Forward class cruiser

Forward class cruiser

The "Forward" class was a two ship class of scout cruiser serving with the Royal Navy in World War I, and consisting of the ships HMS "Forward" and HMS "Foresight".

Design

They were one of four pairs of scouts ordered to a general specification with the exact design left up to the individual builders. The ships were built by Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company, Govan at a cost of £289,000 each. The class was originally designated as "Nore" but this was changed before their construction. Their main disadvantage in action proved to be a lack of range and endurance, having been designed at a time when destroyer operations were planned to take place relatively close to home bases, rather than on long patrols on the open sea. Fairfield's original design was criticised by the Admiralty for lacking structural strength and being unrealistic regarding coal consumption. A complete redesign was undertaken but in practise the problem of their lack of range was never satisfactorily addressed. Not long after completion the two additional 12 pounder guns were added and the 3 pounder guns were replaced with six 6 pounders. In 1911-12 they were reamed with nine convert|4|in|mm|sing=on guns.

They were protected with a convert|2|in|mm|sing=on armour belt, with one inch plating on the decks, in an effort to reduce their weight and increase their speed. The convert|365|ft|m|sing=on long ships displaced 2850 tons and produced convert|15000|hp which gave them a best speed of convert|25|kn|km/h. Despite this, they were slower then the new destroyers they were planned to lead and increasingly were relegated to other roles. Both ships survived the First World War, but were scrapped shortly after its end.

hips

*HMS "Forward" - launched on 27 August 1904 and sold for scrap on 27 July 1921.
*HMS "Foresight" - launched on 8 October 1904 and sold for scrap on 3 March 1920.

References

*Colledge
*Jane's Fighting Ships of World War One (1919), Jane's Publishing Company
* [http://www.worldwar1.co.uk/light-cruiser/hms-Forward.html Forward class in World War I]
* [http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/weapons_forward_class_cruisers.html History of the Forward class]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • County class cruiser — For the pre–World War I armoured cruisers, see Monmouth class cruiser. Canberra passing under the Sydney Harbour Bridge in 1930 Class overv …   Wikipedia

  • Dido class cruiser — HMS Argonaut in wartime camouflage, November 1943 just after repairs at Philadelphia Navy yard Class overview Name: Dido Operators …   Wikipedia

  • Diadem class cruiser — Contemporary deck plan and port elevation of Diadem class cruiser. In the deck plan, the 6 inch annotations refer to the calibre of the guns. Class overview Name …   Wikipedia

  • Cöln class cruiser — SMS Dresden …   Wikipedia

  • Deutschland class cruiser — Admiral Scheer at Gibraltar in 1936 …   Wikipedia

  • Danae class cruiser — HMS Delhi; note 5 /38 caliber guns fitted after refit Class overview Name: Danae Operators …   Wikipedia

  • Pensacola class cruiser — The Pensacola class of United States Navy heavy cruisers were the first treaty cruisers , designed under the limitations set by the Washington Naval Treaty, which limited cruisers to a maximum of 10,000 tons displacement and a maximum main… …   Wikipedia

  • Emerald class cruiser — The Emerald or E class was a class of two light cruisers built for the Royal Navy. Following the Cavendish Class, three ships of a new class were ordered in March 1918, towards the end of World War I, designed to emphasise high speed at the cost… …   Wikipedia

  • Omaha class cruiser — USS Milwaukee (CL 5), an Omaha class cruiser. Class overview Name: Omaha class cruiser Operators …   Wikipedia

  • Northampton class cruiser — USS Northampton (CA 26) Class overview Name: Northampton class cruiser Operators …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”