Peter H. Raven

Peter Raven, after receiving the Addison Emery Verrill Award

Peter Hamilton Raven (born June 13, 1936) is a botanist and environmentalist, notable as the longtime director, now President Emeritus, of the Missouri Botanical Garden.^[1]

Early life

On June 13, 1936, Raven was born in Shanghai, China to American parents. An uncle of his father's was, for a time, one of the wealthiest Americans in China, but was later jailed in a banking scandal. That incident and Japanese aggression in China led the Raven family to return to San Francisco, CA in the late 1930s.

After becoming a member of the California Academy of Sciences while still a youth, Raven went on to graduate with a BS from the University of California, Berkeley in 1957 and a Ph.D. in botany from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1960.

Career

After teaching at Stanford University, Raven went on to become Director of the Missouri Botanical Garden in 1971, a position he continues to hold. Raven now teaches at Washington University in St. Louis as the Engelmann Professor of Botany. In 2006, his position was renamed President and Director. Raven recently announced his plans to retire in 2011, to coincide with his 75th birthday and his 40th year at the Garden.

Raven is possibly best known for his important work Coevolution of Insects and Plants published in the journal Evolution in 1964 which he coauthored with Paul R. Ehrlich. Since then he has authored numerous scientific and popular papers, many on the evening primrose family, Onagraceae. Raven is also an author of the widely used textbook Biology of Plants, now in its seventh edition, coauthored with Ray F. Evert and Susan E. Eichhorn (both of University of Wisconsin, Madison).

He is a frequent speaker on the need for biodiversity and species conservation.

Raven is currently writing his memoirs, assisted by Andrew Szanton.

The American Society of Plant Taxonomists established in 2000 the Peter Raven Award in his honor to be conferred to authors with outstanding contributions to plant taxonomy and "for exceptional efforts at outreach to non-scientists".

He serves on the advisory council of CRDF Global. He also served on the board of trustees for Science Service, now known as Society for Science & the Public, from 1993-1996.

Awards and honors

• Arthur Hoyt Scott Medal 2009, awarded by the Scott Arboretum of Swarthmore College^[2]
• U.S. National Medal of Science recipient, 2000^[2]
• Honorary Member of the American Society of Landscape Architects
• Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement
• Catharine T. MacArthur Foundation Fellowship, 1985
• Member of President Bill Clinton's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology
• Former Home Secretary of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences
• International Prize for Biology winner
• Former President of Sigma Xi
• Engler Medal winner
• Volvo Prize winner
• Induction into the St. Louis Walk of Fame in 1995
• Former President of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
• International Cosmos Prize, 2003
• Named a Hero for the Planet by TIME magazine
• Member of National Geographic Society board of trustees
• The Delmer S. Fahrney Medal in 1989

The standard author abbreviation P.H.Raven is used to indicate this individual as the author when citing a botanical name.^[3]

References

• Raven page at MOBOT
• Raven page at Washington University
• Bio at National Geographic
• 1999 story at time.com

1. ^ http://www.mobot.org/press/Media_Room_Images/Dr_Raven/Dr_Raven_Images.asp
2. ^ ^{a b} Peter H. Raven -- Curriculum Vita, http://www.discoverlife.org/who/CV/Raven,_Peter.html, retrieved 09-08-2010 
3. ^ "Author Query". International Plant Names Index. http://www.ipni.org/ipni/authorsearchpage.do. 

External links

• Sullivan, R. & J. Eaton. Peter Raven's botanical roots come from S.F. San Francisco Chronicle August 20, 2008.

• International Cosmos Prize[1]

Persondata
Name	Raven, Peter H.
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	June 13, 1936
Place of birth
Date of death
Place of death