Gem Archer

Gem Archer
Birth name	Colin Murray Archer
Born	7 December 1966 (1966-12-07) (age 44) Durham, England
Genres	Britpop, glam rock, alternative rock, indie rock, funk rock
Occupations	Musician, songwriter, guitarist
Instruments	Guitar, keyboards, piano, bass, harmonica, sitar, vocals, violin
Years active	1987–present
Labels	Creation, Big Brother
Associated acts	Beady Eye, Oasis, Heavy Stereo, Proud Mary, Paul Weller, Whirlpool, Ben and the Bends
Website	Oasis on Myspace
Notable instruments
Gibson Non-Reverse Firebird Epiphone Sheraton Epiphone Casino Fender Jaguar Rickenbacker 330

Colin Murray "Gem" Archer (pronounced with a hard 'G', like 'Guitar') (born 7 December 1966) is a member of the English rock band Beady Eye. He is, however, best known for his work with Heavy Stereo and Oasis. He joined Oasis as rhythm guitarist in November 1999, and handled lead guitarist for acoustics as well. He also contributed towards the writing of some of the band's songs. Oasis broke up in August 2009, but in November 2009, Liam Gallagher announced he was writing new material with Gem as well as other ex-Oasis members minus his brother Noel, under the name Beady Eye.^[1]

The Edge and The Contenders

Archer began his musical career in a group called The Edge in the early 80s. They released two singles Take A Walk and Little Girl Blue.^[2]

Started at Willington Parkside School in County Durham, The Edge existed in varying incarnations of Jeff Walker, Gem’s high-spirited, best friend also on guitar, with a local doctor’s son Michael Chesters on drums.

Once at Durham New College he recruited a lead singer in Simon Scott, an eclectic performer in the style of the New York Dolls.

Gem, Michael Chesters (aka Chess Chesters, and older brother of Eds Chesters of The Bluetones) and Jeff moved to London and formed The Contenders in early 1987, playing at the Bull & Gate in Kentish Town and other venues, often with friends 2 Lost Sons, who at that time were a three piece using Roland 808 and 909 drum machines for their live act. Gem's Contenders stage outfit was a black boiler suit with "THE CONTENDERS" written down the side in large white type. After The Contenders split, Chess joined the 2 Lost Sons as drummer which laid the foundations for Heavy Stereo, with Gem taking over the role of singer from Pete Downing's Buddy Holly look-a-like brother Phil.

Heavy Stereo

When Whirlpool split in the early 90s, Archer graduated to singer, principal songwriter and guitarist status with Contenders (The Contenders split in the late '80s, before Whirlpool formed) and then with Creation Records signing Heavy Stereo, a glam-rock sounding band that he formed with bassist Nez and guitarist Pete Downing of fellow Bull & Gate regulars 2 Lost Sons. Despite supporting Oasis at their historic Knebworth and Loch Lomond concerts in 1996, the only Heavy Stereo album, 1996's Déjà Voodoo did not enjoy much critical or commercial success. However, Heavy Stereo's next release did receive more attention through demos of new material, a critically acclaimed contribution to The Jam tribute album, Fire and Skill - Songs Of The Jam, and opening on a Paul Weller tour. Archer recalls "We'd got a Paul Weller tour and our new music was our best ever... I thought '99 really might be a good year for us." However, work on the record was put on hold when Archer's mother fell seriously ill.

Oasis

Whilst at home in Durham, having returned to care for his mother, Archer – lying in front of the fire – heard a report on The Big Breakfast that Bonehead had left Oasis after a massive row with Noel Gallagher. He claims "I thought, Shit! They'll split now. I was a real fan, and I'm not just saying that. For me, Oasis had breathed life back into rock 'n' roll." He was unaware that Noel Gallagher – who knew Archer from both their days on the Creation Records label – had rung his home in London where it was Archer's son Joel's birthday party. Once Archer's mother had recovered, Gallagher invited him to Olympic Studios, where Oasis were mixing Standing on the Shoulder of Giants. "We went to the pub and I couldn't stand not knowing if I was a part of the band. After less than half a pint of Guinness I said, "What does Liam say?" And Noel said, "It's my fucking band. I'll have who I want." Archer claims the rest of Heavy Stereo were pleased for him to join Oasis.

Since Archer did not perform on the Giants album, he received no royalties and, for the first few performances, was paid a standard session wage, about £85 a gig, as the new Oasis rhythm guitarist. His first official duty was to appear on the "Go Let It Out" video – on which he played lead guitar, as Andy Bell had yet to take over bass, so Noel played bass with Liam on rhythm – and played his first rhythm guitar set at a session for alternative radio in Philadelphia.

Though Archer was officially referred to as Oasis' rhythm guitarist, his role in Oasis was much more than that. In live setting he and Noel often switch between lead and rhythm guitar and both Noel and Liam Gallagher have praised Archer for his contributions in the studio. Archer also had a role as a songwriter. His first songwriting contribution after joining Oasis was "Hung in a Bad Place", which appeared on Oasis' 5th album Heathen Chemistry and was said to resemble Heavy Stereo. This song was picked up for use in a commercial for Victoria's Secret in the US. His role was expanded on Oasis' sixth studio album, Don't Believe the Truth, which features Archer's "A Bell Will Ring" and "Love Like a Bomb", the latter of which he co-wrote with singer Liam Gallagher. He also contributed the B-sides "Eyeball Tickler" and "The Quiet Ones" – an acoustic song. He also wrote "To Be Where There's Life" on the 2008 album Dig Out Your Soul. Archer has said that he found it quite daunting to submit songs for consideration to the band because of Noel Gallagher's stature as a songwriter, whom he cites as one of his favourite songwriters. Archer, in rare occasions, contributed backing vocals to Oasis songs, such as on "The Meaning of Soul" (from Don't Believe the Truth), and on live performances of "Force Of Nature" (from Heathen Chemistry) and the band's cover of The Who's "My Generation".

Andy Bell highlighted Archer's significance to Oasis saying "Oasis has completely evolved. Noel's old mates have left, he's been divorced and really changed his own life around. He still has Liam but his relationship with Liam is different — it's more tempestuous. He needs a less extreme mate and Gem's it. Gem chills Noel out. And that makes Oasis a more stable ship."^{[citation needed]}

Although Noel Gallagher's departure from Oasis, Gem Archer and Noel Gallagher have still teamed up for a benefit concert at Royal Albert Hall.

Beady Eye

Noel Gallagher quit Oasis in August 2009, following an argument with his brother in Paris. Gallagher placed part of the blame for his decision to leave on Archer, and Andy Bell, for a lack of support saying "the lack of support and understanding from my... band mates has left me with no other option than to get me cape and seek pastures new.".^[3] Soon afterwards the band announced they had split.^[4] However, Archer, Bell, Liam Gallagher and Oasis live drummer Chris Sharrock resolved to work together on a new project under a new name, Beady Eye.^[5][6] While Gallagher maintains a friendship with Archer, as well as Oasis drummer Chris Sharock, he claims that he has not spoken with his brother Liam or former Oasis bassist Andy Bell.

Archer contributed guitar, bass and backing vocals to Beady Eye's debut album Different Gear, Still Speeding, released on 28 February 2011.

Other work

Outside of Oasis, Archer has collaborated with a few other artists, most notably Paul Weller. He has contributed acoustic guitar to the song 'One x One' on Weller's 2002 album Illumination and guitars and Mellotron to the song 'Echoes Round The Sun on Weller's 2008 album 22 Dreams. He participated in an acoustic tour of the USA with Weller when Steve Cradock of Ocean Colour Scene was unavailable, and provided guitar and backing vocals at the 2010 NME Awards when Weller performed a live set having received the 'Godlike Genius Award'.

He also contributed guitar to David Holmes' 1997 album Let's Get Killed.

Archer also had a role in making the Nine Inch Nails record With Teeth in middle-2004 before starting final sessions in October 2004 for the Oasis album Don't Believe the Truth. He also assisted Noel Gallagher in producing the first Proud Mary album, a band signed to Gallagher's Sour Mash record label.

Personal Life

Archer's wife Lou is currently a teacher at Highgate Primary in London. They are happily married.

Guitars

• Gibson Firebird- Archer's main guitar with Oasis and Beady Eye. He owns several, all of which are the rare 'non reverse' models. One of these guitars (specifically, the model with 3 p-90 pickups) is believed to have belonged to Noel Gallagher and can be seen being used by Noel in the Cigarettes and Alcohol video.
• Epiphone Casino- His main guitar with Heavy Stereo. Archer used a casino with a natural finish. This guitar can also be seen in use in the studio for Oasis in the 'Gold and Silver and Sunshine' documentary, as well as on a live performance on a Top of the Pops Comic Relief special in 2008.
• Epiphone Riviera and Sheraton- Used live with Oasis. Both guitars have a cherry red finish and mini humbucker pickups, but while the Riviera has a white pickguard, the Sheraton has a black one.
• Fender Stratocaster- Archer used a white model for an Oasis gig at the Barrowlands, Glasgow in 2001.
• Fender Telecaster- Archer has used several throughout his career. Especially with Oasis and Beady Eye.
• Gibson ES-355- Archer uses this guitar to play electric guitar parts over Noel Gallagher's solo acoustic sets. This guitar could belong to Noel as an identical model is Noel's main guitar with Oasis.
• Gibson Les Paul- Used at an Oasis gig in 2000 when Noel had (temporarily) quit the band. Archer had to take over the role of lead guitar and therefore used Gallagher's main guitar of the time, a sunburst Les Paul.
• Rickenbacker 360/12- Used with Beady Eye during the first tour of the new band

References

1. ^ "Liam Gallagher reveals his post-Oasis band name". http://www.nme.com/news/oasis/51231. 
2. ^ "www.stewart-piercy.com". Stewart-piercy.com. http://www.stewart-piercy.com/blog/?p=121. Retrieved 2011-11-01. 
3. ^ Noel Gallagher (August 29, 2009). "29/08/09". Tales from the Middle of Nowhere. Oasis. http://www.oasisinet.com/DiaryArticle.aspx?n=113. Retrieved August 29, 2009. 
4. ^ Paine, Andre. "Liam Gallagher Confirms Oasis Split, Plans 'Next Step'". billboard.com. October 9, 2009.
5. ^ "Liam Gallagher outlines solo LP plan". BBC. 2009-11-19. http://news.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/hi/music/newsid_10000000/newsid_10003000/10003070.stm. Retrieved 2009-11-19. 
6. ^ "Liam Gallagher: I don't wish Noel any bad, I love him to death". Nme.com. 2009-12-02. http://www.nme.com/news/oasis/48692. Retrieved 2011-11-01. 

External links

• Heavy Stereo on MySpace
• More information

Persondata
Name	Archer, Gem
Alternative names
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Date of birth	7 December 1966
Place of birth
Date of death
Place of death