Francesco Di Carlo

Francesco Di Carlo

Francesco Di Carlo (Altofonte, February 18, 1942) is a member of the Mafia who turned state witness (pentito - a mafioso turned informer) in 1996. He has been accused of being the killer of the Roberto Calvi – nicknamed "God's banker" because he was in charge of Banco Ambrosiano and his close association with the Vatican Bank.

Early career

Di Carlo was initiated in the Altofonte Mafia family in 1966 by the boss at the time, Salvatore La Barbera (not to be confused with the Palermo Centro boss who was killed in 1963). [it icon [http://www.narcomafie.it/sentenza_dellutri.pdf Sentenza nei confronti di Dell’Utri Marcello e Cinà Gaetano] December 11, 2004] He became "capo famiglia" in the mid 1970s. Altofonte was part of the mandamento of San Giuseppe Jato, headed by Antonio Salamone and Bernardo Brusca. According to the pentito Giuseppe Marchese, Di Carlo was an influential mafioso and a very competent drug trafficker connected with the Corleonesi.

Di Carlo is described as an elegant and intelligent mafioso who received an education at the prestigious Jesuit college of Gonzagadn in Palermo where he met the prince Alessandro Vanni Calvello, who would be best man at his marriage. Di Carlo and Vanni Calvello were partners in the nightclub "Il Castello" in San Nicola Arena, just outside Palermo on the highway to Messina. The club was popular with the "beau monde" of Palermo, visiting concerts of Ray Charles and Amanda Lear. However, during the day the Mafia used it as a meeting place.

Expelled from Cosa Nostra

Di Carlo was expelled ("posato") from Cosa Nostra, because of a conflict about a lost shipment of heroin or an unpaid consignment of hashish. Because of his useful contributions for the Mafia he was not killed, but had to leave Italy. He moved to London. His brother Andrea Di Carlo took over the command of the Mafia family and became a member of the Sicilian Mafia Commission.

According to Di Carlo he was expelled in 1982 because he refused to betray some members of the Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia family (Pasquale Cuntrera and Alfonso Caruana) – during the Mafia war in the province of Agrigento that ran parallel to the Second Mafia War in Palermo. Mafia boss Carmelo Colletti, connected with the Corleonesi, had taken over the command after killing Giuseppe Settecasi and his lieutenant Leonardo Caruana. He wanted the other Cuntrera’s and Caruana’s out of the way as well. However, it was Colletti who was killed in 1983.

Drug trafficking

In the United Kingdom Di Carlo was involved in hashish and heroin trafficking. He bought a mansion in Woking, in Surrey, in the stockbrokers-belt near London. In the UK he teamed up with Alfonso Caruana. Di Carlo created an infrastructure to facilitate the smuggling operations: he owned a hotel, travel agencies and import-export companies. [" [http://www.tni.org/archives/tblick/aruba.htm The Rothschilds of the Mafia on Aruba] ", by Tom Blickman, Transnational Organized Crime, Vol. 3, No. 2, Summer 1997.]

In June 1985 British Custom & Excise and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) seized 58 kilograms of heroin in a controlled delivery. In the UK, Di Carlo was arrested with three others. In March 1987 Di Carlo was convicted to a 25-year prison sentence for heroin trafficking. [ [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DE5DC103DF931A25750C0A961948260 "Britain Sentences 4 in Mafia"] , The New York Times, March 12, 1987] Alfonso Caruana’s brother Gerlando Caruana was convicted in Canada.

Pentito

In June 1996 Di Carlo decided to collaborate with the Italian authorities. He is transferred from his UK prison to Rome. He is hailed as the "new Buscetta". Di Carlo mentioned several politicians to be members of Cosa Nostra, among others: the Christian Democrat politician Bernardo Mattarella and Giovanni Musotto, father of Francesco Musotto, former president of the Province of Palermo who has been accused of Mafia association. Di Carlo became an important witness in numerous antimafia trials and also testified in the trials against former Prime Minister Giulio Andreotti and Silvio Berlusconi’s right hand man Marcello Dell'Utri.

He wanted to move to Canada as part of an international agreement that allows him to be relocated almost anywhere in the world. In an exclusive interview with W-FIVE, Di Carlo confirms the allegation that the Sicilian Mafia considers Canada to be the best place in the world to conduct their criminal businesses. In November 2000, Di Carlo spoke to W-FIVE in hopes of sending a message to Alfonso Caruana. During his interview he revealed that the high council of the Mafia had ordered Di Carlo to murder Caruana, who had fallen out of favour. Di Carlo refused, saving Alfonso's life, but putting his own in danger. Di Carlo wants the Caruana's to remember this life-saving favour. [http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/1025827381647_21236581/ The Canadian connection] , W-FIVE, November, 7 2000]

Involvement in Roberto Calvi murder

In July 1991 the pentito Francesco Marino Mannoia claimed that Di Carlo had killed Roberto Calvi – nicknamed "God's banker" because he was in charge of Banco Ambrosiano, in which the Vatican Bank was the main share-holder. [ [http://www.americanatheist.org/pope99/calvi.html Through the Looking Glass: Vatican Politics, the Calvi Murder and Beyond...] ] Calvi had been killed because he had lost Mafia funds when Banco Ambrosiano collapsed. The order to kill Calvi had come from Mafia boss Giuseppe Calò.

When Di Carlo became state witness in June 1996, he denied that he was the killer, but admitted that he had been approached by Calò to do the job. However, Di Carlo could not be reached in time, and when he later called Calò, the latter said that everything had been taken care of already. According to Di Carlo, the killers were Vincenzo Casillo and Sergio Vaccari, who belonged to the Camorra from Naples and have been killed since. [" [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/core/Content/displayPrintable.jhtml?xml=/news/2005/12/11/wmafia11.xml&site=5&page=0 Mafia wanted me to kill Calvi, says jailed gangster] ", Daily Telegraph, December 10, 2005.]

References

*fr icon Calvi, Fabrizio (1993). "L'Europe des parrains. La Mafia à l'assaut de l'Europe", Paris: Grasset ISBN 2-246-46061-1
*it icon Caruso, Alfio (2000). " [http://www.alfiocaruso.com/da_cosa_cap.htm Da cosa nasce cosa. Storia della mafia del 1943 a oggi] ", Milan: Longanesi ISBN 88-304-1620-7


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Carlo Francesco Nuvolone — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Carlo Francesco Nuvolone, Virgen con santos, en la parte superior de la entrada del transepto de la iglesia de Santa Maria del Carmine, Milan Carlo Francesco Nuvolone (1609 1662) fue un pintor e impresor italiano del …   Wikipedia Español

  • Francesco Marino Mannoia — (Palermo, March 5, 1951) was a member of the Sicilian Mafia who became a pentito (government witness) in 1989. His nickname was Mozzarella . Criminal careerHe was raised in Palermo, the capital of Sicily, and joined the Santa Maria di Gesù Mafia… …   Wikipedia

  • Carlo Mollino — (* 6. Mai 1905 in Turin; † 27. August 1973 in Turin) war ein italienischer Architekt und Designer. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Werke (Auswahl) 2.1 Bauwerke …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Carlo Francesco Nuvolone — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Nuvolone (famille) …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Francesco Borromini — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Francesco Borromini Nacimiento …   Wikipedia Español

  • Francesco Castelli — Francesco Borromini, anonymes Jugendportrait Grabplatte in San Giovanni dei Fiorentini Francesco Borromini (eigentlich Francesco Castelli; * 25. September …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Carlo Ruzzini — par Gregorio Lazzarini. Pour les articles homonymes, voir Ruzzini. Carlo Ruzzini (né le 11 novembre 1653 à Venise mor …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Francesco Borromini — Francesco Borromini, anonymes Jugendportrait Grabplatte in San …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Carlo Maratti — Carlo Maratta Autoportrait Immaculée C …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Francesco Cornaro — (né le 6 mars 1585 à Venise – mort dans la même ville le 5 juin 1656) était un homme politique italien du XVIIe siècle, qui fut le 101e doge de Venise. Élu en 1656 pour succéder à Carlo Contarini, son dogat s achève la même année. Biographie …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”