Aspartate 1-decarboxylase

Aspartate 1-decarboxylase

In enzymology, an aspartate 1-decarboxylase (EC number|4.1.1.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

:L-aspartate ightleftharpoons beta-alanine + CO2

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, L-aspartate, and two products, beta-alanine and CO2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-aspartate 1-carboxy-lyase (beta-alanine-forming). Other names in common use include aspartate alpha-decarboxylase, L-aspartate alpha-decarboxylase, aspartic alpha-decarboxylase, and L-aspartate 1-carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in alanine and aspartate metabolism and beta-alanine metabolism.

tructural studies

As of|2007|alt=As of late 2007, 12 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes PDB link|1AW8, PDB link|1PPY, PDB link|1PQE, PDB link|1PQF, PDB link|1PQH, PDB link|1PT0, PDB link|1PT1, PDB link|1PYQ, PDB link|1PYU, PDB link|1UHD, PDB link|1UHE, and PDB link|2C45.

References

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External links

::"The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is CAS registry|9024-58-2."

Gene Ontology (GO) codes


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