State variable topology

State variable topology

State Variable Topology refers to filters with two pole filter topology. State variable filters are available in lowpass, highpass, bandpass, and notch versions. The notch version is not recommended, because it requires too many amplifiers. It is one of three topologies that offer complete and independent control over gain, frequency, and type (Butterworth, Chebyshev, and Bessel). Signal input is at one place, and the output is taken from different places. The State Variable filter has the unique characteristic of producing low pass, high pass, band pass (and notch) outputs simultaneously.

The State Variable topology is suited to operation from a single supply. Current feedback amplifiers cannot be used, because a capacitor is connected from the op amp output to inverting input. The State Variable topology cannot be used with fully differential amplifiers.

References and external links

*Maxim App Note 1762 Fiter Topologies [http://www.maxim-ic.com/appnotes.cfm/appnote_number/1762]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Electronic filter topology — An elementary filter topology introduces a capacitor into the feedback path of an op amp to achieve an unbalanced active implementation of a low pass transfer function Electronic filter topology defines electronic filter circuits without taking… …   Wikipedia

  • Frobenius theorem (differential topology) — In mathematics, Frobenius theorem gives necessary and sufficient conditions for finding a maximal set of independent solutions of an overdetermined system of first order homogeneous linear partial differential equations. In modern geometric terms …   Wikipedia

  • Electronic filter — Electronic filters are electronic circuits which perform signal processing functions, specifically intended to remove unwanted signal components and/or enhance wanted ones. Electronic filters can be:*passive or active *analog or digital *discrete …   Wikipedia

  • Actor model — In computer science, the Actor model is a mathematical model of concurrent computation that treats actors as the universal primitives of concurrent digital computation: in response to a message that it receives, an actor can make local decisions …   Wikipedia

  • Biquad filter — For the digital implementation of a biquad filter, check digital biquad filter. A biquad filter is a type of linear filter that implements a transfer function that is the ratio of two quadratic functions. The name biquad is short for biquadratic …   Wikipedia

  • Adel Sedra — is an Egyptian electrical engineer whose research specialization is microelectronics, with particular emphasis on applications in communication and instrumentation systems. He received his bachelor of science in electrical engineering from Cairo… …   Wikipedia

  • Active filter — An active filter is a type of analog electronic filter, distinguished by the use of one or more active components i.e. voltage amplifiers or buffer amplifiers. Typically this will be a vacuum tube, transistor or operational amplifier.Active… …   Wikipedia

  • mathematics — /math euh mat iks/, n. 1. (used with a sing. v.) the systematic treatment of magnitude, relationships between figures and forms, and relations between quantities expressed symbolically. 2. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) mathematical procedures,… …   Universalium

  • analysis — /euh nal euh sis/, n., pl. analyses / seez /. 1. the separating of any material or abstract entity into its constituent elements (opposed to synthesis). 2. this process as a method of studying the nature of something or of determining its… …   Universalium

  • Emmy Noether — Amalie Emmy Noether Born 23 March 1882(1882 03 23) …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”