Cook (profession)

Cook (profession)
Two restaurant chefs.

A cook is a person who prepares food for consumption. In Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Canada this profession requires government approval (examination after three years apprenticeship).

A cook is sometimes referred to as a chef, although in the professional kitchen, the terms are not interchangeable. The executive chef or sous chef is generally never referred to as a "cook."

Contents

Professional usage

The term "cook" within a restaurant kitchen usually refers to a person with little to no creative influence on a menu and little to no command over others within the kitchen, such as a line cook. These are usually all members of a restaurant kitchen that are underneath the sous chef in the brigade de cuisine. Other establishments may have a relatively constant menu, often only having people that can prepare food quickly and consistently, having little need for an executive chef or sous chef. The kitchens in these particular restaurants would thus be entirely run by cooks. An example would be a short order cook, who is a cook who prepares fast, easily-assembled meals to order, often working in a diner or cafe.

Head chef or executive chef

A head chef is a person in charge of one kitchen whereas an executive chef is in charge of more kitchens or of a larger kitchen-brigade. The name "executive" refers to the Latin meaning "acting" power, whereby the Property Manager (Director) or GM (General Manager) would be the "legislative" - deciding power.

Domestic usage

When used of residential staff the word cook may refer to the head of the kitchen in a great house or to a cook-housekeeper, responsible for cleaning as well. See Cook (servant).

History

The first Olympic champion listed in the records was a cook, Coroebus of Elis, who won the sprint race in 776 BC.[1]

Saint Lawrence is said to be the patron saint of cooks. He is reported to have said as he was being burned at the stake in the third century, "I'm roasted on this side. If you want me well done, it's time to turn me over."[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Food reference
  2. ^ Prida, Delores, "Modern Holy Helpers", New York Daily NewslLatino, 2008-05-

en:Chef


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cook — may refer to: Cook (profession) Cook (servant), a servant who cooks food for his or her employer Contents 1 Personal name 2 Place name …   Wikipedia

  • Cook (servant) — 1855 Illustration of a Disgruntled Cook A cook is a household staff member responsible for food preparation. The term can refer to the head of kitchen staff in a great house or to the cook housekeeper, a far less prestigious position involving… …   Wikipedia

  • Cook, Sir Thomas — (1420–1478)    A former Lord Mayor of London and one of the wealthiest merchants in the city, Sir Thomas Cook was prosecuted for treason in 1468 in a famous episode that was later used by RICHARD III to illustrate the ambition and avarice of the… …   Encyclopedia of the Wars of the Roses

  • Tom Davis (îles Cook) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Thomas Davis. Tom Davis Mandats …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Capitaine Cook — James Cook Pour les articles homonymes, voir Cook. James Cook …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Debbie Cook — Deborah Cook 99th Mayor of Huntington Beach In office 2007–2008 Preceded by Gil Coerper Succeeded by …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Cook — Naissance 22 novembre 1808 Melbourne, Derbyshire …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Clarissa Cook Home for the Friendless — U.S. National Register of Historic Places …   Wikipedia

  • Clarissa C. Cook Library/Blue Ribbon News Building — Clarissa C. Cook Library Blue Ribbon News Building U.S. National Register of Historic Places …   Wikipedia

  • Joe Williams (îles Cook) — Îles Cook Cet article fait partie de la série sur la politique des Îles Cook, sous série sur la politique …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”