Robert Hübner

Robert Hübner (born November 6, 1948 in Cologne, West Germany)citation
last=Gaige | first=Jeremy | author-link=Jeremy Gaige
year=1987 | title=Chess Personalia, A Biobibliography
publisher=McFarland
isbn=0-7864-2353-6
page=181] is a respected German chess Grandmaster, chess writer, and papyrologist (recognised as an expert in Egyptian hieroglyphics). In the July 2005 FIDE rating list he was ranked 65th in the world with an Elo rating of 2636.

Over the chess board Hübner's technique is recognised as being efficient and ruthless. However his rise to the top of the chess world was hampered by his withdrawals and the strangest tiebreak loss in Candidates matches. He withdrew from his 1971 Candidates Match against Tigran Petrosian over a dispute about intolerable conditions. He withdrew from a 1980 Candidates Match against Viktor Korchnoi. Finally his 1983 Candidates Quarter Final match against Vasily Smyslov was awarded on tie break to Smyslov by the spin of a roulette wheel.

Hübner was at his strongest in the late seventies and early 1980s, participating in many recognised strong tournaments like Tilburg in 1978, and Montreal 1979 (The Tournament of Stars), playing alongside Anatoly Karpov, Mikhail Tal, and Jan Timman. He was 1st= with Ljubomir Ljubojević at Linares 1985. He still competes on the international chess circuit today.

Hübner's contributions to chess literature include the study of World Champions and extensive analysis of 19th century chess brilliancies. His recent contributions are detailed analysis and study of the chess games of World Champions – notably Bobby Fischer and Alexander Alekhine.

Hübner served as a second to Nigel Short in his efforts to win the World Chess Championship match against Garry Kasparov in 1993. In 2000 he won with the German team a silver medal in the 34th Chess Olympiad in Istanbul.

Hübner earned the International Master (IM) title in 1969 and the Grandmaster (GM) title in 1971.He is the eponym of the Hübner Variation of the Nimzo-Indian Defence.

Additionally, Hübner is known as one of the world's best xiangqi players not from China.

Notable chess games

* [http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1044306 Robert James Fischer vs Robert Hübner, Palma de Mallorca iz 1970, Caro-Kann Defense: Breyer Variation (B10), 1/2-1/2] A dramatic game with central pawn attacks against the GM Robert James Fischer.
* [http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1071332 Robert Hübner vs Raymond Keene, Vienna (Austria) 1972, Modern Defense: King Pawn Fianchetto (B06), 1-0] After a long series of manoeuvres the White pressure on the Black king position peaks in a winning combination.

Notes

References

* citation
last=Golombek | first=Harry |author-link=Harry Golombek
year=1977
title=Golombek's Encyclopedia of Chess
publisher=Crown Publishing
isbn=0-517-53146-1

External links

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