Sparta, Illinois

Geobox|Settlement
name = Sparta
native_name =
other_name =
category = City
etymology =
official_name =
motto =
nickname =


image_caption =


symbol =
country = United States
state = Illinois
region = Randolph
region_type = County
district =
district_type = Township
municipality =
location =
elevation_imperial =
prominence_imperial =
lat_d = 38
lat_m = 7
lat_s = 41
lat_NS = N
long_d = 89
long_m = 42
long_s = 22
long_EW = W
coordinates_no_title = 1
highest =
highest_location =
highest_region =
highest_state =
highest_elevation_imperial =
highest_lat_d =
highest_lat_m =
highest_lat_s =
highest_lat_NS =
highest_long_d =
highest_long_m =
highest_long_s =
highest_long_EW =
lowest =
lowest_location =
lowest_region =
lowest_state =
lowest_elevation_imperial =
lowest_lat_d =
lowest_lat_m =
lowest_lat_s =
lowest_lat_NS =
lowest_long_d =
lowest_long_m =
lowest_long_s =
lowest_long_EW =
length_imperial =
length_orientation =
area_imperial = 9.2
area_land_imperial = 9.2
area_water_imperial =
area_urban_imperial =
area_metro_imperial =
population = 4486
population_date = 2000
population_urban =
population_metro =
population_density =
population_density_imperial = 496.6
population_density_urban_imperial =
population_density_metro_imperial =
established =
date =
government =
government_location =
government_region =
government_state =
government_elevation_imperial =
government_lat_d =
government_lat_m =
government_lat_s =
government_lat_NS =
government_long_d =
government_long_m =
government_long_s =
government_long_EW =
mayor =
leader =
leader_type = Mayor
timezone = CST
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
postal_code = 62286
area_code = 618
code =
whs_name =
whs_year =
whs_number =
whs_region =
whs_criteria =
iucn_category =


map_caption = Location of Sparta within Illinois
map_background = Illinois - background map.png map_locator = Illinois2
commons = Sparta, Illinois
statistics =
website =
footnotes =

Sparta is a city in Randolph County, Illinois, United States. The population was 4,486 at the 2000 census.

The city's claim to fame is as the location where the 1967 Academy Awards Best Picture winning film "In the Heat of the Night" was filmed.

Geography

Sparta is located at coor dms|38|7|41|N|89|42|22|W|city (38.128152, -89.706070).GR|1

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.2 square miles (23.8 km²), of which, 9.0 square miles (23.4 km²) of it is land and 0.2 square miles (0.4 km²) of it (1.63%) is water.

World Shooting and Recreational Complex

In 2005, the Amateur Trapshooting Association (ATA) [http://www.shootata.com/] voted to move its headquarters from Vandalia, Ohio to Sparta. The city and state governments had lobbied hard for the move to Sparta, which was necessitated by the expansion of the James M. Cox Dayton International Airport in Vandalia. In 2006, Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich and local dignitaries opened the World Shooting and Recreational Complex [http://www.WorldShootingComplex.org] north of Sparta. The ATA hosted its first Grand American at the facility in August, with several thousand shooters attending.

While the Grand American is now held in Sparta, the ATA continues to maintain its headquarters in Vandalia, Ohio. It is expected that eventually those offices will also move to Illinois.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 4,486 people, 1,783 households, and 1,164 families residing in the city. The population density was 496.6 people per square mile (191.8/km²). There were 2,014 housing units at an average density of 223.0/sq mi (86.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 81.39% White, 15.65% African American, 0.36% Native American, 0.51% Asian, 0.27% from other races, and 1.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.36% of the population.

There were 1,783 households out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.9% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.7% were non-families. 30.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the city the population was spread out with 25.6% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 83.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $34,139, and the median income for a family was $41,908. Males had a median income of $30,386 versus $19,819 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,343. About 10.9% of families and 16.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.3% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

References

External links

* [http://www.spartaillinois.us City of Sparta Web Site]
* [http://sparta.618football.com/ Sparta Bulldogs Football]
News from Randolph County
* [http://randolphcountyheraldtribune.com/ The Randolph County Herald Tribune - Local newspaper]