Pannonian Sea

Pannonian Sea

The Pannonian Sea was a shallow ancient sea located in the area today known as the Pannonian Plain in Central Europe. The Pannonian Sea existed during the Pliocene, when three to four kilometres of marine sediments were deposited in the Pannonian Basin.

History

The Pannonian Sea was part of the Paratethys Sea that got separated during the later part of the Miocene Epoch (around 10 million years ago). It was connected with the Mediterranean Sea (the two seas were connected through the territory of modern Rona Gulf, Bavaria and Vienna Basin).

Through the Đerdap Strait, the Pannonian Sea was connected to another sea located in Wallachian-Pontic Basin. During its largest geographical extent, the Pannonian Sea reached the south of modern Serbia: a gulf of the Pannonian Sea located in modern Morava river valley stretched to modern Grdelica Gulch and Vranje Depression and was connected to the Aegean Sea through the modern Preševo Valley.

The Pannonian Sea existed for about 9 million years. Its last remains disappered in the middle of Pleistocene Epoch, about 600,000 years ago. The water of the Pannonian Sea actually ruptured its way through the modern Đerdap Gorge on the Danube river and flowed through the gorge leaving behind a large plain known as the Pannonian Plain. The remnants of the former islands of the Pannonian Sea are modern Pannonian Island Mountains (Fruška Gora and Vršac Mountains).

Pannonian Sea in modern culture

The Pannonian Sea was a subject of the popular song "Panonski mornar" ("Pannonian sailor") of the Serbian singer Đorđe Balašević. [http://www.balasevic.info/]

References

*Dragan Rodić, Geografija za I ili III razred srednje škole, Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva, Beograd, 1995.

ee also

* Paratethys
* Pannonian Plain
* Pannonian Basin
* Piemont-Liguria Ocean


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Pannonian Plain — The Pannonian Plain is a large plain in Central Europe that remained when the Pliocene Pannonian Sea dried out. It is a geomorphological subsystem of the Alps Himalaya system.The river Danube divides the plain roughly in half. The plain consists… …   Wikipedia

  • Pannonian Island Mountains — The Pannonian Island Mountains (Serbian: Panonske ostrvske planine , Панонске острвске планине) is a name for mountains located in the southern Pannonian Plain, in the Serbian province of Vojvodina. Pannonian Island Mountains include Fruška Gora… …   Wikipedia

  • Pannonian Basin — The Pannonian Basin or Carpathian Basin is a large basin in Central Europe. The basin forms a topographically discrete unit set in the European landscape, surrounded by imposing geographic boundaries that have created a fairly unified cultural… …   Wikipedia

  • Adriatic Sea — Adriatic redirects here. For other uses, see Adriatic (disambiguation). Map of the Adriatic Sea …   Wikipedia

  • Black Sea deluge theory — The Black Sea deluge is a hypothesized prehistoric flood that occurred when the Black Sea filled rapidly. The theory made headlines when The New York Times published it in December 1996. Flood hypothesis In 1998, William Ryan and Walter Pitman,… …   Wikipedia

  • Paratethys — The Paratethys ocean, Paratethys sea or just Paratethys was a large shallow sea that stretched from the region north of the Alps over Central Europe to the Aral sea in western Asia. The sea was formed during the Oligocene epoch (after 34 million… …   Wikipedia

  • Pannonia (disambiguation) — Pannonia can refer to:In history*Pannonia, a Roman province, or a historical region in Central Europe *Diocese of Pannonia, Roman diocese *Pannonia, Byzantine Empire, Byzantine province *the Balaton Principality (Pannonian Principality,… …   Wikipedia

  • Messinian salinity crisis — Events of the Cenozoic view • discuss •  …   Wikipedia

  • Pomoravlje (region) — Pomoravlje (Serbian Cyrillic: Поморавље), is a general term which in its widest sense marks valleys of any of three Morava rivers in Serbia: West Morava (Zapadno or Western Pomoravlje), Južna Morava (Južno or Southern Pomoravlje) and Great Morava …   Wikipedia

  • Sava River — Refimprove|date=March 2008Infobox River | river name = Sava caption = River Sava sunset skyline in the city of Zagreb origin = Planica mountain, Slovenia (as Sava Dolinka) mouth = Danube, Belgrade, Serbia basin countries = Slovenia, Croatia,… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”