Rez dog

Rez dog (short for Reservation dog) is a term used to refer to any number of loose (usually stray) dogs roaming the Indian Reservations of the mid-western and southwestern United States. These animals often carry mange and fleas. They can not be identified as any one breed; many appear to be a mix of Labrador Retriever, German shepherd, Sighthound, or northern breed (see this website for examples [http://www.everythinghusky.com/dogbreeds.html] ). Occasionally, wolf and coyote hybrids can occur as well. They are often exceptional hunters and, when taken into a home, can be very good watchdogs.

While many roam in packs, keeping a safe distance from humans, others are solitary and very friendly. These are generally either puppies or dogs that had been accustomed to human companionship at some point. The vast majority of rez dogs are unowned, and of the portion that belong to people, many only come home to eat and sleep, often never setting foot in a house.

While many people in urban areas tend to think of their dogs as their children, and spend the money to prove it, many people in the midwest think of their dogs as dogs. As a result, those animals that do go to the vet go less often than urban dogs, and many never go. This is also because towns are small and far apart from each other, so veterinarians are few and very far between. This means a significant portion of rez dogs are intact, leading to a constant replenishment of the population. The Humane Society of the United States sponsors mobile (either low cost or free) spay/neuter clinics, though many people don't know or don't care. The HSUS also promotes adoption of these animals. More information about their Rez dog program can be found at [http://www.hsus.org/about_us/regional_offices/northern_rockies_regional_office/archive/rez_dogs_adopting_the_best_of_both_worlds.html] .

On the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota, Rez dogs have become problematic on highways, causing accidents and increased litter along roadsides.