No. 246 Squadron RAF

No. 246 Squadron RAF
Active	18 August 1918 - 24 March 1919 1 September 1942 - 30 April 1943 11 October 1944 - 15 October 1946
Country	United Kingdom
Branch	Royal Air Force
Insignia
Squadron Codes	VU (Dec 1944 - Oct 1946)

No. 246 Squadron RAF was a squadron of the Royal Air Force.

History

In the World War I

The squadron was formed at the former Royal Naval Air Station Seaton Carew, England on 18 August 1918 to provide coastal patrols. It was the only RAF squadron to operate the Blackburn Kangaroo. The base closed and the squadron was disbanded, in May 1919 as some claim^[1], while others have 15 March 1919^[2] or 24 March 1919^[3]

In the World War II

The squadron reformed on 1 September 1942 at Bowmore on Islay to operate the Short Sunderland flying boat. It began patrols in December 1942 but was disbanded on 30 April 1943.^[3]

Post-war

On 11 October 1944 it reformed at RAF Lyneham as a transport squadron with the Consolidated Liberator, moving to RAF Holmsley South in the December. The Handley Page Halifax was also operated for experimental and conversion duties. In December 1944 the squadron began to receive the Avro York. In February 1945 the squadron absorbed the VVIP Flight and the Metropolitan Communications Squadron at RAF Northolt. In November 1945 the Halifax aircraft were retired and the Douglas Skymaster introduced. In 1945 the squadron standardised on the Avro York and operated scheduled services to India and the Middle East until it merged with 511 Squadron on 15 October 1946.^[3]

Aircraft operated

From	To	Aircraft	Version
Aug 1918	Mar 1919	Short 184
Aug 1918	Oct 1918	Sopwith Baby
Aug 1918	Oct 1918	Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2	F.E.2b
Aug 1918	Nov 1918	Short 320
Aug 1918	Nov 1918	Blackburn Kangaroo
Oct 1942	Apr 1943	Short Sunderland	Mks.II, III
Oct 1944	Nov 1945	Consolidated Liberator	Mks.III, VI
Nov 1944	Feb 1945	Handley Page Halifax	Mk.III
Dec 1944	Oct 1946	Avro York	C.1
Apr 1945	Jul 1945	Douglas Skymaster	Mk.I

^[1][4][5]

See also

• List of Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons

References

Notes

1. ^ ^{a b} Rawlings 1982, p. 178.
2. ^ Halley 1988, p. 314.
3. ^ ^{a b c} Jefford 2001, p. 80.
4. ^ Halley 1988, p. 315.
5. ^ Jefford 2001, pp. 79-80.

Bibliography

• Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force and Commonwealth, 1918-1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air Britain (Historians) Ltd., 1988. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
• Jefford, Wing Commander C.G., MBE, BA, RAF(Retd). RAF Squadrons: A Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of All RAF Squadrons and Their Antecedents Since 1912, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988. ISBN 1-853100-536-1. (second revised edition 2001. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.)
• Rawlings, John D.R. Coastal, Support and Special Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd., 1982. ISBN 0-7106-0187-5.
• The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). Orbis Publishing. 

External links

• squadron histories of nos. 246-250 sqn