Oberliga Baden-Württemberg

Oberliga Baden-Württemberg
Oberliga Baden-Württemberg
Founded
1978
Nation
 Germany
Map of Germany: Position of Baden-Württemberg highlighted
State
Flag of Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg
Promotion To
Regionalliga Süd/Südwest
Relegation To
Verbandsliga Baden
Verbandsliga Südbaden
Verbandsliga Württemberg
Number of Teams
17
Level on Pyramid
Level 5
Domestic Cups
Württembergischer Pokal
Badischer Pokal
Südbadischer Pokal
Current Champions 2010-11
Waldhof Mannheim

The Oberliga Baden-Württemberg is the highest Football League in the state of Baden-Württemberg and the Baden-Württemberg football league system. It is one of eleven Oberligas in German Football, the 5th tier of the German football league system. Until the introduction of the 3rd Liga in 2008 it was the 4th tier.

Contents

Overview

The league was formed in 1978 as the highest level of play in the state. Previous to that, the four Amateurligas Nordwürttemberg, Schwarzwald-Bodensee, Südbaden and Nordbaden formed the tier right below the 2nd Bundesliga. The Amateurligas changed their name since into Verbandsliga. The Amateurligas Nordwürttemberg and Schwarzwald-Bodensee merged to form the Verbandsliga Württemberg. The three Verbandsliga's now feed the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg.

Since introduction of the Regionalliga Süd in 1994, the winner of the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg is automatically promoted to this league, till 1994 the winners of the Oberligas had to play-off for the four promotion spots to the 2nd Bundesliga with the other Oberliga winners.

In 1994, with the introduction of the Regionalliga, five clubs from Baden-Württemberg were qualified for the new league, based on their performance over the last three seasons, these clubs being:

Originally, a sixth place for the Oberliga was available but because the Stuttgarter Kickers, a club from Württemberg, was relegated from the 2nd Bundesliga that year, the club took up this spot.

The Oberliga Baden-Württemberg still remained below the Regionalliga Süd after the reduction of the number of Regionalligas from four to two in 2000 but this reduction meant that the Oberliga champions in that year were not promoted.

With the changes in the league system in 2008, there was four clubs from the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg promoted to Regionalliga Süd after the 2007-08 season, nominally the top four teams, however, there was also financial requirements to receive a Regionalliga license. The four clubs were:

The winners of the three Verbandsligas gain automatic promotion to the Oberliga. The runners-up of Nordbaden then plays the runners-up of Südbaden in a home-and-away series. The winner of this games faces the runners-up of Württemberg for the final Oberliga spot.

Feeder Leagues to the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg

In the past two clubs which played in the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg weren't actually based in the state. Amicitia Viernheim (Hessen) and SpVgg Au/Iller (Bayern) both were in the Oberliga for a number of years.

The separation of Nordbaden and Südbaden is not traditional. It results from the end of World War II when Nordbaden was in the American occupation zone and Südbaden in the French. Inter zone travel was difficult then and two separate leagues developed. Until 1950 the clubs from the Südbaden and the Schwarzwald-Bodensee regions actually played in the southwest league system, the old (1945–1963) Oberliga Südwest, only after that were they integrated into the southern league system, where they geographically belonged.

From 2012 onwards, the league will become a feeder league to the new Regionalliga Süd/Südwest, together with the Hessenliga and the Oberliga Südwest. The previous league the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg was set below at, the Regionalliga Süd, will be disbanded after the 2011-12 season.[1]

League champions

Season Club
1978-79 SSV Ulm 1846
1979-80 VfB Stuttgart II
1980-81 SV Sandhausen
1981-82 SSV Ulm 1846
1982-83 SSV Ulm 1846
1983-84 Freiburger FC
1984-85 SV Sandhausen
1985-86 SSV Ulm 1846
1986-87 SV Sandhausen
1987-88 FV 09 Weinheim
1988-89 SSV Reutlingen
1989-90 Karlsruher SC II
1990-91 1. FC Pforzheim
1991-92 SSV Reutlingen
1992-93 SSV Ulm 1846
1993-94 SSV Ulm 1846
1994-95 SV Sandhausen
Season Club
1995-96 Karlsruher SC II
1996-97 VfL Kirchheim/Teck
1997-98 VfB Stuttgart II
1998-99 VfR Aalen
1999–2000 SV Sandhausen
2000-01 TSG 1899 Hoffenheim
2001-02 SC Pfullendorf
2002-03 VfB Stuttgart II
2003-04 FC Nöttingen
2004-05 Karlsruher SC II
2005-06 SSV Reutlingen
2006-07 SV Sandhausen
2007-08 SC Freiburg II
2008-09 SG Sonnenhof Großaspach
2009-10 1899 Hoffenheim II
2010-11 Waldhof Mannheim
2011-12

Source:"Oberliga B/W". Das deutsche Fussball-Archiv. http://www.f-archiv.de/. Retrieved 2008-03-07. 

Founding Members of the league

The Oberliga started in 1978 with 20 clubs from four regions.

From the Amateurliga Nordwürttemberg:

  • SSV Ulm 1846
  • SV Göppingen
  • SpVgg Ludwigsburg
  • FC Eislingen
  • SB Heidenheim

From the Amateurliga Schwarzwald-Bodensee:

From the Amateurliga Nordbaden:

From the Amateurliga Südbaden:

League placings

The complete list of clubs in the league and their league placings.[2][3][4]

Amateur-Oberliga Baden-Württemberg

The complete list of clubs and placings in the league while operating as the tier three Amateur-Oberliga Baden-Württemberg from 1978 to 1994:

Club S 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94
SSV Ulm 1846 17 1 2B 2B 1 1 2B 2B 1 2B 2B 7 13 7 2 1 1
SSV Reutlingen 18 20 11 14 19 13 8 7 1 2 3 1 3 2
VfR Mannheim 22 6 7 9 4 5 5 2 12 3 5 13 11 9 10 4 3
TSF Ditzingen 5 9 6 4
VfR Pforzheim 3 14 5
SpVgg Ludwigsburg 23 10 13 4 2 7 7 14 5 9 14 8 2 8 7 6
GSV Maichingen 2 7
SV Linx 9 18 8
SV Sandhausen 28 11 8 1 7 3 3 1 4 1 3 4 6 5 11 2 9
1. FC Pforzheim 6 21 17 3 7 9 2 3 1 13 8 10
VfR Aalen 13 16 6 6 6 16 10 17 11
VfB Stuttgart II 18 1 2 3 4 4 11 8 10 16 6 5 9 12
SC Geislingen 10 5 17 10 14 12 16 12 13
VfL Kirchheim/Teck 17 5 4 11 14 15 13 14
ASV Durlach 8 15
VfB Gaggenau 11 18 14 6 12 9 14 6 11 16
SC Pfullendorf 15 17 10 9 10 14 15 15 11 14 5 17
Freiburger FC 11 2B 2B 2B 2B 6 1 8 2 4 2 9 18 4 10 18
SV Schwetzingen 8 16 13 13 3 4 4 7 15
Karlsruher SC II 13 13 16 1 8 3 16
VfL Sindelfingen 3 12 12 17
SG Lörrach-Stetten 1 18
FC Marbach 8 3 9 12 12 5 7 13 15
FV 09 Weinheim 2 13 4 4 3 16 12 13 11 6 1 8 10 10 16
VfB Leimen 1 17
Stuttgarter Kickers II 13 18
Offenburger FV 15 5 5 6 6 2 2 4 10 2 11 6 5 17
VfB Eppingen 3 2 2B 17 18
Amicitia Viernheim 4 15 15
FC Emmendingen 3 16
SGK Heidelberg 9 9 7 11 8 16
FC Tailfingen 5 8 6 10 15 17
VfL Neckarau 1 18
Sportfreunde/DJK Freiburg 1 17
VfR Heilbronn 8 10 14 13 11 15 15 17
FV Lauda 14 10 14 16 15 18
FV Biberach 14 13 15 5 5 13 8 7 16
FC 08 Villingen 13 9 17 17 18
FC Rastatt 04 8 12 9 12 9 12 10 12 19
SV Kuppenheim 6 15 16 8 9 11 15
SV Göppingen 7 2 3 7 12 11 14 17
SV Weil 1 18
SV Neckargerach 4 16 15 8 18
TSV Ofterdingen 1 17
FV Ravensburg 7 14 12 8 13 18
Sportfreunde Schwäbisch-Hall 1 18
FC Eislingen 3 3 10 14
DJK Konstanz 3 7 11 18
SB Heidenheim 9 1 18
VfB Friedrichshafen 1 19

Oberliga Baden-Württemberg

The complete list of clubs and placings in the league while operating as the tier four (1994–2008) and five (2008–present) Oberliga Baden-Württemberg:

Club S 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14
TSG Hoffenheim 1 1 R R R R R R 2B B B B B
VfR Aalen 13 10 4 7 6 1 R R R R R R R R R 3L R 3L 3L
SV Sandhausen 28 1 R 4 7 2 1 4 2 4 7 7 5 1 R 3L 3L 3L 3L
1. FC Heidenheim 9 4 5 2 3 4 R 3L 3L 3L
VfB Stuttgart II 18 7 2 3 1 R R R R 1 R R R R R 3L 3L 3L 3L
SC Pfullendorf 15 5 6 2 R R R 1 R R R R R R R R R R
Karlsruher SC II 13 4 1 R R R R 8 11 15 4 1 R R R R R R R
SC Freiburg II 10 5 6 6 7 3 5 4 4 7 1 R R R R
Sonnenhof Großaspach 3 14 13 10 1 R R R
TSG Hoffenheim II 7 10 8 6 8 5 2 1 R R
Waldhof Mannheim 5 6 2B 2B 2B R R 2B 2B 2B 2B 3 11 8 10 3 R R 1 R
SSV Ulm 1846 3 17 R R R R 2B B 2B 2 6 2 3 2 2 R R R x
FC Nöttingen 9 8 1 R 9 14 11 5 9 2 x
FC 08 Villingen 13 16 14 17 16 4 6 12 13 3 x
SpVgg Neckarelz 2 4 x
Normannia Gmünd 8 9 12 11 9 10 7 5 x
Stuttgarter Kickers II 13 11 8 7 12 10 13 9 15 7 12 6 x
FV Illertissen 4 8 4 7 x
FC Astoria Walldorf 5 8 4 2 8 x
TSG Balingen 4 3 10 10 x
Kehler FV 4 15 11 11 x
FSV Hollenbach 2 12 x
Bahlinger SC 15 5 8 6 9 12 9 14 15 17 12 13 6 3 13 x
SSV Reutlingen 5 18 R R R R R R 2B 2B 2B 9 3 1 R R R R 14 x
SV Spielberg 2 15 x
SV Bonlanden 12 7 8 11 11 11 16 9 8 15 18 18 x
VfR Mannheim 4 22 R R R R R R R R 12 10 15 16 16 x
Offenburger FV 15 18 x
VfL Kirchheim/Teck 7 17 12 9 1 R 7 8 17 14 9 6 9
SGV Freiberg 10 13 11 14 14 7 5 12 11 8 15
TSG Weinheim 2 5 15 16 18 5 16
VfB Neckarrems 1 17
ASV Durlach 8 13 12 15 16 14 14 18
SV Linx 9 9 6 14 16 18 18 19
FC Denzlingen 4 12 13 18 16
TSV Crailsheim 7 2 6 11 6 7 13 17
SpVgg Au/Iller 6 5 9 4 13 17 17
TSV Schwieberdingen 1 17
1. FC Pforzheim 6 21 8 3 2 5 3 7 2 3 12 19 16
FC Emmendingen 3 15 17
FV Lauda 14 12 4 2 5 10 6 13 13 17
SpVgg Ludwigsburg 23 R R R 3 9 4 10 5 5 11 18
Waldhof Mannheim II 5 2 6 10
FC Teningen 2 18 16
Spfr. Dorfmerkingen 4 14 7 12 18
VfR Heilbronn 8 10 15 10 3 15
TSF Ditzingen 5 R R R R R R 14 17
SGK Heidelberg 9 13 8 3 15
FV Biberach 14 11 11 10 4 13 13
FV Ravensburg 7 12 14
FC Singen 04 3 9 10 16
SV Böblingen 3 12 10 15
FC Steinen 2 13 16
TSV Wäldenbronn 4 6 8 9 14
Viktoria Bammental 3 10 11 16
SG Oftersheim 1 16
FC Wangen 1 13
VfB Gaggenau 11 14 14
SC Geislingen 10 3 15
Amicitia Viernheim 4 15 16
VfR Pforzheim 1 6 3 2
GSV Maichingen 1 2 5
FV Donaueschingen 1 17

Key

Symbol Key
B Bundesliga
2B 2nd Bundesliga
3L 3rd Liga
R Regionalliga
1 League champions
Place League
Blank Played at a league level below this league
  • S = No of seasons in league (as of 2011-12)

Notes

  • 1 In 1995, VfR Pforzheim and GSV Maichingen withdrew their teams from the league.
  • 2 In 1998, FV 09 Weinheim joined TSG Weinheim to form TSG 62/09 Weinheim.
  • 3 In 2001, SSV Ulm 1846 withdrew from the 2nd Bundesliga to the Verbandsliga for financial reasons.
  • 4 In 2002, VfR Mannheim withdrew from the Regionalliga to the Landesliga.
  • 5 In 2003, SSV Reutlingen and SV Waldhof Mannheim were relegated to the Oberliga for financial reasons. SV Waldhof Mannheim II was relegated because the first team was relegated to the Oberliga.
  • 6 In 2010, the 1. FC Pforzheim and VfR Pforzheim merged to form 1. CfR Pforzheim.
  • 7 In 2011, the VfL Kirchheim/Teck voluntarily withdrew from the league.
  • 8 In 2003, the VfR Heilbronn merged with SpVgg Heilbronn to form FC Heilbronn.
  • 9 In 2007, the football department of SB Heidenheim left the club to form 1. FC Heidenheim 1846.

References

  1. ^ DFB-Bundestag beschließt Reform der Spielklassen (German) DFB website, published: 22 October 2010, accessed: 16 July 2011
  2. ^ Oberliga Baden-Württemberg tables 1978–present (German) Das deutsche Fussball Archiv, accessed: 24 September 2011
  3. ^ Oberliga Baden-Württemberg tables & results 1994–present (German) Weltfussball.de, accessed: 24 September 2011
  4. ^ Oberliga Baden-Württemberg tables & results 1994–present (German) Fussballdaten.de, accessed: 24 September 2011

Sources

  • Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen, (German) An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga, publisher: DSFS
  • Kicker Almanach, (German) The yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937, published by the Kicker Sports Magazine
  • Süddeutschlands Fussballgeschichte in Tabellenform 1897-1988 (German) History of Southern German football in tables, publisher & author: Ludolf Hyll
  • Die Deutsche Liga-Chronik 1945-2005 (German) History of German football from 1945 to 2005 in tables, publisher: DSFS, published: 2006

External links

v · d · eFootball in Baden-Württemberg
Baden FA · South Baden FA · Württemberg FA
National leagues
Tier I-IV
Bundesliga · 2. Bundesliga · 3rd Liga · Regionalliga Süd (–2012) · Regionalliga Süd/Südwest (2012–)
Leagues
Tier V
Oberliga Baden-Württemberg
Tier VI
Cup competitions
North Baden Cup · South Baden Cup · Württemberg Cup
Historic leagues
Tier I
Südkreis-Liga · Westkreis-Liga (1908–18) · Kreisliga (1919–23) (Odenwald · Südwest · Württemberg) · Bezirksliga (1923-33) (Rhein · Württemberg-Baden) · Gauliga (1933–45) (Baden · Württemberg) · Oberliga Süd (1945–63)
Tier II
2nd Oberliga Süd (1950–63) · Regionalliga Süd (1963–74) · 2. Bundesliga Süd (1974–81)
Tier III
Lists
Clubs
Oberliga Baden-Württemberg · Verbandsliga Baden · Verbandsliga Südbaden · Verbandsliga Württemberg
Categories: Clubs · Competitions
v · d · eOberliga Baden-Württemberg (V) 2011–12 clubs
Bahlinger SC · TSG Balingen · SV Bonlanden · 1. FC Normannia Gmünd · FSV Hollenbach · FV Illertissen · Kehler FV · VfR Mannheim · SpVgg Neckarelz · FC Nöttingen · Offenburger FV · SSV Reutlingen · SV Spielberg · Stuttgarter Kickers II · SSV Ulm 1846 · FC 08 Villingen · FC Astoria Walldorf
List of clubs in the Oberliga Baden-Württemberg
v · d · eGerman level-V football leagues
Current Oberligas
Future Oberligas (2012)
Defunct Oberligas

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