Sosai

Sosai

The Japanese word "Sosai" (Japanese:総裁, "Sōsai") means roughly "president" or "director-general". It is used in several ways:

Political

*Sosai, or president of the government, was only once the title of the imperial prime minister: from 1 January 1868 (before there was no cabinet, only chief advisers: "Kampaku" to the nominally reigning Tenno (emperor) and both "Rōjū" and "Tairō" to the de facto ruling Shogun) until 11 June 1868: Prince Taruhito Arisugawa (1835–1895); next the prime ministerial office is styled "U Daijin" "Ministers to the Right", in 1871 shortened to "Daijjin".

*Sosai also was the title of Admiral Takeaki Enomoto (1836–1908), the elected president (27 January 186927 June 1869) of the short-lived rebellious Ezo Republic on the present Hokkaidō Island, vanquished by Imperial troops.

*Sosai, or President of Liberal Democratic Party, is the office of the head of the LDP.

Others

This office also exist in various sports, business and charitable organizations. The term is also used to translate the head of various foreign organizations.

The most famous of such people is Sosai Masutatsu Oyama who earned this appellation by creating a Karate style called Kyokushinkai and spreading karate in the western world.


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  • Sosai —    Funerals (Shinto). Until the nineteenth century Shinto (i.e. non Buddhist) burial rites were hardly known; the corpse is supremely polluting and virtually all funerals including those of emperors and shrine priests were carried out according… …   A Popular Dictionary of Shinto

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  • Kaicho R. David Farzinzad — was born just north of Tehran, Iran in 1962. He is most noted in the history of Kyokushin karate as the youngest student of Sosai (President) Masutatsu Oyama,(founder of Kyokushin Karate) to receive a fifth degree black belt. He is the last… …   Wikipedia

  • Mas Oyama — In this Japanese name, the family name is Oyama . Masutatsu Oyama Mas Oyama Born July 27, 1923(1923 07 27) Gimje, Jeollabuk do, Empire of Japan, today Korea …   Wikipedia

  • André Gilbert — Shihan André Gilbert est né le 19 octobre 1940. Au début des année 50, il s établit à Montréal. C est en 1966 qu il s initie au karaté sous la direction de Roger Lesourd. Le style enseigné à cette école se composait de Kyokushin, Shotokan et Kung …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • Metaphryniscus sosae — Metaphryniscus sosae …   Wikipédia en Français

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