1985 Oklahoma Sooners football team

NCAATeamFootballSeason
Year=1985
Team=Oklahoma Sooners


ImageSize=100px
Conference=Big 8 Conference
Division=
ShortConference=Big 8
CoachRank=1
APRank=1
Record=11-1
ConfRecord=7-0
HeadCoach=Barry Switzer
OffCoach=Jim Donnan
DefCoach=Gary Gibbs
OScheme=Wishbone
DScheme=4-3
Stadium=Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
Champion=National Champions Big 8 Champions
Bowl=Orange Bowl
BowlResult= Won, 25-10 vs. Penn State

The 1985 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the college football season of 1985-1986. This year was head coach Barry Switzer's 13th season as head coach. The Sooners ended this season with 11 wins, with the sole loss coming to the Miami Hurricanes in Norman, a game in which the Sooners lost starting quarterback Troy Aikman for the season. The Sooners were forced to place their trust in lightning-quick true freshman quarterback Jamelle Holieway and a physical defense featuring three All-Americans, who led them to a Big 8 Conference as well as national championship. This was Oklahoma's sixth national championship and 34th conference championship in school history.cite web|url=http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/m-footbl-1985-national-champs.html|title=University of Oklahoma Official 1985 Championship Page|work=SoonerSports.com |publisher=University of Oklahoma Athletic Department |accessdate =2007-08-21]

chedule & results

CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 09/28/1985
nonconf = yes
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 2
away = yes
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Minnesota
site_stadium = H.H.H. Metrodome
site_cityst = Minneapolis, MN
gamename =
tv = no
score = 13-7CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 10/05/1985
nonconf =
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 2
away = yes
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Kansas State
site_stadium = KSU Stadium
site_cityst = Manhattan, KS
gamename =
tv = no
score = 41-6CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 10/12/1985
nonconf = yes
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 2
away =
neutral = yes
opprank = 17
opponent = Texas
site_stadium = Cotton Bowl
site_cityst = Dallas, TX
gamename = Red River Rivalry
tv = no
score = 14-7CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = l
date = 10/19/1985
nonconf = yes
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 3
away =
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Miami (FL)
site_stadium = Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
site_cityst = Norman, OK
gamename =
tv = no
score = 27-14CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 10/26/1985
nonconf =
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 10
away =
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Iowa State
site_stadium = Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
site_cityst = Norman, OK
gamename =
tv = no
score = 59-14CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 11/02/1985
nonconf =
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 9
away = yes
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Kansas
site_stadium = Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
site_cityst = Norman, OK
gamename =
tv = no
score = 48-6CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 11/09/1985
nonconf =
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 7
away = yes
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Missouri
site_stadium = Faurot Field
site_cityst = Columbia, MO
gamename =
tv = no
score = 51-6CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 11/16/1985
nonconf =
homecoming = yes
time = no
rank = 7
away =
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = Colorado
site_stadium = Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
site_cityst = Norman, OK
gamename =
tv = no
score = 31-0CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 11/23/1985
nonconf =
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 5
away =
neutral =
opprank = 2
opponent = Nebraska
site_stadium = Memorial Stadium, Lincoln
site_cityst = Lincoln, NE
gamename =
tv = no
score = 27-7CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 11/30/1985
nonconf =
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 3
away = yes
neutral =
opprank = 17
opponent = Oklahoma State
site_stadium = Lewis Field
site_cityst = Stillwater, OK
gamename = Bedlam
tv = no
score = 13-0CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 12/07/1985
nonconf = yes
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 4
away = yes
neutral =
opprank =
opponent = SMU
site_stadium = Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
site_cityst = Norman, OK
gamename =
tv = no
score = 35-13CFB Schedule Entry
w/l = w
date = 01/01/1986
nonconf = yes
homecoming =
time = no
rank = 3
away =
neutral = yes
opprank = 1
opponent = Penn State
site_stadium = Miami Orange Bowl
site_cityst = Miami, FL
gamename = Orange Bowl
tv = no
score = 25-10CFB Schedule End|rank=|poll=AP Poll|timezone=cite web|url=http://www.soonerstats.com/football/seasons/schedule.cfm?SeasonID=1985|title=1985 University of Oklahoma Football Schedule|publisher=Soonerstats.com |date=2007]

eason recap

After struggling in the 1985 Orange Bowl to a scrappy Washington Huskies football team and letting any National Championship aspirations for that year disappear in a puff of smoke (and be awarded to the supposedly unworthy BYU Cougars), the defending Big 8 Champion Sooners came into the 1985 season on a mission. Led by an aggressive and punishing defense (which later drew comparisons to their NFL counterpart Chicago Bears) and budding superstar quarterback sophomore Troy Aikman, the Sooners seemed poised for a run at the Orange Bowl and the National Championship.

Nothing seemed to indicate otherwise, as the Sooners rolled past Minnesota and Kansas State before beating the Longhorns in the annual Red River Shootout.

Texas

The Sooners' offense didn't have a banner day during the annual Red River Rivalry although they still rolled up 220 yards rushing and Troy Aikman completed four of nine passes for 67 yards. Lydell Carr led all rushers with 80 yards on 23 carries, and Patrick Collins added 61 yards on four carries. Keith Jackson had 49 yards on his two receptions.cite web|url=http://www.soonerstats.com/football/games/recap.cfm?GameID=849|title=1985 OU-Texas Game|publisher=Soonerstats.com |date=2007]

On the game's third play, Oklahoma's All-American nose guard Tony Casillas went down with a sprained right knee.The Oklahoma defense, even without Casillas, manhandled Texas. The Sooners held the Longhorns to just 70 yards in total offense, 17 on the ground for an average of less than half a yard per their 35 carries, and just four first downs. They got into Oklahoma territory only three times, twice to the 49-yard line and once to the 46, and one of those trips was thanks to another fumble. In addition, the Sooners picked off three passes, and Texas was held to no first downs in the second half. Brian Bosworth finished the game with 14 tackles, 11 of them unassisted, and a leaping interception of quarterback Todd Dodge.

Miami

The third-ranked Sooners (3-0) returned home to play their first game in Norman, hosting unranked Miami (4-1). The game made local headlines as a homecoming for Hurricanes coach Jimmy Johnson who was an Oklahoma defensive line coach with Switzer from '70-'72 and went 0-5 against the Sooners as the Oklahoma State head coach.cite web|url=http://www.soonerstats.com/football/games/recap.cfm?GameID=850|title=1985 OU-Miami Game|publisher=Soonerstats.com |date=2007]

Oklahoma came into the contest with the nation's most aggressive defense (leading to their comparisons to the Monsters of the Midway), which seemingly got better each week, and was led up front by All-American nose tackle Tony Casillas, whose injury against Texas forced him to miss the game. The line featured sophomore tackle Troy Johnson, sophomore end Darrell Reed, and senior end Kevin Murphy, himself an All-American candidate. Lining up behind the group was the menacing Brian Bosworth, with fellow linebackers Paul Migliazzo and Dante Jones (another talented sophomore). This group had permitted an average of only 32 yards rushing per game. Juniors Tony Rayburn and Sonny Brown, and sophomores Rickey Dixon and Derrick White, patrolled the secondary, allowing only 91 yards passing per game. In three games, the defense had allowed only 16 first downs and had permitted an average of 6.6 points per game.

Miami had lost their '85 opener to Florida, 35-23, before reeling off four straight wins against unranked opponents. The Hurricanes were the nation's top offensive team, and they were sporting a pro-style passing attack, orchestrated by junior quarterback Vinny Testaverde, who had backed up Bernie Kosar the last time the Hurricanes had won the National Championship. Alonzo Highsmith and Melvin Bratton lined up in the backfield, and the acrobatics of top-flight wide receivers Michael Irvin and Brian Blades helped the team average 36.2 points per game. The Hurricane defense came in after a shutout of Cincinnati, permitting an average of only 16 points per game, featuring junior tackle Jerome Brown and cornerback Bennie Blades.

In front of a sellout crowd of 75,008 at Memorial Stadium, Miami's Jerome Brown broke through and sacked Aikman on the 29-yard line with 9:18 left in the first half and broke his ankle. Aikman, who had been six of eight passing for 131 yards, would be lost for the season.

Testaverde and company took over, scorching the Oklahoma secondary with 270 yards passing and the 'Canes rambled for 105 on the ground. They played mistake-free football, forcing no turnovers. Brown led the Miami defensive effort with 16 tackles, a blocked field goal, and the sack on Aikman. And on the other side, pressed into duty as a true freshman, Holieway had rushed for only 57 yards on 17 carries and attempted just six passes.

Furious about the loss, both of the game and their starting quarterback, Oklahoma proceeded to go on a rampage, pasting Iowa State, Kansas, Missouri and Colorado by a combined score of 189-26, before playing host to Nebraska in a game that would ultimately decide the Big 8 Championship.

Nebraska

Nebraska came into Norman ranked second in the nation, with the nation's highest scoring offense and the best rushing attack in the country with 395 yards per game. This high-powered offense was led by fullback Tom Rathman, one of the best in Nebraska history who had rushed for over 800 yards that season. Together with quarterback McCathorn Clayton and junior I-back Doug DuBose, whose 1,115 rushing yards made 1985 his second straight season over 1,000, the Cornhuskers were poised for a national title run. Junior linebacker Marc Munford was the leading tackler for the Huskers for the second straight year and led the defense, together with tackle Jim Skow and defensive back Brian Washington.cite web|url=http://www.soonerstats.com/football/games/recap.cfm?GameID=855|title=1985 OU-Nebraska Game|publisher=Soonerstats.com |date=2007]

The home team struck quickly. On their second possession of the game, Oklahoma was faced with a second down-and-six at its 12, and they ran a Tight End reverse. Freshman quarterback Jamelle Holieway, starting just his fifth game and in charge of a wishbone that was the third best rushing offense in the land, optioned to the left and gave a reverse handoff to big sophomore tight end Keith Jackson, who raced untouched down the right sideline 88 yards for a touchdown, the sixth longest run in school history.

Tom Osborne was forced to reach into his bag of tricks in the second quarter, as Nebraska executed a perfect double reverse. Clayton flipped the ball to DuBose who headed right, and DuBose handed the ball to wingback Van Sheppard who carried it 52 yards before being brought down inside the Sooner ten. The Oklahoma defense, led by senior nose tackle Tony Casillas and sophomore linebacker Brian Bosworth, did not budge. The Cornhuskers, stifled at the point of attack, were forced to kick a field goal. Sophomore kicker Dale Klein missed a 23-yard field goal attempt and the Huskers were kept off the board after their best offensive series of the game.

In fact, the only time the Huskers would score that day was on defense, and then only as a side note. Freshman backup quarterback Eric Mitchel bobbled a handoff, and Nebraska defensive tackle Chris Spachman caught the Sooner fumble in midair and rambled 63 yards down the left sideline for a touchdown with only 26 seconds left. The Sooners had won 27-7.

The Oklahoma defense was devastating, holding the nation's highest scoring offense without a point. Bosworth had nine tackles, Murphy sacked the quarterback twice, including the stopper on one of the goal line stands, and Casillas was all over the Nebraska backfield. They held the Huskers to just 161 yards on 42 carries, led by Sheppard's 65 yards and with DuBose gaining only 46 on 16 carries. It was the second straight year that the Sooners had held the Huskers to just a touchdown and the first time they had accomplished that feat in back-to-back games in 27 years.

Holieway was spectacular, directing the wishbone as if he were far more experienced than his true freshman status. He was virtually flawless as he rushed for 110 yards on 25 carries and scored a pair of touchdowns. Keith Jackson ran for 136 yards on just three carries and scored once. Together they accounted for 246 yards on the ground, representing more than half the team's 461 total yards. This marked the first time in 11 years that two Sooners had crossed the century mark rushing against the Huskers.

Winning against Oklahoma State and SMU was icing on the cake for the Big 8 Champions. The Sooners were headed to the Orange Bowl in Miami to take on Joe Paterno's #1 ranked Penn State Nittany Lions.

Penn State

Earlier in the day, UCLA had crushed #4 Iowa 45-28 in the Rose Bowl. SEC Champion Tennessee and Big East Champion Miami were playing in the Sugar Bowl, with the Hurricanes allowed an outside shot at the title with a Penn State win. The Sooners needed either a win combined with a Miami loss or a blowout victory to claim the title during the 1986 Orange Bowl.cite web|url=http://www.soonerstats.com/football/games/recap.cfm?GameID=858|title=1986 Orange Bowl|publisher=Soonerstats.com |date=2007]

On their opening possession, Oklahoma reached into their bag of tricks and a handoff to Keith Jackson was flipped to Anthony Stafford, but linebacker Shane Conlan was ready for it, stuffing the play for a two-yard loss. This set the initial tempo of the game, as the Penn State defense showed itself to be ready for the speedy Sooner wishbone option.

The game was very close, and remained a defensive struggle into the 4th quarter, but Oklahoma proved to be too much for the Lions, particularly after it was announced at the half that Tennessee was pounding Miami to the tune of 28-7 in the Sugar Bowl. The Sooner defense played inspired football, Tim Lashar nailed four critical field goals, Keith Jackson caught a 71-yard bomb from Jamelle Holieway in stride, and Lydell Carr put the nail in the coffin with a brilliant 61-yard touchdown scamper with 1:42 remaining on the clock.cite web|url=http://www.orangebowl.org/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=67781&SPID=7659&DB_OEM_ID=11800&ATCLID=695716|title=1986 Orange Bowl Official Recap|publisher=Orangebowl.org|date=2007]

The Sooners had avenged their loss in the 1985 Orange Bowl game to Washington with a 25-10 victory over the top team in the land in the 1986 Orange Bowl and the team's sixth National Championship.

Roster

Awards and honors

All-Americans

* Brian Bosworth, Linebacker - Irving, Texas
* Tony Casillas, Noseguard - Tulsa, Okla.
* Kevin Murphy, Defensive End - Richardson, Texas

Individual award winners

* Dick Butkus Award - Brian Bosworth "(LB)"
* Lombardi Award - Tony Casillas "(NG)"

Notes and references

External links

* [http://www.soonersports.com/sports/m-footbl/archive/m-footbl-1985-national-champs.html Official Soonersports.com page on the 1985 Championship]
* [http://www.gnextinc.com/ou/record8589.html Oklahoma Football Records]
* [http://www.soonerstats.com/football/seasons/schedule.cfm?SeasonID=1985 Soonerstats.com breakdown of the 1985 schedule]
* [http://www.soonerstats.com/football/players/roster.cfm?seasonid=1985 Roster for the 1985 Sooners]
* [http://www.jimsoklahomasportspage.com/classicmemories.html Video page featuring the Keith Jackson 'Tight End Reverse' from the 1985 OU-Nebraska Game]
* [http://www.gnextinc.com/ou/videos/1986orangebowl.html Video showing highlights from the 1986 Orange Bowl]
* [http://youtube.com/watch?v=VnHhuNJgGKU Jamelle Holieway's 71 yard touchdown pass to Keith Jackson 1986 Orange Bowl]