Taiwan Confucian Temple

Taiwan Confucian Temple

The Taiwan Confucian Temple (Chinese: ; also called Tainan Confucian Temple, or ; or Quan Tai Shou Xue, ) is a Confucian temple in Tainan City, Taiwan. Construction began in 1665, in the 19th year of the reign of the Yongli Emperor, during the Southern Ming Dynasty of China, by Zheng Jing, the son of Koxinga, following a suggestion by Chief Military Aide Chen Yonghua, and completed in 1666. The temple had a "Guoxue" (National School) on its grounds, which is reputed to have been Taiwan's first official Chinese school. It also had a Minglung Hall adjacent to the temple.

In 1685, during the 24th year of the reign of the Kangxi Emperor, the Qing Dynasty official and Taiwan governor Jiang Yuying (蔣毓英) repaired and renamed the temple Xian Shi Sheng Miao (, translating as "Supreme Teacher Holy Temple" or "Holy Temple of the Great Teacher"; also spelled ), although it was popularly known as Wen Miao (, literally "Temple of Learning"). The Taiwan Prefecture College was also established there.

The temple has been renovated several times over the past 300 years, most recently in 1917 and 1979. [http://tour.tncg.gov.tw/English/historic/ht01_1.asp?highspot_sn=199] Some of its elements include the Stone Arch of Higher Learning and the East Ta Cheng Arch.

The temple serves as a popular tourist attraction and also preserves ancient Confucian ceremonies, which are conducted on a regular basis. The temple also includes storerooms for the ritual implements and musical instruments that are used in these ceremonies.

External links

* [http://confucius.cca.gov.tw/english/index_en01.htm Taiwan Confucian Temple official site] (English)
* [http://confucius.cca.gov.tw/index01.htm Taiwan Confucian Temple official site] (Chinese)
* [http://www.premier.com.tw/Touring/ConfucianTemple.htm Taiwan Confucian Temple page] , with many photos
* [http://www.tpg.gov.tw/e-english/historic/link09.htm Taiwan Confucian Temple page]
* [http://confucius.cca.gov.tw/english/navigator/map02.htm History of the Taiwan Confucian Temple]
* [http://tour.tncg.gov.tw/English/historic/ht01_1.asp?highspot_sn=199 Article about Taiwan Confucian Temple]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Temple of Confucius — Apricot Platform in the Confucian Temple at Qufu …   Wikipedia

  • 1025 rally to safeguard Taiwan — The logo of the protest march The 1025 demonstration[1][2](Chinese: 1025反黑心顧台灣大遊行; literally October 25 Opposing Evil Minds and Looking out for Taiwan March ) was a …   Wikipedia

  • Manchu people in Taiwan — The courtyard at Fort Provintia in Tainan is lined with nine stone tortoises each carrying a 3 meter tall royal stele bestowed by the Qianlong Emperor to General Fu Kang an for suppressing the Lin Shuang wen rebellion. Inscriptions are carved in… …   Wikipedia

  • Confucian ritual music — The Confucian ritual maintained in Taiwan is one of the few surviving symbols of traditional Chinese government and ideology. The accompanying music, however, with its ponderously slow melodies, openly ideological texts and ancient ritual… …   Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture

  • Religion in Taiwan — A wide diversity of religions can be found on Taiwan, due to its multicultural history, and religious freedom written in the constitution of the Republic of China. HistoryThe original Native Taiwanese tribes traditionally practice nature worship …   Wikipedia

  • Hsi Lai Temple — Infobox Buddhist temple name = Hsi Lai Temple img size = 250px img capt = The Path To Buddhahood courtyard, linking both the Bodhisattva hall and the Main Shrine. landscape = denomination = Linji Ch an / Humanistic Buddhism founded = 1988 closed …   Wikipedia

  • National Taiwan Normal University — 國立臺灣師範大學 Motto 誠正勤樸 Established 1946 and earlier Type Public, Urban President 張國恩 …   Wikipedia

  • Culture de Taïwan — Demande de traduction Culture of Taiwan → …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Tainan — 臺南   Special municipality   Tainan City · 臺南市 …   Wikipedia

  • Republic of China — This article is about the sovereign state on Taiwan since 1949. For the territories currently governed by the Republic of China, see Taiwan and List of islands of the Republic of China. Not to be confused with the People s Republic of China.… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”