- Valdunquillo
Spanish city
image_skyline_size =
image_skyline_caption =
native_name = Valdunquillo
spanish_name = Valdunquillo
nickname =
city_motto =
city_motto_means =
image_skyline_size =
image_skyline_caption =
native_name = Valdunquillo
spanish_name = Valdunquillo
nickname =
city_motto =
city_motto_means =
image_flag_size =
image_coat_of_arms =
image_coat_of_arms_size =
image_city_
image_city_map_size = 280px
image_city_map_caption = Location of Valdunquillo
lat_long = (coord|42|02|0|N|5|43|19|W|)
time_zone =CET (UTC+1 )
time_zone_summer =CEST (UTC+2 )
founded = 11th or12th Century
native_language = Spanish
community = Castile and León
community_link = Castile and León
province = Valladolid
province_link = Province of Valladolid
comarca = Tierra de Campos
comarca_link = Tierra de Campos
divisions =
neighborhoods =
mayor = Máximo Baza Pastor
political_party = People's Party
political_party_link = People's Party (Spain)
area = 30 km² (11.6 sq mi)
altitude = 741
population = 179
date-population = 2007
population-ranking =
density = 7.0 (18.1/sq mi)
date-density = 2007
website = http://www.valdunquillo.es.vg/
postal_code = 47672
area_code = 983Valdunquillo is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid,
Castile and León ,Spain . According to the2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 179 inhabitants. The town's residents traditionally call themselves "lechugeros," a testament to the fact that the town had a good reputation for cultivatinglettuce . Valdunquillo is adjacent to the townsLa Unión de Campos ,Villalogán ,Bolaños de Campos ,Valderas ,Castroverde , andVillavicencio de los Caballeros .History
Valdunquillo has been occupied by
Christians ,Jews , andMoors . However, the first written reference of the town appears in a document, dating to the year1126 , in which theCountess Doña Mayor donates to the monastery of Sahagún. In an other donation, dating to the year1192 , it is referred to as "Valle de Junquello," perhaps the origin of its present day name. OnMarch 5 ,1368 ,King Enrique II ceded the town to Alvar Pérez de Osorio. The Osorio family formed much of the town's history, and promoted itsconvent . OnMay 1 ,1623 , KingFelipe IV granted Francisca de Valdés Osorio themarquisate of Valdunquillo.About the Town
The architecture of Valdunquillo consists mainly of
adobe and brick with tile roofs, typical of Castile. Also typical of the area are its many palomares. The town is part of the comaraca, Tierra de Campos. The area's first inhabitants were theVaccaei , then it was occupied by theRomans , and then theGoths . It was also the border between Muslims and Christians during theMiddle Ages . During theMedieval era and theRenaissance , the area was the breadbasket of Spain. As time passed, its importance declined, and people fled to large cities, likeValladolid ,Sevilla ,Madrid , andBarcelona .Monuments
*San Pedro Church: From the
18th century , all that is left of the church are the ruins of its tower, popularly known as "The Fallen Tower."
*Santa María Church: Built in the16th century , the church is now not only in ruins, but is also private property now. It'smudéjar styled arch still stands, as well as twocupolas .
*Convento de la Merced: Founded in1607 , theMercedarian convent today it serves as the actual San Pedro Church. The brick building was built in the18th century . Although it'sfaçade is somewhat austere, inside it is ornate, with guilded altars and religious works of art.
*Palace of the Dukes of Alba: This small palace dates to at least the17th century . It belonged to the Osorio family, whose family coat of arms is engraved above the main entrance. Up until now, the palace belonged to theDuchess of Alba , a descendent of the Osorio family, who isMarchioness of Valdunquillo.External links
* [http://www.valdunquillo.es.vg/ Official Website ] (Spanish)
* [http://www.tierradecampos.com/ Official Website of Tierra de Campos] (Spanish)
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.