Justice League Europe

Infobox comic book title
title=Justice League Europe


caption=Cover to "Justice League Europe" #1. Art by Bart Sears.
schedule=Monthly
format=
ongoing =y
publisher=DC Comics
date="Justice League Europe":
April 1989 - May 1993
"Justice League International" (vol. 2): June 1993 - September 1994
issues="Justice League Europe": 50
"Justice League International" (vol. 2): 17
main_char_team=
writers=Keith Giffen
J.M. DeMatteis
artists=Bart Sears
pencillers=
inkers=
colorists=
creative_team_month=
creative_team_year=
creators =Keith Giffen
J.M. DeMatteis
subcat=DC Comics
sort=Justice League EuropeSuperteambox


imagesize=
caption=
team_name=Justice League Europe
publisher=DC Comics
debut="Justice League Europe" #1 (April 1989)
creators=
base= Paris, France. Later Great Britain.
members=
memberlist=List of Justice League members
subcat=DC Comics
hero=y
villain=
sortkey=Justice League Europe| "Justice League Europe" was a DC Comics book run that was a spin-off of the comic book "Justice League America" (which was then named "Justice League International" (vol 1) for issues #7 to #25).

Justice League Europe was published for 68 issues (plus five annuals) from 1989 to 1994. Starting with issue #51 the title was renamed "Justice League International" (vol. 2). Like "Justice League America", the series featured tongue in cheek humor but was a much more action-centric series than "Justice League America". The action-themed nature of the series was most overt with the series' most famous arc "The Extremists". The arc featured the JLE fighting a cadre of psychopathic villains patterned after Marvel Comics villains; Doctor Doom, Magneto, Doctor Octupus, Sabretooth and Dormammu.

The team was originally headquartered in Paris, France but later moved to an abandoned castle in Great Britain.

History

The Old World Team

After the membership of the Justice League had grown to an unwieldy number of characters, DC split it into two teams. The original Justice League of Europe consisted of:
*Captain Atom (field commander)
*The Elongated Man (with his wife Sue assisting)
*Power Girl
*Flash (Wally West)
*Rocket Red
*Animal Man
*Metamorpho
*Wonder Woman (who left after only one mission)

Later members of the original team included:
*Crimson Fox (joined issue #10)
*Blue Jay (joined issue #19)
*Silver Sorceress (joined issue #19)

Justice League: Breakdowns

"Breakdowns" was a 15-issue crossover between the "Justice League America" and "Justice League Europe" titles, revising the organization. It also signalled an editorial change from a humorous, to a more serious, tone. The major events that occurred were the following:

Maxwell Lord is initially in a coma from a failed assassination attempt. He is later possessed by JLE foe Dreamslayer of the Extremists. Following the end of the Breakdowns saga, Maxwell Lord has no more mental powers, apparently drained completely when possessed by Dreamslayer.

The Queen Bee, ruler of the country Bialya, is killed in a coup d'état led by Sumaan Harjavti, the twin brother of the original dictator ruler, Rumaan.

Despero awakens and escapes Manga Khan's starship to wreak havoc on New York City, seeking vengeance against the Justice League. A force of the Justice League's best (Martian Manhunter, Power Girl, Fire, Rocket Red, Metamorpho, Flash, Guy Gardner, Major Disaster) with the Conglomerate (led by Booster Gold) and Lobo were unable to stop him. Ultimately, it was Kilowog and L-Ron who subdued Despero by transferring L-Ron's consciousness into the cybernetic control collar that remained around his neck.

While possessing Maxwell Lord's body, Dreamslayer kidnaps and later murders Mitch Wacky on the island of KooeyKooeyKooey, where the Blue Beetle and Booster Gold previously attempted to open a resort called "Club JLI". Using Lord's persona, Dreamslayer lures a large portion of the Justice League to the island and takes mental control of them, making them the "new Extremists".

The Silver Sorceress, one of the former Champions of Angor and Justice League member, dies defeating Dreamslayer. Her gravesite is on the island of KooeyKooeyKooey.

The U.N. withdraws its support from the Justice League and it disbands. The Martian Manhunter seemingly takes a leave of absence, although later re-emerges under the persona of Bloodwynd.

Also, the Breakdowns storyline reorganized the JLE. The team relocated to London and several characters left or were replaced. The new lineup starting in issue #37 consisted of
*Flash (Wally West)
*Aquaman
*Dr. Light
*Power Girl
*Crimson Fox
*Elongated Man (and Sue)

Expansion

The release of "Justice League Spectacular" launched the revised Justice League titles with new writers and artists. The "Justice League" titles expanded to four by June 1993: "Justice League America" (formerly "Justice League International"), "Justice League Europe" (retitled as the second volume of "Justice League International"), "Justice League Quarterly", and "Justice League Task Force". In late 1994 "Justice League International" and "Justice League Quarterly" were cancelled and replaced by a new monthly title in January 1995, "Extreme Justice".

With new writers and artists in the various titles coming and going, there was little consistency in continuity and quality. The more powerful and recognizable characters such as Superman, Green Lantern (Hal Jordan), and Batman came and went out of the various Justice League titles, replaced by new or lesser known characters such as Bloodwynd, Maya, Maxima, Nuklon, Obsidian, Tasmanian Devil and Triumph. Longtime JLI-era characters such as Captain Atom, Martian Manhunter and Power Girl were revised and revamped repeatedly, with mixed reviews by the readers.

In the summer of 1996, with sales fading, all three remaining monthly series were cancelled and replaced by "JLA".

Recurring characters

*Catherine Cobert
*Sue Dibny
*Power Girl's cat
*Batman
*Inspector Camus
*Mitch Wacky
*Beefeater
*Duke Donald
*Godfrey a.k.a. Gaius
*Erewhon
*Lionheart
*Seneca
*Osiris

After "Justice League Europe"

La Fraternité de Justice et Liberté

Some time after the cancellation of the series, it was revealed in an issue of "Starman" that Justice League Europe was being reformed (as La Fraternité de Justice et Liberté). The new team consisted of Crimson Fox, Amazing-Man, Blue Devil, Firestorm, and Icemaiden. Icemaiden turned out to be Nash, daughter of The Mist (the fate of the real Icemaiden is unknown) who destroyed the team forever when she murdered Crimson Fox, Blue Devil, and Amazing Man (Blue Devil was later restored to life by Faust).

*Crimson Fox (Constance D'Aramis)
*Firestorm (Ronnie Raymond)
*Blue Devil
*Icemaiden (never actually appeared)
*Amazing-Man (Will Everett III)

JLA Showcase #1

In 1999 Greg Weisman wrote a story for DC Comics JLA Showcase #1 80-Page, cover dated February 2000. The one shot consists of various Justice League stories; Weisman's was set during the time of the Justice League Europe and titled "Flashback Of Notre Dame". The story has Captain Atom, The JLE and Bette Sans Souci/Plastique meeting a group of Gargoyles at Notre Dame Cathedral. After the usual misunderstanding/battle, the JLE help The Gargoyles return to their home island Brigadoon.

* Captain Atom
* Flash
* Kilowog
* Metamorpho
* Blue Jay

"Formerly Known as the Justice League" / "I Can't Believe It's Not the Justice League"

Several members of this incarnation of the Justice League later formed the Super Buddies, whose humorous adventures were featured in the mini-series "Formerly Known as the Justice League" and later again in the title "JLA: Classified" with a story called "I Can't Believe It's Not the Justice League".

ee also

*List of Justice League members

External links

* [http://www.newkadia.com/?Covers=2063 Covers of all issues of Justice League Europe]
* [http://www.dcuguide.com/who.php?name=justiceleagueeurope]
* [http://www.dcuguide.com/who.php?name=justiceleagueeurope2]