Semicircular lipoatrophy

Semicircular lipoatrophy

Semicircular lipoatrophy (lipoatrophia semicircularis) is a medical condition in humans, commonly known as "ribbed thighs".

It consists of a semicircular zone of atrophy of the subcutaneous fatty tissue located mostly on the front of the thighs. Skin and underlying muscles remains intact.

Semicircular lipoatrophy mainly affects office workers. The ribs in the thighs are typically between 2 to 4 cm high and are typically located at about 72 cm above the ground, which is the standard height of office furniture.

Cause

It is not yet clear what exactly causes semicircular lipoatrophy. Some hypotheses are that it is caused by localized pressure [cite journal |author=Hodak E, David M, Sandbank M |title=Semicircular lipoatrophy--a pressure-induced lipoatrophy? |journal=Clin. Exp. Dermatol. |volume=15 |issue=6 |pages=464–5 |year=1990 |pmid=2279347 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-2230.1990.tb02147.x] [cite journal |author=Gómez-Espejo C, Pérez-Bernal A, Camacho-Martínez F |title=A new case of semicircular lipoatrophy associated with repeated external microtraumas and review of the literature |journal=Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV |volume=19 |issue=4 |pages=459–61 |year=2005 |pmid=15987293 |doi=10.1111/j.1468-3083.2005.01092.x] or by electromagnetic fields. [cite journal |author=Flagothier C, Quatresooz P, Pierard GE |title=Electromagnetic lipolysis and semicircular lipoatrophy of the thighs |language=French |journal=Annales de dermatologie et de vénéréologie |volume=133 |issue=6-7 |pages=577–80 |year=2006 |pmid=16885849 |doi=]

ee also

* Lipodystrophy

References


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