List of mammals in Russia

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Russia. There are 266 mammal species in Russia, of which 5 are critically endangered, 13 are endangered, 26 are vulnerable, and 6 are near-threatened. 1 of the species listed for Russia is extinct and 1 can no longer be found in the wild. [This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institute, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.]

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:

Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of Near Threatened and Least Concern categories:

ubclass: Theria

Infraclass: Eutheria

Order: Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)

----Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.

*Family: Dugongidae
**Subfamily: Hydrodamalinae
***Genus: Hydrodamalis
**** Steller's Sea Cow "Hydrodamalis gigas" EX

Order: Rodentia (rodents)

----

Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40 percent of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be keep short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (100 lb).

*Suborder: Sciurognathi
**Family: Castoridae (beavers)
***Genus: Castor
**** European Beaver "Castor fiber" NT
**Family: Sciuridae (squirrels)
***Subfamily: Sciurinae
****Tribe: Sciurini
*****Genus: Sciurus
****** Red Squirrel "Sciurus vulgaris" NT
****Tribe: Pteromyini
*****Genus: Pteromys
****** Siberian Flying Squirrel "Pteromys volans" LR/nt
***Subfamily: Xerinae
****Tribe: Marmotini
*****Genus: Marmota
****** Gray Marmot "Marmota baibacina" LR/lc
****** Bobak Marmot "Marmota bobak" LR/cd
****** Black-capped Marmot "Marmota camtschatica" LR/lc
****** Tarbagan Marmot "Marmota sibirica" LR/lc
*****Genus: Spermophilus
****** Daurian Ground Squirrel "Spermophilus dauricus" LR/lc
****** Red-cheeked Ground Squirrel "Spermophilus erythrogenys" LR/lc
****** Russet Ground Squirrel "Spermophilus major" LR/nt
****** Little Ground Squirrel "Spermophilus pygmaeus" LR/lc
****** Speckled Ground Squirrel "Spermophilus suslicus" VU
****** Long-tailed Ground Squirrel "Spermophilus undulatus" LR/lc
*****Genus: Tamias
****** Siberian Chipmunk "Tamias sibiricus" LR/lc
**Family: Gliridae (dormice)
***Subfamily: Leithiinae
****Genus: Dryomys
***** Forest dormouse "Dryomys nitedula" LR/nt
****Genus: Muscardinus
***** Hazel Dormouse "Muscardinus avellanarius" LR/nt
***Subfamily: Glirinae
****Genus: Glis
***** Edible dormouse "Glis glis" LR/nt
**Family: Dipodidae (jerboas)
***Subfamily: Allactaginae
****Genus: Allactaga
***** Small Five-toed Jerboa "Allactaga elater" LR/lc
***** Great Jerboa "Allactaga major" LR/lc
****Genus: Pygeretmus
***** Dwarf Fat-tailed Jerboa "Pygeretmus pumilio" LR/lc
***Subfamily: Cardiocraniinae
****Genus: Salpingotus
***** Heptner's Pygmy Jerboa "Salpingotus heptneri" LR/nt
***Subfamily: Dipodinae
****Genus: Dipus
***** Northern Three-toed Jerboa "Dipus sagitta" LR/lc
****Genus: Stylodipus
***** Thick-tailed Three-toed Jerboa "Stylodipus telum" LR/lc
***Subfamily: Sicistinae
****Genus: Sicista
***** Northern Birch Mouse "Sicista betulina" LR/nt
***** Caucasian Birch Mouse "Sicista caucasica" LR/lc
***** Long-tailed Birch Mouse "Sicista caudata" EN
***** Kazbeg Birch Mouse "Sicista kazbegica" DD
***** Kluchor Birch Mouse "Sicista kluchorica" DD
***** Altai Birch Mouse "Sicista napaea" LR/lc
***** Severtzov's Birch Mouse "Sicista severtzovi" LR/lc
***** Strand's Birch Mouse "Sicista strandi" LR/lc
***** Southern Birch Mouse "Sicista subtilis" LR/nt
**Family: Spalacidae
***Subfamily: Myospalacinae
****Genus: Myospalax
***** False Zokor "Myospalax aspalax" LR/lc
***** Manchurian Zokor "Myospalax epsilanus" LR/nt
***** Siberian Zokor "Myospalax myospalax" LR/lc
***** Transbaikal Zokor "Myospalax psilurus" LR/lc
***Subfamily: Spalacinae
****Genus: Spalax
***** Russian Mole Rat "Spalax giganteus" VU
***** Greater Mole Rat "Spalax microphthalmus" VU
**Family: Cricetidae
***Subfamily: Cricetinae
****Genus: Cricetulus
***** Chinese Striped Hamster "Cricetulus barabensis" LR/lc
***** Long-tailed Dwarf Hamster "Cricetulus longicaudatus" LR/lc
***** Gray Dwarf Hamster "Cricetulus migratorius" LR/nt
****Genus: Cricetus
***** European Hamster "Cricetus cricetus" LR/lc
****Genus: Mesocricetus
***** Ciscaucasian Hamster "Mesocricetus raddei" LR/lc
****Genus: Phodopus
***** Campbell's dwarf hamster "Phodopus campbelli" LR/lc
***** Roborovski hamster "Phodopus roborovskii" LR/lc
***** Winter White Russian Dwarf Hamster "Phodopus sungorus" LR/lc
****Genus: Tscherskia
***** Greater Long-tailed Hamster "Tscherskia triton" LR/lc
***Subfamily: Arvicolinae
****Genus: Alticola
***** Gobi Altai Mountain Vole "Alticola barakshin" LR/lc
***** Lemming Vole "Alticola lemminus" LR/lc
***** Large-eared Vole "Alticola macrotis" LR/lc
***** Flat-headed Vole "Alticola strelzowi" LR/lc
***** Tuva Silver Vole "Alticola tuvinicus" LR/lc
****Genus: Arvicola
***** Water Vole "Arvicola terrestris" LR/lc
****Genus: Chionomys
***** Caucasian Snow Vole "Chionomys gud" LR/nt
***** Robert's Snow Vole "Chionomys roberti" LR/nt
****Genus: Clethrionomys
***** Bank Vole "Clethrionomys glareolus" LR/lc
***** Grey Red-Backed Vole "Clethrionomys rufocanus" LR/lc
***** Northern Red-backed Vole "Clethrionomys rutilus" LR/lc
***** Shikotan Vole "Clethrionomys sikotanensis" LR/nt
****Genus: Dicrostonyx
***** Arctic Lemming "Dicrostonyx torquatus" LR/lc
***** Wrangel Lemming "Dicrostonyx vinogradovi" CR
****Genus: Lagurus
***** Steppe Lemming "Lagurus lagurus" LR/lc
****Genus: Lasiopodomys
***** Brandt's Vole "Lasiopodomys brandtii" LR/lc
****Genus: Lemmus
***** Amur Lemming "Lemmus amurensis" LR/lc
***** Norway lemming "Lemmus lemmus" LR/lc
***** Brown Lemming "Lemmus sibiricus" LR/lc
****Genus: Microtus
***** Field Vole "Microtus agrestis" LR/lc
***** Common Vole "Microtus arvalis" LR/lc
***** Daghestan Pine Vole "Microtus daghestanicus" LR/lc
***** Evorsk Vole "Microtus evoronensis" CR
***** Reed Vole "Microtus fortis" LR/lc
***** Narrow-headed Vole "Microtus gregalis" LR/lc
***** North Siberian Vole "Microtus hyperboreus" LR/lc
***** Juniper Vole "Microtus juldaschi" LR/lc
***** Maximowicz's Vole "Microtus maximowiczii" LR/lc
***** Middendorf's Vole "Microtus middendorffi" LR/lc
***** Mongolian Vole "Microtus mongolicus" LR/lc
***** Muisk Vole "Microtus mujanensis" CR
***** Nasarov's Vole "Microtus nasarovi" LR/nt
***** Altai Vole "Microtus obscurus" LR/lc
***** Tundra Vole "Microtus oeconomus" LC
***** Southern Vole "Microtus rossiaemeridionalis" LR/lc
***** Sakhalin Vole "Microtus sachalinensis" LR/nt
***** European Pine Vole "Microtus subterraneus" LR/lc
****Genus: Myopus
***** Wood Lemming "Myopus schisticolor" NT
**Family: Muridae (mice, rats, voles, gerbils, hamsters, etc.)
***Subfamily: Gerbillinae
****Genus: Meriones
***** Mid-day Jird "Meriones meridianus" LR/lc
***** Tamarisk Jird "Meriones tamariscinus" LR/lc
***** "Meriones unguiculatus" LR/lc
***Subfamily: Murinae
****Genus: Apodemus
***** Striped Field Mouse "Apodemus agrarius" LR/lc
***** Yellow-necked Mouse "Apodemus flavicollis" LR/lc
***** Yellow-breasted Field Mouse "Apodemus fulvipectus" LR/lc
***** Korean field mouse "Apodemus peninsulae" LR/lc
***** Black Sea Field Mouse "Apodemus ponticus" LR/lc
***** Wood mouse "Apodemus sylvaticus" LC
***** Ural Field Mouse "Apodemus uralensis" LR/lc
****Genus: Micromys
***** Harvest Mouse "Micromys minutus" LR/nt
****Genus: Rattus
***** Brown Rat "Rattus norvegicus" LR/lc

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)

----The lagomorphs comprise two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). Though they can resemble rodents, and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early twentieth century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.

*Family: Ochotonidae (pikas)
**Genus: Ochotona
*** Alpine Pika "Ochotona alpina" LR/lc
*** Daurian Pika "Ochotona dauurica" LR/lc
*** Northern Pika "Ochotona hyperborea" LR/lc
*** Pallas's Pika "Ochotona pallasi" LR/lc
*** Steppe Pika "Ochotona pusilla" VU
*Family: Leporidae (rabbits, hares)
**Genus: Oryctolagus
*** European Rabbit "Oryctolagus cuniculus" LR/lc
**Genus: Lepus
*** European Hare "Lepus europaeus" LR/lc
*** Manchurian Hare "Lepus mandshuricus" LR/lc
*** Alaskan Hare "Lepus othus" LR/lc
*** Mountain Hare "Lepus timidus" LR/lc

Order: Erinaceomorpha (hedgehogs and gymnures)

----The order Erinaceomorpha contains a single family, Erinaceidae, which comprise the hedgehogs and gymnures. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats.

*Family: Erinaceidae (hedgehogs)
**Subfamily: Erinaceinae
***Genus: Erinaceus
**** Amur Hedgehog "Erinaceus amurensis" LR/lc
**** Southern White-breasted Hedgehog "Erinaceus concolor" LR/lc
**** West European Hedgehog "Erinaceus europaeus" LR/lc
***Genus: Mesechinus
**** Daurian Hedgehog "Mesechinus dauuricus" LR/lc

Order: Soricomorpha (shrews, moles, and soledons)

----The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and soledons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout bodied burrowers.

*Family: Soricidae (shrews)
**Subfamily: Crocidurinae
***Genus: Crocidura
**** Gueldenstaedt's Shrew "Crocidura gueldenstaedtii" LR/lc
**** Ussuri White-toothed Shrew "Crocidura lasiura" LR/lc
**** Bicolored Shrew "Crocidura leucodon" LR/lc
**** Siberian Shrew "Crocidura sibirica" LR/lc
**** Lesser White-toothed Shrew "Crocidura suaveolens" LR/lc
**Subfamily: Soricinae
***Tribe: Nectogalini
****Genus: Neomys
***** Eurasian Water Shrew "Neomys fodiens" LR/lc
***Tribe: Soricini
****Genus: Sorex
***** Common Shrew "Sorex araneus" LR/lc
***** Laxmann's Shrew "Sorex caecutiens" LR/lc
***** Kamchatcka Shrew "Sorex camtschatica" LR/lc
***** Siberian Large-toothed Shrew "Sorex daphaenodon" LR/lc
***** Slender Shrew "Sorex gracillimus" LR/lc
***** Taiga Shrew "Sorex isodon" LR/lc
***** Paramushir Shrew "Sorex leucogaster" VU
***** Eurasian Least Shrew "Sorex minutissimus" LR/lc
***** Eurasian Pygmy Shrew "Sorex minutus" LR/lc
***** Ussuri Shrew "Sorex mirabilis" LR/lc
***** Portenko's Shrew "Sorex portenkoi" LR/lc
***** Radde's Shrew "Sorex raddei" LR/lc
***** Flat-skulled Shrew "Sorex roboratus" LR/lc
***** Caucasian Shrew "Sorex satunini" LR/lc
***** Tundra Shrew "Sorex tundrensis" LR/lc
***** Long-clawed Shrew "Sorex unguiculatus" LR/lc
***** Caucasian Pygmy Shrew "Sorex volnuchini" LR/lc
*Family: Talpidae (moles)
**Subfamily: Talpinae
***Tribe: Desmanini
****Genus: Desmana
***** Russian Desman "Desmana moschata" VU
***Tribe: Talpini
****Genus: Mogera
***** Large Mole "Mogera robusta" LR/lc
****Genus: Talpa
***** Siberian Mole "Talpa altaica" LR/lc
***** Caucasian Mole "Talpa caucasica" LR/lc
***** European Mole "Talpa europaea" LR/lc
***** Levantine Mole "Talpa levantis" LR/lc

Order: Chiroptera (bats)

----The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals in the world naturally capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

*Family: Vespertilionidae
**Subfamily: Myotinae
***Genus: Myotis
**** Sakhalin Myotis "Myotis abei" DD
**** Bechstein's Bat "Myotis bechsteini" VU
**** Lesser Mouse-eared Bat "Myotis blythii" LR/lc
**** Far Eastern Myotis "Myotis bombinus" LR/nt
**** Brandt's Bat "Myotis brandti" LR/lc
**** Long-fingered Bat "Myotis capaccinii" VU
**** Pond Bat "Myotis dasycneme" VU
**** Daubenton's bat "Myotis daubentonii" LR/lc
**** Geoffroy's Bat "Myotis emarginatus" VU
**** Fraternal Myotis "Myotis frater" LR/nt
**** Ikonnikov's Bat "Myotis ikonnikovi" LR/lc
**** Big-Footed Myotis "Myotis macrodactylus" LR/lc
**** Whiskered bat "Myotis mystacinus" LR/lc
**** Natterer's bat "Myotis nattereri" LR/lc
**Subfamily: Vespertilioninae
***Genus: Barbastella
**** Barbastelle "Barbastella barbastellus" VU
***Genus: Eptesicus
**** Gobi Big Brown Bat "Eptesicus gobiensis" LR/lc
**** Northern Bat "Eptesicus nilssoni" LR/lc
**** Serotine bat "Eptesicus serotinus" LR/lc
***Genus: Nyctalus
**** Birdlike Noctule "Nyctalus aviator" LR/nt
**** Greater Noctule bat "Nyctalus lasiopterus" LR/nt
**** Lesser Noctule "Nyctalus leisleri" LR/nt
**** Common Noctule "Nyctalus noctula" LR/lc
***Genus: Pipistrellus
**** Nathusius' Pipistrelle "Pipistrellus nathusii" LR/lc
***Genus: Plecotus
**** Brown long-eared bat "Plecotus auritus" LR/lc
***Genus: Vespertilio
**** Parti-coloured bat "Vespertilio murinus" LR/lc
**** Asian Parti-colored Bat "Vespertilio superans" LR/lc
**Subfamily: Murininae
***Genus: Murina
**** Greater Tube-Nosed Bat "Murina leucogaster" LR/lc
**** Ussuri Tube-nosed Bat "Murina ussuriensis" EN
**Subfamily: Miniopterinae
***Genus: Miniopterus
**** Schreiber's Long-fingered Bat "Miniopterus schreibersii" LC
*Family: Molossidae
**Genus: Tadarida
*** European Free-tailed Bat "Tadarida teniotis" LR/lc
*Family: Rhinolophidae
**Subfamily: Rhinolophinae
***Genus: Rhinolophus
**** Mediterranean Horseshoe Bat "Rhinolophus euryale" VU
**** Greater Horseshoe Bat "Rhinolophus ferrumequinum" LR/nt
**** Lesser horseshoe bat "Rhinolophus hipposideros" LC
**** Mehely's Horseshoe Bat "Rhinolophus mehelyi" VU

Order: Cetacea (whales)

----The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

*Suborder: Mysticeti
**Family: Balaenidae
***Genus: Balaena
**** Bowhead whale "Balaena mysticetus" LR/cd
***Genus: Eubalaena
**** North Pacific Right Whale "Eubalaena japonica" EN
**Family: Balaenopteridae
***Subfamily: Balaenopterinae
****Genus: Balaenoptera
***** Minke Whale "Balaenoptera acutorostrata" LR/nt
***** Sei Whale "Balaenoptera borealis" EN
***** Blue Whale "Balaenoptera musculus" EN
***** Fin Whale "Balaenoptera physalus" EN
***Subfamily: Megapterinae
****Genus: Megaptera
***** Humpback Whale "Megaptera novaeangliae" VU
**Family: Eschrichtiidae
***Genus: Eschrichtius
**** Gray Whale "Eschrichtius robustus" LR/cd
*Suborder: Odontoceti
**Superfamily: Platanistoidea
***Family: Monodontidae
****Genus: Monodon
***** Narwhal "Monodon monoceros" DD
****Genus: Delphinapterus
***** Beluga "Delphinapterus leucas" VU
***Family: Phocoenidae
****Genus: Phocoena
***** Harbour Porpoise "Phocoena phocoena" VU
****Genus: Phocoenoides
***** Dall's Porpoise "Phocoenoides dalli" LR/cd
***Family: Ziphidae
****Genus: Ziphius
***** Cuvier's Beaked Whale "Ziphius cavirostris" DD
****Genus: Berardius
***** Giant beaked whale "Berardius bairdii" LR/cd
****Subfamily: Hyperoodontidae
*****Genus: Hyperoodon
****** Bottlenose whale "Hyperoodon ampullatus" LR/cd
*****Genus: Mesoplodon
****** Stejneger's Beaked Whale "Mesoplodon stejnegeri" DD
***Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
****Genus: Tursiops
***** Bottlenose Dolphin "Tursiops truncatus" DD
****Genus: Stenella
***** Striped Dolphin "Stenella coeruleoalba" LR/cd
****Genus: Delphinus
***** Common dolphin "Delphinus delphis" LR/lc
****Genus: Lagenorhynchus
***** Atlantic White-sided Dolphin "Lagenorhynchus acutus" LR/lc
***** White-beaked Dolphin "Lagenorhynchus albirostris" LR/lc
***** Pacific White-sided Dolphin "Lagenorhynchus obliquidens" LR/lc
****Genus: Lissodelphis
***** Northern Right Whale Dolphin "Lissodelphis borealis" LR/lc
****Genus: Grampus
***** Risso's Dolphin "Grampus griseus" DD
****Genus: Pseudorca
***** False Killer Whale "Pseudorca crassidens" LR/lc
****Genus: Orcinus
***** Orca "Orcinus orca" LR/cd

Order: Carnivora (carnivores)

----

The carnivores include over 260 species, the majority of which eat meat as their primary dietary item. Carnivores have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

*Suborder: Feliformia
**Family: Felidae (cats)
***Subfamily: Felinae
****Genus: Felis
***** Jungle Cat "Felis chaus" LC
***** Wildcat "Felis silvestris" LC
***** Pallas's Cat "Felis manul" NT
****Genus: Lynx
***** Eurasian Lynx "Lynx lynx" NT
****Genus: Prionailurus
***** Leopard Cat "Prionailurus bengalensis" LC
***Subfamily: Pantherinae
****Genus: Panthera
***** Leopard "Panthera pardus" LC
***** Tiger "Panthera tigris" EN
****Genus: Uncia
***** Snow leopard "Uncia uncia" EN
*Suborder: Caniformia
**Family: Canidae (dogs, foxes)
***Genus: Alopex
**** Arctic Fox "Alopex lagopus" LC
***Genus: Vulpes
**** Corsac Fox "Vulpes corsac" LC
**** Red Fox "Vulpes vulpes" LC
***Genus: Nyctereutes
**** Raccoon Dog "Nyctereutes procyonoides" LC
***Genus: Canis
**** Gray Wolf "Canis lupus" LC
***Genus: Cuon
**** Dhole "Cuon alpinus" EN
**Family: Ursidae (bears)
***Genus: Ursus
**** Brown Bear "Ursus arctos" LR/lc
**** Polar Bear "Ursus maritimus" VU
**** Asiatic Black Bear "Ursus thibetanus" VU
**Family: Mustelidae (mustelids)
***Genus: Mustela
**** Mountain Weasel "Mustela altaica" LR/lc
**** Stoat "Mustela erminea" LR/lc
**** Steppe Polecat "Mustela eversmannii" LR/lc
**** European Mink "Mustela lutreola" EN
**** Least Weasel "Mustela nivalis" LR/lc
**** European Polecat "Mustela putorius" LR/lc
**** Siberian Weasel "Mustela sibirica" LR/lc
***Genus: Vormela
**** Marbled Polecat "Vormela peregusna" LR/lc
***Genus: Martes
**** "Martes flavigula" LR/lc
**** Beech Marten "Martes foina" LR/lc
**** Pine Marten "Martes martes" LR/lc
**** Sable "Martes zibellina" LR/lc
***Genus: Gulo
**** Wolverine "Gulo gulo" VU
***Genus: Meles
**** Eurasian Badger "Meles meles" LR/lc
***Genus: Lutra
**** European Otter "Lutra lutra" NT
***Genus: Enhydra
**** Sea Otter "Enhydra lutris" EN
**Family: Otariidae (eared seals, sealions)
***Genus: Callorhinus
**** Northern Fur Seal "Callorhinus ursinus" VU
***Genus: Eumetopias
**** Steller Sea Lion "Eumetopias jubatus" EN
**Family: Odobenidae
***Genus: Odobenus
**** Walrus "Odobenus rosmarus" LR/lc
**Family: Phocidae (earless seals)
***Genus: Cystophora
**** Hooded Seal "Cystophora cristata" LR/lc
***Genus: Erignathus
**** Bearded Seal "Erignathus barbatus" LR/lc
***Genus: Halichoerus
**** Grey Seal "Halichoerus grypus" LR/lc
***Genus: Histriophoca
**** Ribbon Seal "Histriophoca fasciata" LR/lc
***Genus: Monachus
**** Mediterranean Monk Seal "Monachus monachus" CR
***Genus: Pagophilus
**** Harp Seal "Pagophilus groenlandicus" LR/lc
***Genus: Phoca
**** Spotted Seal "Phoca largha" LR/lc
**** Common Seal "Phoca vitulina" LR/lc
***Genus: Pusa
**** Caspian Seal "Pusa caspica" VU
**** Ringed Seal "Pusa hispida" LR/lc
**** Nerpa "Pusa sibirica" LR/nt

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates)

----The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.

*Family: Equidae (horses etc.)
**Genus: Equus
*** Wild horse "Equus ferus" EW

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates)

----The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.

*Family: Suidae (pigs)
**Subfamily: Suinae
***Genus: Sus
**** Boar "Sus scrofa" LR/lc
*Family: Moschidae
**Genus: Moschus
*** Siberian Musk Deer "Moschus moschiferus" VU
*Family: Cervidae (deer)
**Subfamily: Cervinae
***Genus: Cervus
**** European Red Deer "Cervus elaphus" LR/lc
**** Wapiti "Cervus canadensis" LR/lc
**** Sika Deer "Cervus nippon" LR/lc
**Subfamily: Capreolinae
***Genus: Alces
**** Moose "Alces alces" LR/lc
***Genus: Capreolus
**** Roe Deer "Capreolus capreolus" LR/lc
**** Siberian Roe Deer "Capreolus pygargus" LR/lc
***Genus: Rangifer
**** Reindeer "Rangifer tarandus" LR/lc
*Family: Bovidae (cattle, antelope, sheep, goats)
**Subfamily: Antilopinae
***Genus: Procapra
**** Zeren "Procapra gutturosa" LC
***Genus: Saiga
**** Saiga Antelope "Saiga tatarica" CR
**Subfamily: Caprinae
***Genus: Capra
**** Wild Goat "Capra aegagrus" VU
**** West Caucasian Tur "Capra caucasica" EN
**** East Caucasian Tur "Capra cylindricornis" VU
**** Siberian Ibex "Capra sibrica" LR/lc
***Genus: Nemorhaedus
**** "Nemorhaedus caudatus" VU
***Genus: Ovis
**** Argali "Ovis ammon" VU
**** Snow sheep "Ovis nivicola" LR/cd
***Genus: Rupicapra
**** Chamois "Rupicapra rupicapra" LR/lc

Notes

no notes aloud!

References

*cite web
url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/search.php?kingname=ANIMALIA&phyname=CHORDATA&claname=MAMMALIA&freetext=&modifier=phrase&criteria=wholedb&taxa_species=1&redlistCategory%5B0%5D=all&redlistAssessyear%5B0%5D=all&country%5B0%5D=RU&aquatic%5B0%5D=all&regions%5B0%5D=all&habitats%5B0%5D=all&threats%5B0%5D=all&Submit_x=34&Submit_y=9&extendedResults=0&terrestrial=0&marine=0&freshwater=0&offset=0&sortorder%5B0%5D=spcscientificname&sortorder%5B1%5D=genname&sortorder%5B2%5D=spcname&sortorder%5B3%5D=spcauthor&sortorder%5B4%5D=spcinfrarank&sortorder%5B5%5D=spcinfraepithet&sortorder%5B6%5D=spcinfrarankauthor&sortorder%5B7%5D=spcstockname&sortorder%5B8%5D=comname_comp&sortorder%5B9%5D=rlcabb&sortorder%5B10%5D=rlscriteria&sortorder%5B11%5D=poptrend_code&sortorder%5B12%5D=rlcatcrit2001&sortorder%5B13%5D=spcrecid&sortorder%5B14%5D=kingname&debug=0&taxa_subspc=0&taxa_stock=0&newsort=Genus
title=The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Mammals of Russia
publisher=IUCN
date=2001
accessdaymonth = 22 May
accessyear=2007
*cite web
url=http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/msw/
title=Mammal Species of the World
publisher=Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
date=2005
accessdaymonth = 22 May
accessyear=2007
*cite web
url=http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/index.html
title=Animal Diversity Web
publisher=University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
date=1995-2006
accessdaymonth = 22 May
accessyear=2007

ee also

*List of chordate orders
*List of regional mammals lists
*List of prehistoric mammals
*Mammal classification
*New mammal species