Werder, Ethiopia

Werder, Ethiopia

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Werder
other_name = Wardheer
native_name =
nickname =
settlement_type =
motto =


imagesize =
image_caption =


flag_size =
image_

seal_size =
image_shield =
shield_size =
city_logo =
citylogo_size =


mapsize =
map_caption =


mapsize1 =
map_caption1 =
image_dot_

dot_mapsize =
dot_map_caption =
dot_x = |dot_y =
pushpin_

pushpin_label_position = left
pushpin_map_caption = Location within Ethiopia
pushpin_mapsize =
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = Ethiopia
subdivision_type1 = Region
subdivision_name1 = Somali
subdivision_type2 = Zone
subdivision_name2 = Werder
subdivision_type3 =
subdivision_name3 =
subdivision_type4 =
subdivision_name4 =
government_footnotes =
government_type =
leader_title =
leader_name =
leader_title1 =
leader_name1 =
leader_title2 =
leader_name2 =
leader_title3 =
leader_name3 =
leader_title4 =
leader_name4 =
established_title =
established_date =
established_title2 =
established_date2 =
established_title3 =
established_date3 =
area_magnitude =
unit_pref =
area_footnotes =
area_total_km2 =
area_land_km2 =
area_water_km2 =
area_total_sq_mi =
area_land_sq_mi =
area_water_sq_mi =
area_water_percent =
area_urban_km2 =
area_urban_sq_mi =
area_metro_km2 =
area_metro_sq_mi =
population_as_of = 2005
population_footnotes =
population_note =
population_total = 18,357
population_density_km2 =
population_density_sq_mi =
population_metro =
population_density_metro_km2 =
population_density_metro_sq_mi =
population_urban =
population_density_urban_km2 =
population_density_urban_sq_mi =
population_blank1_title =
population_blank1 =
population_density_blank1_km2 =
population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
timezone = EAT
utc_offset = +3
timezone_DST =
utc_offset_DST =
latd=6 |latm=58 |latNS=N
longd=45 |longm=20 |longEW=E
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 541
elevation_ft =
postal_code_type =
postal_code =
area_code =
blank_name =
blank_info =
blank1_name =
blank1_info =
website =
footnotes =
Werder ( _so. "Wardheer") is a town in eastern Ethiopia. Located in the Werder Zone of the Somali Region, Werder has a latitude and longitude of coord|6|58|N|45|21|E|region:ET-SO_type:city(18357)|display=inline,title with an elevation of 541 meters above sea level. It is the administrative center of Werder woreda.

The Walwal wells, site of the notorious clash between Italian and Ethiopian troops which triggered the Second Italian-Abyssinian War, are at about 12 kilometers to the north-east of the town. [http://130.238.24.99/library/resources/dossiers/local_history_of_ethiopia/vw/ORTWAR.pdf "Local History in Ethiopia"] (pdf) The Nordic Africa Institute website (accessed 3 December 2007)]

Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this town has an estimated total population of 18,357, of whom 9,737 were males and 8,620 were females. [ [http://www.csa.gov.et/text_files.2005_national_statistics.htm CSA 2005 National Statistics] , Table B.3]

History

One of the forts Mohammed Abdullah Hassan constructed in 1910 was built here, following the relocation of his capital to Taleex the year before, allowing him to consolidate his control over the Ogaden. [Said S. Samatar, "Oral Poetry and Somali Nationalism" (Cambridge: University Press, 1982), pp. 133]

During 1933-34 the Italians built a road to carry motor traffic from Italian Somaliland to Werder in the Ogaden by way of Geladi and Marehan Farise. The subjects of the Sultans Jasin and Refle were forced to accept Italian rule, otherwise they would not be permitted to draw water at Werder.

The eastern part of Ogaden was administered by Ethiopian officials for the first time on 23 September 1948 when Ethiopian administrators were sent to Kebri Dahar, Kelafo and Werder.

Government security forces and members of the Ogaden National Liberation Front clashed in Werder on 23 February 1994. More than 50 people were reported killed during the initial incident and in the three days of skirmishes that followed. The fighting forced the town's population to flee and seek shelter in the surrounding countryside. [ [http://www.africa.upenn.edu/eue_web/strp0294.htm February 1994 Monthly Situation Report] United Nations Emergencies Unit for Ethiopia (accessed 29 May 2008)]

Notes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Werder — may refer to:People*August von Werder (1808 mdash;1888), Prussian general *Ed Werder (born 1960), U.S. sports journalist *Felix Werder (born 1922), Australian based composer of classical and electronic music *Rasa von Werder (born 1945), German… …   Wikipedia

  • Werder (woreda) — Werder is one of the 47 woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, named after its administrative center, Werder. Part of the Werder Zone, its boundaries shown by official sources vary.On the OCHA map for the Somali Region (copyright 2003), Werder …   Wikipedia

  • Werder Zone — Werder is one of nine Zones of the Somali Region in Ethiopia. This zone is named after its largest city, Werder.Werder is bordered on the south by Gode, on the west by Korahe, on the northwest by Degehabur, and on the northeast and southeast by… …   Wikipedia

  • List of cities and towns in Ethiopia — Map of Ethiopia Addis Ababa, Capital of Ethiopia …   Wikipedia

  • Welwel, Ethiopia — Welwel (also transliterated Walwal; Italian Ual Ual), is a town in eastern Ethiopia known as the Ogaden. Located in the Werder Zone of the Somali Region, this town has a longitude and latitude of coord|7|03|N|25|24|E|display=inline,title with an… …   Wikipedia

  • Zones of Ethiopia — | Politics of EthiopiaThe regions of Ethiopia are divided into 68 zones. The zones are listed below, by region:Addis Ababa*Addis AbabaAfar Region*Administrative Zone 1 *Administrative Zone 2 *Administrative Zone 3 *Administrative Zone 4… …   Wikipedia

  • Буходле — Эта статья о городе Буходле, статья об одноимённом округе Буходле (округ). Город Буходле Buuhoodle Страна СомалиСом …   Википедия

  • 2007–2008 Ethiopian crackdown in Ogaden — Ethiopian crackdown in Ogaden Part of the Insurgency in Ogaden Rebels filmed in a rare Al Jazeera report from the Ogaden …   Wikipedia

  • Ogaden National Liberation Front — Participant in the Ethiopian Civil War and Insurgency in Ogaden Flag of the ONLF Active …   Wikipedia

  • Danot (woreda) — Danot is one of the 47 woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, named after its major town, Danot. Part of the Werder Zone, Danot is bordered on the south by Werder, on the west by the Degehabur Zone, on the north by Somalia, and on the east by… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”