way of freedom for working p …   Wikipedia

  • Ejército Negro — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Simon Karetnik, Nestor Makhno, y Fedir Stchuss. El Ejército Negro, cuyo nombre oficial fue Ejército Revolucionario Insurreccional de Ucrania (en idioma ucraniano: Revolyutsiyna Povstans’ka Armiya Ukrayiny), fue un… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Nestor Makhno — Free Territory In office January 5, 1919 – August 28, 1921 Personal details Born October 26, 1888 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”