- Büyükada
Büyükada (Turkish, meaning "Big Island"; Greek Πρίγκηπος "Prinkipos" or "Prinkipo", meaning "Prince" or "Foremost") is the largest of the nine so-called
Princes' Islands in theSea of Marmara , nearIstanbul .It is officially a neighbourhood in the
Adalar district ofIstanbul ,Turkey .As on the other islands, motorized vehicles – except service vehicles – are forbidden, so visitors explore the island by foot,
bicycle , in horse-drawn carriages, or by riding donkeys.A convent on Büyükada was the place of exile for the Byzantine empresses Irene,
Euphrosyne , Theophano, Zoe andAnna Dalassena . After his deportation from theSoviet Union in February 1929,Leon Trotsky also stayed for four years on Büyükada, his first station in exile.Princess Fahrelnissa Zeid was born in the island.There are several historical buildings on Büyükada, such as the Ayia Yorgi Church and Monastery dating back to the 6th century, the Ayios Dimitrios Church, and the Hamidiye Mosque built byAbdul Hamid II . Büyükada consists of two peaks. The one nearest to the "iskele" (ferry landing), Hristos, is topped by the former Greek Orphanage, a huge wooden building now in decay. In the valley between the two hills sit the church and monastery of Ayios Nikolaos and a former fairground called Luna Park. Visitors can take the 'small tour' of the island by buggy, leading to this point, from where it is an easy climb to Ayia Yorgi, a tiny church with a cafe on the grounds serving wine, chips and sausage sandwiches, this being part of the "classic" Ayia Yorgi (St. George, in Greek Άγιος Γεώργιος) experience.Links
* [http://www.qupsheker.com/istanbul-ve-marmara/istanbul-avrupa-yakasi/buyuk-ada Büyük Ada Travel Notes (Turkish)]
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