Sunshine of Your Love

Infobox Single
Name = Sunshine of Your Love


Artist = Cream
from Album = Disraeli Gears
B-side = SWLABR
Released = start date|1968|09
Format =
Recorded = May 1967 at Atlantic Studios, New York City
Genre = Psychedelic rock, blues-rock
Length = 4:10 (album version)
3:03 ( [http://www.connollyco.com/discography/cream/sunshine7.html single] )
Label = Reaction (UK)
Atco (US)
Writer = Eric Clapton
Jack Bruce
Pete Brown
Producer = Felix Pappalardi
Certification =
Chart position = * #5 (U.S. Hot 100)
Last single 108 = "Anyone for Tennis"
(1968)
This single = "Sunshine of Your Love"
(1968)
Next single = "Spoonful"
(1968)"Sunshine of Your Love" is a song by the British supergroup Cream, released on the "Disraeli Gears" album. It was Cream's best-selling song and Atlantic Records' best-selling to date as well. It features a distinctive guitar/bass guitar riff and an acclaimed guitar solo from Eric Clapton. It was written by bassist Jack Bruce, Pete Brown, and Clapton. In 2004, the song was named the 65th greatest song of all time by Rolling Stone magazine.

Development

Development of the song began in January 1967 when Bruce and Clapton attended a Jimi Hendrix show at the Saville Theatre in London. Inspired by the likes of Richard Wetherell and rock drummer, Bruce returned home and wrote the now memorable guitar riff that runs throughout the song. The lyrics to "Sunshine of Your Love" were written during an all-night creative session between Bruce and Brown, a poet who worked with the band: "I picked up my double bass and played the riff. Pete looked out the window and the sun was coming up. He wrote 'It's getting near dawn and lights close their tired eyes…'" Clapton later wrote the chorus ("I've been waiting so long…") which also yielded the song's title.

Clapton's guitar tone on the song is created using his 1964 Gibson SG guitar and a Marshall amplifier. It is also believed that a Vox Clyde McCoy Picture Wah is placed fully in the bass position for the solo section. The song is renowned among guitarists as perhaps the best example of his legendary late-'60s "woman tone", a thick yet articulate sound that many have tried to emulate. For the solo Clapton quoted the opening lines from the pop standard "Blue Moon," creating a contrast between the sun and the moon.

Drummer Ginger Baker's distinctive drum part was suggested by producer Tom Dowd, who drew his inspiration from what he called the "Indian beat" of classic Western films. This slow, downbeat-stressing beat forms a key element of the song. Unlike most standard rock beats which have a bass drum on 1 and 3 with a snare on 2 and 4, the beat in "Sunshine" is played almost exclusively on tom-toms, emphasizing beats 1 and 3. At the end of the song the rhythm is dramatically increased, with Baker (as well as the other two) abandoning the song's progression and simply jamming over an open A chord. However, Baker claims that he was the one who came up with the drum pattern and didn't receive writing credit: "not even a thank you!"

The band's publisher, Atlantic Records, initially rejected the song. Booker T. Jones, leader of Booker T. and the MG's and a respected Atlantic musician, heard the band rehearsing the song in the Atlantic studios and recommended it to the record company bosses. Based on this recommendation, Atlantic approved the recording.

"Sunshine of Your Love" was the band's first big US hit. In the US, this first charted in February, 1968 at #36. With the release of the album in August, it re-entered the chart and went to #5. The song appears on the soundtracks of the movies "School of Rock," "Goodfellas", "Uncommon Valor", and "True Lies." The opening riff also appeared at the end of a "Futurama" episode and in an episode of "The Simpsons", it is played when Mona Simpson sees Joe Namath's long hair.

The song's distinctive riff is based on a D blues scale (pentatonic).

In March 2005, "Q" magazine placed "Sunshine of Your Love" at number 19 in its list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Tracks.

Versions by other performers

Jimi Hendrix performed "Sunshine of Your Love" as a setlist staple throughout his 1968 and 1969 concerts, employing wailing guitar riffs in place of the lyrics and ending the song by dramatically slowing the tempo to a grinding halt, as well as including leitmotifs from other Cream songs such as "Swlabr". Recordings of the song can be found on "Experience Vol. 1" and "" in their entirety (slightly less than seven minutes) and in a truncated version on "BBC Sessions". During a January 1969 appearance on the "Happening for Lulu" television show, Hendrix halted his band near the end of the set and broke into "Sunshine of Your Love", running the show past its scheduled end time. This moment inspired Elvis Costello's rendition of "Radio Radio" on "Saturday Night Live" in 1977.

Blood, Sweat & Tears also used the riff in their song "Blues Part II," and a cappella singer Bobby McFerrin recorded a voice instrumental version of the song on the album "Simple Pleasures" (1988), in which he replicates Clapton's guitar solo using only his vocals and some effects processing. Ella Fitzgerald also recorded a version in 1968. The trippiness of her rendition might be compared with that of The 5th Dimension's, which appeared on the vocal group's "The Age of Aquarius" LP. A version (with some sexually-charged lyric changes) performed by Frank Zappa (and band) appears on his "The Best Band You Never Heard in Your Life" album, along with a cover of Hendrix' frequent staple "Purple Haze" and a number of other covers.

English Doom band Fudge Tunnel recorded it on their "Hate Songs in E Minor" on Earache Records in the 1990s. Living Colour recorded their take on the song in 1994 for the True Lies soundtrack, which also appears on their "Everything Is Possible: The Very Best of Living Colour" 2006 compilation album. Sunshine of Your Love was also given a skanking up-tempo cover by Bim Skala Bim on the "Tuba City" (1989) album. Hardcore band Earth Crisis released a live version on their Best-Of album Forever True. The song was also covered by Ozzy Osbourne on his 2005 cover album Under Cover. Former Kyuss (featuring Josh Hommes, John Garcia, Scott Reeder, Nick Oliveri etc) drummer Brant Bjork covered this song with his band Brant Bjork and the Bros on their double-album Saved by Magic.

The riff appears at the end of the noise section of "Dead Bob" by Nomeansno on the album Sex Mad. It is also borrowed by Alexander 'Skip' Spence at the end of the song "War In Peace" from his 1969 cult album, Oar.

The song is featured in Guitar Hero III as a cover.

Funkadelic recorded a cover of the song for their album By Way Of The Drum in 1984, but this album was shelved until its release in 2007.

Jack Bruce recorded the song with Peter Frampton on guitar on the Ringo Starr All-Starr Band tour 1997-1998.

The song was covered as a heavy metal version in the Goo Goo Dolls's first album, of the same name.

References

* [http://www.eric-clapton.co.uk/ecla/discography.html Discography]
*"Disraeli Gears" (liner notes). 1967, PolyGram International Music.
*McDermott, John. "The Best of Cream: 20th Century Masters The Millennium Collection" (liner notes). 2000, Universal International Music.
*Michael Schumacher. "Crossroads: The Life and Music of Eric Clapton" 2003, Citadel Press.
*Moormann, Mark. "Tom Dowd and the Language of Music". 2003, Language of Music Films.
*The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on 2007-08-27

External links

* [http://www.eric-clapton.co.uk/ecla/lyrics/sunshine-of-your-love.html Lyrics]