I. W. Taber

Isaiah West Taber (August 17 1830–February 22 1912cite web | url=http://www.caviews.com/Taber.html | title=I. W. Taber, California photographer (1830–1912) | publisher=California Views | first=Pat | last=Hathaway | date=April 1 2007 | accessdate=2007-05-21] ) was an American daguerreotypist, ambrotypist, and photographer who took many pictures of noted Californians, which he donated to the California State Library "that the state may preserve the names and faces, and keep alive the memory of those who made it what it is." [cite web | url=http://content.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/tf4d5nb3hv?layout=metadata&brand=calisphere | title=Washington Bartlett | work=California Faces: Selections from the Bancroft Library Portrait Collection | publisher=University of California | accessdate=2007-05-21] He was also a sketch artist and dentist. [cite book |last= Palmquist |first= Peter E. |coauthors= Thomas R. Kailbourn |title= "Pioneer Photographers of the Far West: A Biographical Dictionary, 1840–1865" |publisher= Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press |year= 2000 |page=538 | isbn= 0804738831 ]

Taber was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts [cite web | url=http://www.luminous-lint.com/__sw.php?action=ACT_SING_PH&p1=Isaiah_West__Taber&p2=ABCDEFGHIJKLN | title=I.W. Taber | publisher=Luminous Lint | accessdate=2007-05-21] [Palmquist and Kailbourn give either New Bedford or Fairhaven, Massachusetts as his birthplace. 538.] and between 1845 and 1849 he worked at sea on a whaler. [cite book |last= Mautz |first= Carl |title= "Biographies of Western Photographers: A Reference Guide to Photographers Working in the 19th Century American West" |publisher= Nevada City, Calif.: Carl Mautz |year= 1997 | page=147 | isbn= 0962194077 ] He first moved to California in 1850. He returned back East in 1854 and opened up his first photography studio in Syracuse, New York. In 1864, he returned to California, where he worked in the studio of Bradley and Rulofson until 1873.

In 1871, Taber opened his own studio, where he gained fame for reproducing the photos of Carleton Watkins after Watkins went bankrupt, [cite web | url=http://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=taber&role=&nation=&prev_page=1&subjectid=500002696| title=Taber, Isaiah West (ID: 500002696) | work=Union List of Artist Names­ Online | publisher=Getty Research Institute | accessdate=2007-05-21] although the reproductions were published without credit to Watkins. [cite web | url=http://www.carletonwatkins.org/about_watkins.htm | title=Carleton E. Watkins | publisher=Carletonwatkins.org | accessdate=2007-05-21]

In 1880, Taber made a six-week photographic trip to the Hawaiian Islands where, among other subjects, he photographed the Hawaiian King Kalākaua, completing a commission for three full-length portraits. The following year Kalākaua visited Taber's studio in San Francisco. [Palmquist and Kailbourn, 539.] At this time the Japanese photographer Suzuki Shin'ichi (1855–1912) was studying photographic techniques with Taber; Suzuki also photographed King Kalākaua (in 1881) and may have been the source of some views of Japan included in Taber's stock. [cite book |last= Bennett |first= Terry |title= "Old Japanese Photographs: Collector's Data Guide" |publisher= London: Quaritch |year= 2006 | page=173 | isbn= 0955085241 ]

By the 1890s, Taber had expanded his operations to include studios in London, England and in elsewhere Europe. However, the 1906 San Francisco earthquake destroyed his San Francisco studio, gallery, and negative collection, ending his photographic career.

References