- The Outlaw
Infobox Film
name = The Outlaw
image_size = 225px
caption = theatrical poster
director =Howard Hughes Howard Hawks "(uncredited)"
producer = Howard Hughes
starring =Jack Buetel Jane Russell Walter Huston
Thomas Mitchell
writer =Jules Furthman
Uncredited:
Howard HawksBen Hecht
music =Victor Young "(uncreditd)"
cinematography =Gregg Toland Lucien Ballard "(uncredited)"
editing = Wallace Grissell
released =5 February fy|1943
runtime = 116 mins.
country = United States
language = English
budget =
gross =
imdb_id = 0036241"The Outlaw" is a 1943 American
western film , directed byHoward Hughes and starringJane Russell . The supporting cast includesJack Buetel , Thomas Mitchell, andWalter Huston . Hughes also produced the film, whileHoward Hawks served as an uncredited co-director. The film is notable as Russell's breakthrough role, turning the young actress into asex symbol and a Hollywood icon.Production
Although the movie was completed in
1941 , it was released to only a limited showing two years later. It did not see a general release until1946 . The delay was a result of Hughes defying theHays Code , which set the standard of morally acceptable content in motion pictures. By showcasing Jane Russell's breasts in both the movie and the poster artwork, "The Outlaw" became one of the most controversial pictures of its timeFact|date=August 2008. Hughes even created a new type ofbra just for this movie.In
1941 , director Howard Hughes, while filming "The Outlaw", felt that the camera did not do justice to Jane Russell's large bust. He employed his engineering skills to design anunderwire d, cantilevered bra to emphasize her assets. Hughes added rods of curved structural steel that were sewn into the brassiere below each breast. The rods were connected to the bra's shoulder straps. The arrangement allowed the breasts to be pulled upward and made it possible to move the shoulder straps away from the neck. The design allowed for any amount of bosom to be freely exposed.Regardless, the emphasis on her breasts proved too much for the Hollywood Production Code Administration, which ordered cuts to the film. To obtain the Boards' required Seal of Approval, Hughes reluctantly removed about 40 feet, or a half-minute, of footage that featured Jane Russell's bosom. He still had problems getting the film distributed, so Hughes schemed to create a public outcry for his film to be banned. The resulting controversy generated enough interest to get "The Outlaw" into the theaters for one week in 1943, before being withdrawn due to objections by the Code censors. When the film was finally released in 1950, it was a box office hit.
Ironically, Russell later asserted that she never wore Hughes' bra, and that Hughes never noticed. [ [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000066/bio Jane Russell IMDb biography] ] [ [http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/13/opinion/13SEIG.html?ex=1392094800&en=3ccbbda0c86fb91f&ei=5007&partner=USERLAND Seigel, Jessica. The Cups Runneth Over. NY Times February 13, 2004] ]
Even after Hughes did an "end-run" around the censors, the film was banned on a local level by several towns.
The film was colorized twice. The second colorized version, produced by
Legend Films , was planned for release as of 2007.Plot
The film revolves around a fictional relationship between
Doc Holliday andBilly the Kid and their feud over a woman called Rio. The film also includesPat Garrett , the Kid's nemesis.Cast
*
Jane Russell as Rio McDonald
*Jack Buetel asBilly the Kid
*Thomas Mitchell asPat Garrett
*Walter Huston asDoc Holliday
*Mimi Aguglia as GuadalupeNotes
External links
* [http://www.theoutlawmovie.bravehost.com The Outlaw Official Movie Website]
*imdb title|id=0036241|title= The Outlaw
*google video|5183845801951323179|The Outlaw
* [http://www.archive.org/details/the_outlaw Download streaming media of The Outlaw at archive.org]
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