The Second Mrs Kong

"The Second Mrs Kong" is an opera in two acts, with music by Sir Harrison Birtwistle to a libretto by Russell Hoban. Glyndebourne Touring Opera first staged the opera on 24 October 1994. [Hewett, Ivan, "The Second Coming" (January 1995). "The Musical Times", 136 (1823): pp. 46-55.] The cast included Philip Langridge, Helen Field and Michael Chance. Tom Cairns designed and directed the production, in collaboration with choreographer Aletta Collins. Elgar Howarth was the conductor. This production was recorded for the National Video Archive of Performance by the V&A Theatre Museum. This recording is available to view by appointment at the V&A Collections Centre and Reading Room in Olympia, London.

The opera is a mix of ancient and modern mythologies as well as history. Jonathan Cross has commented that the work, "like so many of Birtwistle's operas....is concerned with mythology" and is more about "the idea of Kong" rather than King Kong as such. He has also analysed parallels between this work and Birtwistle's earlier opera "The Mask of Orpheus". [Cross, Jonathan, "The Action Never Stops, It Only Changes" (November 1994). "The Musical Times", 135 (1821): pp. 698-703.] Robert Adlington has critically discussed the relationship of the opera's music to the words. [Adlington, Robert, "Harrison Birtwistle's Recent Music" (April 1996). Tempo (New Ser.), 196: pp. 2-8.] David Beard has examined in detail the relationship of various forms of images to the music and Birtwistle's and Hoban's collaboration. [cite journal | url=http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=651220 | last=Beard | first=David | title='A face like music': Shaping images into sound in "The Second Mrs Kong" | journal=Cambridge Opera Journal | volume=18 | pages=273–300 | date=2006 | accessdate=2007-11-02 | doi=10.1017/S0954586706002205]

The second production of the opera took place in 1996 in Vienna. [Wintle, Christopher, "A Fine & Private Place" (November 1996). "The Musical Times", 137 (1845): pp. 5-8.] The London premiere of the work was in November 2004, as part of the 70th birthday concerts for Birtwistle. [cite news | url=http://arts.guardian.co.uk/critic/review/0,1169,1348413,00.html | title=The Second Mrs Kong | publisher="The Guardian" | author=Andrew Clements | date=11 November 2004 | accessdate=2007-09-16]

Roles

* Anubis
* Orpheus/The Head of Orpheus
* Eurydice
* Paganini
* Kong
* Death-of-Kong (taken by the same singer as Anubis) [Cross, Jonathan, "From Opera House to Concert Hall: 'The Cry of Anubis'" (1995). "Tempo", 192: p. 37.]
* Vermeer
* Pearl (name given to the subject of Johannes Vermeer's "Girl with a Pearl Earring")
* Mr Dollorama, "film producer"
* Inanna, "wife to Mr Dollorama"
* Swami Zumzum, "Inanna's lover"

ynopsis

"Act I"
The setting is the World of Shadows, a realm of the dead where historical people and fictional characters can intermingle. Anubis transports the dead to the World of Shadows. The dead are permitted to relive selected moments from their past. One such moment is when Vermeer paints Pearl as the subject of his painting "Girl with a Pearl Earring". Pearl first learns of the existence of the mythical giant ape King Kong after she hears his voice through the mirror that is in the room where Vermeer is painting. Kong himself is metaphysically trying to determine his identity while in denial of his own death. When he becomes aware of Pearl through the mirror, he becomes infatuated with her.

Later in the Act, Pearl is residing in a "stockbroker's high-tech penthouse", and at one point sees an excerpt from the 1933 film of "King Kong" on television. Pearl decides to try to establish a connection with Kong. Kong determines to leave the World of Shadows to find Pearl in the World of the Living, with the help of Orpheus.

"Act II"
Orpheus joins Kong in his quest as they leave the World of Shadows. Four female temptations assault them, and one severs Orpheus' head. At the entrance to the World of the Living, Kong and the Head of Orpheus ("all that remains") encounter the Sphinx, who challenges Kong. Kong passes the trial. Kong manages to contact Pearl by telephone, but Death of Kong, Kong's nemesis, attacks Kong, but Kong prevails in the fight. Kong and Pearl then try to meet and declare their love. However, they ultimately cannot touch each other.

References