Bhaja Caves

Bhaja Caves

Bhaja Caves, near the Karla Caves, are a group of 18 rock-cut caves dating back to 200 BC. located near Lonavala, a hill station, and Karli in the western state of Maharashtra between the cities of Mumbai and Pune in India. It is on a major trade route that runs from the Arabian Sea eastward, into the Deccan in a region that is the division between North India and South India..cite web
url=http://www.public.iastate.edu/~tart/arth382/lecture7.html
title=Later Andhra Period India
publisher=
accessdate=2007-01-24
]
Viharas make up ten caves, and one is a chaitya, stylistically similar to the Karla Caves. There is also group of 14 stupas, five inside and nine outside the caves. One of the caves has some fine sculptures. Near the last cave is a waterfall which, during the monsoon season, has water that falls into a small pool at the bottom. [cite web
url=http://www.indiatravelite.com/feature/bhajakarlacaves.htm
title=Karka and Bhaja Caves
publisher=
accessdate=2007-03-14
]

The chaitrya has unique reliefs of Indian mythology. Other caves have a nave and aisle, with an apse containing a solid stupa and the aisle circling round the apse, providing the circumambulation path. [cite web
url=http://www.kamat.com/database/content/architecture/index.htm
title=5000 Years of Indian Architecture
publisher=
accessdate=2007-03-14
]

ee also

*Karla Caves
*Karli
*Indian rock-cut architecture
*List of India cave temples

Notes

External links

* [http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00routesdata/bce_099_000/bhaja/bhaja.html Wonderful photos of Bhaja Caves]
* [http://www.cave-biology.org cave-biology.org] Cave biology (biospeleology) in India.
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lELou4aaEts Kanheri Caves Decoded]


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