Dunshaughlin

Dunshaughlin Dún Seachlainn
—  Town  —
Dunshaughlin Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 53°30′42″N 6°32′22″W / 53.5118°N 6.5395°W / 53.5118; -6.5395Coordinates: 53°30′42″N 6°32′22″W / 53.5118°N 6.5395°W / 53.5118; -6.5395
Country	Ireland
Province	Leinster
County	County Meath
Population (2006)
– Urban	3,384
Time zone	WET (UTC+0)
– Summer (DST)	IST (WEST) (UTC-1)
Irish Grid Reference	N965526

Dunshaughlin (Irish: Dún Seachlainn - Seachlann's fort or Domhnach Seachnaill - Church of St Seachnall,^[1] or locally Irish: Domhnach Seachnaill) ^[2] is a town in County Meath in Ireland.

History

Entrance to Saint Seachnall's Church of Ireland, site of the village's original ecclesiastical foundation in the fifth century AD.

Waterfall next to the old mill on the Killeen Road.

1798 Croppy Commemoration, Croppy Lane, Trim Road

Remains of the monastic site of Saint Seachnall. Domhnach Seachnaill, Seachnall's Church, is the name in ecclesiastical sources for the town in Irish, while Dún Seachlainn appears in secular sources.

View of Dunshaughlin GAA pitch from the Croppy Lane/Trim Road.

Sign on the Bog Road.

It is named after Saint Seachnall, who established a church there in the 5th century.

Máel Seachlainn was ancestor to the principal family of Brega, Ó Maoilsheachlainn, is descended. Dunshaughlin (or more specifically, the townland of Lagore) is famous for an ancient crannóg or settlement from the 7th century where a number of Irish antiquities were discovered.

Approximately 1.6 km south of the village is a preserved workhouse from An Gorta Mór which was abolished by the Irish State in the early twenties. The workhouse is currently under private ownership and is not open to the public.

Today

Dunshaughlin is 29 km from Dublin on the R147, formally the N3 road but renamed after the M3 was opened. Today it is a thriving satellite town of the nation's capital. It has grown considerably over the last 20 years and while the population in 1996 was just 2,139, it was 3,063 by the census of 2002 and is recorded as 3,384 today (Census 2006).

Numerous housing estates centre on a main street with numerous retail units consisting of newsagents, pubs, take away food outlets, clothing stores and banks. There is also a business park on the outskirts of the town.

Dunshaughlin houses numerous public amenities, including a library, Meath County Council civic offices, a large community and sports centre, home to most of the town's organisations as well as a health centre. Equilibrium, a piece of public art by Orla de Bri is displayed at the county council offices. In 2006, a town park was opened.

Dunshaughlin is served by Bus Éireann commuter services to Dublin, generally running at a frequency of every half hour, with plans to increase frequency to every 15 minutes.^[3] Subject to the reopening of the Dublin–Navan railway line, there will be a station near Dunshaughlin. Doubts have been raised, however, about the likelihood of the line being rebuilt.^[4] The old station was at Drumree, just outside of Dunshaughlin, though the reinstated line would likely be situated closer to the town.^{[citation needed]}

Dunshaughlin has two primary schools, St. Seachnall's National School and Gaelscoil na Ríthe. There is also a VEC-run secondary school, Dunshaughlin Community College, which was recently selected as one of 12 schools worldwide to take part in Microsoft's Innovative Schools programme.^[5]

Sport

The town is represented in sport by a Men's & Ladies Gaelic football team. The Men's team were Meath county champions 3 years in a row from 2000-2003. Their main sponsor is the local supermarket, SuperValu Dunshaughlin. The local soccer club is Dunshaughlin Youths [1] and is a very progressive club active both in the local community and in the North Dublin Schoolboys league [2]. Other popular sports include tennis, golf and athletics. The towns golfing community takes great pride in its golf course "The Black Bush Golf Club". Around 3 km (2 mi) outside the village a new golfing resort designed by Jack Nicklaus has been created at Killeen Castle. The course hosted the 2011 Solheim Cup despite it not opening until 2008. The town also has a strong association with horse racing, in particular National Hunt racing. The Dunshaughlin and District Road Racing Supporters Club are a club of like minded motorcycle racing enthusiasts who provide and support a racing machine for the Irish road race championship. This year (2011) local rider Benny Daly (#106) will be supported by the club in the Irish Senior Support Road Race championship. http://www.ddrr.ie/index.htm The town has many skateboarders and it also has a skatepark.

The Workhouse

The Dunshaughlin workhouse was erected in 1840-41 on a 2 hectare (5 acre) site 2.5 km (1.5 mi) to the south of Dunshaughlin, the building was planned to accommodate 400 inmates. Its construction cost £4,938 plus £912 for fittings etc. The building was declared fit for habitaion on May 12, 1841, and received its first admissions on 17 May.

During the Irish Famine in the mid-1840s, many hundreds of people were crowded into the stone building in dreadful conditions. A burial ground was located to the rear of the workhouse, which you can still visit today, sometimes memorial services are conducted here for those who died during the famine.

In the post-famine years, the workhouse rarely had more than a few dozen inmates. During the First World War, the building was used to accommodate Belgian refugees, some of whom died there and were buried in the paupers' graveyard. In 1920-21, the building was taken over as a barracks by the Black and Tans during the Irish War of Independence.

Following the creation of the Irish Free State in 1922, the workhouse system was abolished. After many years of vacancy and semi dereliction the main building was taken into private ownership in the 1990s and now is primarily a private residence.

Dunshaughlin in Fiction

The Marvel Mutant superhero Shamrock was born in Dunshaughlin.

People

• Siobhan Fahey, singer with Bananarama

Notes

1. ^ A. D. Mills, 2003, A Dictionary of British Place-Names, Oxford University Press
2. ^ While Domhnach Seachnaill remains the common name among the natives, since the Placenames Order, 1975 the alternative recorded Irish name for the town, Dún Seachlainn, is designated as the official name. Both names are equally legitimate with Domhnach Seachnaill appearing in ecclesiastical records and Dún Seachlainn appearing in secular records.
3. ^ http://www.buseireann.ie/news.php?id=534&month=Apr
4. ^ http://www.meathchronicle.ie/story.asp?stID=1801
5. ^ http://www.microsoft.com/education/innovativeschoolsmembers.mspx

See also

• List of towns and villages in Ireland

External links

• Black Bush Golf Club
• Dunshaughlin workhouse
• Dunshaughlin Community College
• Meath Event Guide
• Dunshaughlin & District Road Racing Supporters Club
• Bannon Auctioneers