David Arnot

David Arnot
David Arnot
Bishop of Galloway
Church Roman Catholic Church
See Diocese of Galloway
In Office 1508–1526
Predecessor James Beaton
Successor Henry Wemyss
Personal details
Born unknown
unknown
Died 1536 × 1537
Previous post Archdeacon of Lothian (1498–1503)
Abbot of Cambuskenneth (1503–1509)

David Arnot O. S. A. (d. 1536 × 1537) was a 16th century Scottish Augustinian abbot and bishop. He was from the Arnot family of Arnot, Fife.[1]

Contents

Early career

Archdeacon of Lothian

He was rector of Kirkforthar, Fife, receiving crown presentation to that parish church on 19 September 1497.[1] He received crown presentation to become Archdeacon of Lothian on 26 October 1498.[2]

Provost of Bothwell

He is found to be provost of the collegiate church of Bothwell in a document dating to 20 September 1499, a document recording a grant made to Arnot by the king of a tenement in Linlithgow; it is not known when he attained this position.[3] The last known provost is found as provost no later than 26 January 1468; and although this man, Patrick Leich, did not die until either 1493 or 1494, it is not known if Leich still held this position at his death.[4] Arnot was provost there no later than 30 November 1502, when James Beaton is attested as provost.[4]

Abbot of Cambuskenneth

After the death of Henry Abercrombie, Abbot of Cambuskenneth, on 29 March 1503, Arnot was provided to succeed Abercrombie to this abbacy.[5] He is found as abbot-elect on 30 May and then as full abbot on 28 November.[5] Arnot held the Abbey of Cambuskenneth for over five years.[5]

Bishop of Galloway

In November 1508, after the translation of James Beaton from Bishop of Galloway to Archbishop of Glasgow, Arnot received crown nomination to the papacy to fill the vacant see of Galloway.[6] He was provided to the bishopric on 29 January 1509, and granted the temporalities of the see on 27 May as "Bishop of Candida Casa [Whithorn] and of the Chapel Royal".[7] Since 1504, the position of Bishop of Galloway and that of Dean of the Chapel Royal at Stirling went together.[8]

His position was supplemented in 1509, when he received crown nomination to receive Tongland Abbey in commendam, after the resignation of the previous Abbot of Tongland Peter Damian de Falcutiis.[9] Bishop Arnot was provided as Commendator of Tongland on 18 April 1510, for which on 7 May he paid the papacy 50 florins.[10]

He was sent on an embassy on behalf of King James V of Scotland in April 1516 to Henry VIII of England, for which he received a royal letter of protection on 3 April 1516; he was accompanied by, among others, the Bishop of Dunblane, the Bishop of Caithness , the Earl of Cassillis, the Earl of Morton and the Earl of Eglinton.[11]

He witnessed as royal charter in 18 February 1517, and another on 28 March 1522.[1]

David Arnot resigned his bishopric on 23/4 January 1526, to Henry Wemyss, with right of return and for a pension.[12] Although Arnot also resigned Tongland for lifelong pension with right of return on vacancy, Arnot may have effectively held on to Tongland for a few more years; repeated crown nominations of Wemyss to Tongland failed, apparently because of Arnot, while William Stewart, a canon of Glasgow Cathedral, also got crown nomination until the Pope finally agreed to give Wemyss the commend in 1530, with Stewart resigning his rights.[13]

Arnot is found consenting to a deed of Bishop Henry on 7 June 1535, and to another on 10 July 1536.[1] This was the last time Arnot can be found in the sources; he was dead by 25 August 1537, though he could have died at any time before this and after 10 July 1536.[6]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Dowden, Bishops, p. 372.
  2. ^ Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 313.
  3. ^ Dowden, Bishops, p. 372; Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 345.
  4. ^ a b Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 345.
  5. ^ a b c Watt & Shead, Heads, p. 27.
  6. ^ a b Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 132.
  7. ^ Dowden, Bishops, p. 371; Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 132; Watt & Shead, Heads, p. 27.
  8. ^ Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, pp. 128, 335-6.
  9. ^ Watt & Shead, Heads, p. 211.
  10. ^ Dowden, Bishops, p. 371; Watt & Shead, Heads, p. 211.
  11. ^ Dowden, Bishops, p. 371.
  12. ^ Dowden, Bishops, p. 372; Watt, Fasti Ecclesiae, p. 132.
  13. ^ Watt & Shead, Heads, pp. 211-2.

References

  • Donaldson, Gordon, "The Bishops and Priors of Whithorn", in Dumfriesshire and Galloway Natural History & Antiquarians Society: Transactions and Journal of Proceedings, Third Series, vol. 27 (1950), pp. 127–54
  • Dowden, John, The Bishops of Scotland, ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912)
  • Watt, D. E. R., Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638, 2nd Draft, (St Andrews, 1969)
  • Watt, D. E. R. & Shead, N. F. (eds.), The Heads of Religious Houses in Scotland from the 12th to the 16th Centuries, The Scottish Records Society, New Series, Volume 24, (Edinburgh, 2001)
Religious titles
Preceded by
Alexander Gifford
Archdeacon of Lothian
1498 – 1503
Succeeded by
John Brady
Preceded by
Patrick Leich
Provost of Bothwell Collegiate Church
× 1499 – 1500 × 1502
Succeeded by
James Beaton
Preceded by
Henry Abercrombie
Abbot of Cambuskenneth
1503 – 1509
Succeeded by
Andrew McBreck
Preceded by
James Beaton
Bishop of Galloway
1508 – 1526
Succeeded by
Henry Wemyss
Dean of the Chapel Royal
1508 – 1526
Preceded by
John Damian
Commendator of Tongland
1509 – 1526
Succeeded by
William Stewart

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